Furnace temperature monitoring device for blast-furnace tuyere
By designing a blast furnace air outlet furnace temperature monitoring device including an installation mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problem that the device in the prior art cannot adapt to the blast furnace air outlets of different sizes is solved, and the stable installation of the device in the blast furnace air outlets of different sizes is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421359042.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing blast furnace air outlet furnace temperature monitoring device cannot be conveniently adjusted according to blast furnace air outlets of different sizes, resulting in the device being unable to maintain stability in blast furnace air outlets of different sizes, which in turn affects the stability of furnace temperature detection and the maintenance and replacement of parts.
A blast furnace air outlet furnace temperature monitoring device is designed including a mounting mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The installation mechanism uses the combination of traction springs and fixing bolts to achieve stable installation and disassembly of the detection probe through the fixing method of placing the plate and the pressing plate. The fixing mechanism adjusts the distance between the support plates through the combination of adjustment plates, pull plates, support plates and fastening pins to adapt to blast furnace air outlets of different sizes.
The device can maintain stability in the inner wall of the blast furnace air outlet of different sizes, ensure the stability of furnace temperature detection, and conveniently inspect and replace parts, improving the adaptability and use efficiency of the device.
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Figure CN222556971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace temperature detection, in particular to a blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] Blast furnace tuyere has the characteristics of good conductivity, uniform cooling, high cooling efficiency, dense organization, good wear resistance, etc. It is usually installed in the furnace wall between the furnace belly and the furnace bottom, and is mainly used in the steel, metallurgy, chemical and other industries. The use environment of blast furnace tuyere is extremely harsh. It not only has to withstand high temperatures of more than about 1500 degrees, but also has to withstand the erosion of high-temperature iron flow and the wear of furnace charge and slag. Therefore, according to different blast furnace working conditions and different use requirements and economic requirements, blast furnace tuyere with various structures and surface treatments are designed. The structures of blast furnace tuyere include: cavity water-cooled tuyere, double-cavity swirl tuyere, cross-flow tuyere, double-inlet and double-outlet tuyere, and eccentric tuyere.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: during the installation and use of the existing blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device, due to the different sizes of blast furnaces, the sizes of the blast furnace tuyere are also different, and the device cannot be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the blast furnace tuyere, so that the device cannot remain stable in blast furnace tuyere of different sizes, and thus the device cannot stably perform furnace temperature detection work, and when the device is damaged, the staff cannot conveniently repair and replace the device parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blast furnace tuyere furnace temperature monitoring device, the detection probe can be fixed by placing a plate and a pressure plate, the fixing bolt is in contact with the pressure plate to reinforce the pressing of the pressure plate, and the rotation of the adjustment plate can adjust the distance between the four support plates, so that the device can maintain stability on the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere of different sizes, the fastening pin passes through the inner wall of the adjustment plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate to fix the adjusted adjustment plate, so that the device can stably perform furnace temperature detection work to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device, including a detection probe, and also including:
[0006] The mounting mechanism is arranged on one side of the detection probe and is used to mount and fix the detection probe;
[0007] A fixing mechanism is arranged on an outer wall of the installation mechanism on a side away from the detection probe, and is used to install the device inside the blast furnace tuyere;
[0008] The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a placement plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, a traction spring is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate, a pressure plate is arranged on the top of the traction spring, the placement plate and the pressure plate are movably connected to the bottom and top outer walls of the detection probe respectively, and a fixing bolt is arranged between the top of the pressure plate and the mounting plate;
[0009] The fixing mechanism includes an adjusting plate, which is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate away from the detection probe. Four traction plates are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate away from the mounting plate. Support plates are rotatably mounted on one end of the four traction plates away from the adjusting plate. A fastening pin is arranged between the adjusting plate and the inner wall of the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction spring.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate close to the mounting plate, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the traction spring, and the outer wall of the sliding block is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, the top inner wall of one side of the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt, and the bottom of the fixing bolt is abuttingly connected to the top of the pressure plate.
[0013] Preferably, four telescopic members are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate at equal intervals in an annular manner, and one end of the four telescopic members away from the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent support plate.
