Plant essence extraction equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to plant essence extraction equipment which comprises a spherical tank used for containing plant raw materials; the crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the spherical tank and is used for crushing the plant raw materials again; the inner filtering device is arranged on the spherical tank in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the inner filtering device is connected to the bottom of the spherical tank in an interference fit mode, and the top end of the inner filtering device extends into the crushing mechanism and is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism. According to the essence extraction device, the essence can be extracted, the atomization effect is achieved during suction, rapid evaporation is achieved, steam is discharged downwards in a pressure mode, secondary evaporation is achieved in the downward discharging process, the essence obtaining quality is guaranteed, essence collection is facilitated through the downward discharging mode, and compared with a traditional mode, the essence extraction device is free of peculiar smells and dead materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, and in particular to a plant essence extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Plants are rich in many ingredients, which can be widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, food industry, health industry and beauty industry, etc. Liquid plant essences do not need to be dissolved after entering the human body, and are directly absorbed as a whole and reach the tendons and veins, which has better efficacy. The existing plant extraction method is mainly water boiling and distillation technology. In application, the raw materials are washed and placed in an extraction tank, pure water is added to the extraction tank, and the bottom is heated at high temperature to vaporize and evaporate the water. After the water vapor rises, it carries the volatile components in the raw materials upward, and then is discharged by the catheter and cooled and condensed into liquid. The condensate is then recovered to obtain an extract containing plant essence.

[0003] Existing extraction equipment is mainly carried out in a distillation tank, and then pure water is added, and then the mixed liquid is heated. At that time, although the essence inside the raw materials can be effectively evaporated into water vapor and collected through heating, the internal plant materials will become viscous, and overheating of the plant materials will affect the effect of essence extraction, and the plants will appear in a dead state and emit odor, which is not convenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plant essence extraction device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plant essence extraction device, comprising:

[0006] Spherical tanks, which are used to hold plant materials;

[0007] A crushing mechanism, arranged on the top of the spherical tank, is used to crush the plant material again;

[0008] An inner filter device, wherein the inner filter device is disposed through the spherical tank, and the bottom end of the inner filter device is interference-connected to the bottom of the spherical tank, and the top end of the inner filter device extends into the crushing mechanism and is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism;

[0009] An atomizing distillation system, wherein the atomizing distillation system is arranged above the crushing mechanism and is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism, one end of the atomizing distillation system is arranged in the inner filter device, and the atomizing distillation system is used to draw the essence liquid in the spherical tank into the upper inner cavity of the atomizing distillation system;

[0010] A reflux device, wherein the reflux device runs through the atomizing distillation system, and the top end of the reflux device is located in the atomizing distillation system, and the bottom end of the reflux device is located below the spherical tank. A gear is provided at the bottom end of the inner filter device, and a motor is provided at the bottom of the spherical tank. The gear on the motor is meshed with the gear on the inner filter device.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises an outer open sleeve, the outer open sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the spherical tank, the outer open sleeve is basin-shaped, and the annular side surface and the bottom of the bottom end of the outer open sleeve are both provided with a serial port, and an oblique knife is provided on one side edge of the serial port;

[0012] It also includes a bowl, which is located in the inner cavity of the outer open sleeve and has a gap between the bowl and the outer open sleeve. The bowl is fixedly connected to the inner filter device.

[0013] As a preferred solution described in the utility model, wherein: the inner filter device includes a tube body, the tube body is interference connected to the spherical tank, and the tube body is provided with a bottle-shaped filter part surrounded by multiple isolation strips, a ball filter is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the bottle-shaped filter part, the ball filter is sleeved on the tube body, a sleeve ring fixes the tops of the multiple isolation strips, and the top of the sleeve ring is fixed to the inner wall of the bowl, the tube body is provided with filter holes in the ball filter, and an isolation ring is provided below the filter holes, and the isolation ring is sleeved on the bottom end of the reflux device.

[0014] As a preferred solution described in the utility model, wherein: the atomization