[0014] Preferably, the screw head portion of the fastening pin is in contact connection with the outer wall of the adjustment plate, and the screw rod portion of the fastening pin penetrates the inner wall of the adjustment plate and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the front vertical sections of the placement plate and the pressure plate are both configured as fan-shaped structures, and the front vertical section of the support plate is configured as a fan-shaped structure.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The detection probe can be supported and placed by the placement plate. The pressure plate can press the detection probe under the elastic force of the traction spring. The fixing bolt passes through the top inner wall of one side of the mounting plate and is connected to the pressure plate. The pressing of the pressure plate can be reinforced, so that the staff can easily install and disassemble the detection probe. At the same time, the rotation of the adjustment plate can adjust the distance between the four support plates under the traction of the four traction plates, so that the device can maintain stability on the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere of different sizes. The fastening pin passes through the inner wall of the adjustment plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate to fix the adjusted adjustment plate, so that the device can maintain stability inside the blast furnace tuyere, thereby enabling the device to stably perform furnace temperature detection work;
[0018] 2. The movement of the slider can be limited by the movable groove, so that the pressure plate remains stable during the movement, and the pressure plate can stably press and fix the detection probe. The telescopic part can pull and limit the movement of the support plate, so that the support plate remains stable during the movement, and the support plate can stably support and fix the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left vertical sectional view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the installation mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Installation mechanism; 101. Installation plate; 102. Placement plate; 103. Movable groove; 104. Traction spring; 105. Slider; 106. Press plate; 107. Fixing bolt;
[0027] 2. Detection probe;
[0028] 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Adjusting plate; 302. Pulling plate; 303. Supporting plate; 304. Fastening pin; 305. Telescopic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model provides Figure 1 A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device shown includes a detection probe 2 and also includes:
[0030] The mounting mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the detection probe 2 and is used to mount and fix the detection probe 2;
[0031] The fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation mechanism 1 on one side away from the detection probe 2, and is used to install the device inside the blast furnace tuyere.
[0032] In order to conveniently install and disassemble the detection probe 2, Figure 2-4 As shown, the mounting mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 101, a placing plate 102 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 101, a traction spring 104 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, a pressure plate 106 is arranged on the top of the traction spring 104, the placing plate 102 and the pressure plate 106 are movably connected to the bottom and top outer walls of the detection probe 2 respectively, a fixing bolt 107 is arranged between the top of the pressure plate 106 and the mounting plate 101, the pressure plate 106 can press the detection probe 2 under the elastic force of the traction spring 104, and the fixing bolt 107 can reinforce the pressing of the pressure plate 106.
[0033] In order to conveniently fix the device to the inside of the blast furnace tuyere, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing mechanism 3 includes an adjusting plate 301, which is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 101 away from the detection probe 2. Four traction plates 302 are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting plate 301 away from the mounting plate 101. A support plate 303 is rotatably mounted on one end of the four traction plates 302 away from the adjusting plate 301. A fastening pin 304 is arranged between the adjusting plate 301 and the inner wall of the mounting plate 101. The rotation of the adjusting plate 301 can adjust the distance between the four support plates 303 through the traction action of the traction plate 302, so that the four support plates 303 can support the inner walls of blast furnace tuyere of different sizes, and the fastening pin 304 can fix the adjusted adjusting plate 301.
[0034] In order to keep the pressure plate 106 stable during the movement, Figure 2-4As shown, a movable groove 103 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, and the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction spring 104. A slider 105 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressure plate 106 close to the mounting plate 101. The bottom of the slider 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction spring 104, and the outer wall of the slider 105 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 103. The movable groove 103 can limit the movement of the slider 105, so that the pressure plate 106 remains stable during the movement.
[0035] In order to conveniently fix the pressing plate 106, Figure 2-4 As shown, the top inner wall of one side of the mounting plate 101 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt 107, and the bottom of the fixing bolt 107 is abutted against the top of the pressure plate 106. The fixing bolt 107 penetrates the top inner wall of one side of the mounting plate 101 and abuts against the pressure plate 106, so that the pressure plate 106 can stably press the detection probe 2.
[0036] In order to make the fixing mechanism 3 able to stably support the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere, Figure 2 and Figure 4-5 As shown, four telescopic members 305 are fixedly installed in a circular shape with equal intervals on the outer wall of the mounting plate 101, and one end of the four telescopic members 305 away from the outer wall of the mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent support plate 303, and the screw head part of the fastening pin 304 is in contact with the outer wall of the adjustment plate 301, and the screw rod part of the fastening pin 304 penetrates the inner wall of the adjustment plate 301 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101. The fastening pin 304 penetrates the inner wall of the adjustment plate 301 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, and the fastening pin 304 penetrates the inner wall of the adjustment plate 301 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, which can fix the adjustment plate 301 so that the adjusted adjustment plate 301 remains stable, and at the same time, the telescopic members 305 can pull and limit the support plate 303, so that the support plate 303 remains stable during the adjustment process.
[0037] In order to enable the device to stably fix the detection probe 2 and install it in the blast furnace tuyere, as Figure 2 and Figure 4-5 As shown, the front vertical sections of the placement plate 102 and the pressure plate 106 are both configured as fan-shaped structures, and the front vertical section of the support plate 303 is configured as a fan-shaped structure. The fan-shaped placement plate 102 and the pressure plate 106 can stably clamp and fix the detection probe 2, and at the same time, the fan-shaped support plate 303 can stably support the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere.
[0038] By placing the detection probe 2 on the top of the placement plate 102, an upward thrust is generated on the pressure plate 106, so that the pressure plate 106 moves upward along the inner wall of the movable groove 103 through the slider 105, thereby extending the traction spring 104. After the detection probe 2 is placed, the pressure plate 106 can press the detection probe 2 under the elastic force of the traction spring 104, and then a fixing bolt 107 is used to penetrate the top inner wall of one side of the mounting plate 101 and abut against the top of the pressure plate 106, so that the pressing of the pressure plate 106 can be reinforced, and then the fastening pin 304 is loosened to separate it from the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, and then the adjustment plate 301 can be rotated, and then Under the traction of the four traction plates 302, the distance between the four support plates 303 can be adjusted, and at the same time, the telescopic parts 305 can pull and limit the movement of the support plates 303, so that the four support plates 303 can support the inner wall of the blast furnace tuyere all around, and then by tightening the fastening pin 304, it is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101, and then the rotated adjustment plate 301 can be reinforced, so that the device can adapt to the furnace temperature detection work of blast furnace tuyere of different sizes, which can improve the adaptability of the device. This embodiment specifically solves the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to conveniently adjust according to the inner diameter of the blast furnace tuyere, making it impossible for the device to stably perform furnace temperature detection.
[0039] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device, comprising a detection probe (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting mechanism (1) is arranged on one side of the detection probe (2) and is used to mount and fix the detection probe (2); A fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on an outer wall of the mounting mechanism (1) away from the detection probe (2) and is used to install the device inside the tuyere of a blast furnace; The mounting mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (101), a placement plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (101), a traction spring (104) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate (101), a pressure plate (106) is arranged on the top of the traction spring (104), the placement plate (102) and the pressure plate (106) are movably connected to the bottom and top outer walls of the detection probe (2) respectively, and a fixing bolt (107) is arranged between the top of the pressure plate (106) and the mounting plate (101); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting plate (301), the adjusting plate (301) being rotatably mounted on an outer wall of a side of the mounting plate (101) away from the detection probe (2), four traction plates (302) being rotatably mounted on an outer wall of a side of the adjusting plate (301) away from the mounting plate (101), a supporting plate (303) being rotatably mounted on one end of the four traction plates (302) away from the adjusting plate (301), and a fastening pin (304) being arranged between the adjusting plate (301) and the inner wall of the mounting plate (101).
2. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (101) is provided with a movable groove (103), and the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction spring (104).
3. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (105) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate (106) close to the mounting plate (101); the bottom of the slider (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction spring (104); and the outer wall of the slider (105) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (103).
4. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the top of one side of the mounting plate (101) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt (107), and the bottom of the fixing bolt (107) is abuttingly connected to the top of the pressing plate (106).
5. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four telescopic members (305) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (101) at equal intervals in an annular manner, and one end of the four telescopic members (305) away from the outer wall of the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the inner side of an adjacent support plate (303).
6. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw head portion of the fastening pin (304) is in contact with the outer wall of the adjustment plate (301), and the screw rod portion of the fastening pin (304) penetrates the inner wall of the adjustment plate (301) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (101).
7. A blast furnace tuyere temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front vertical sections of the placement plate (102) and the pressure plate (106) are both configured as fan-shaped structures, and the front vertical section of the support plate (303) is configured as a fan-shaped structure.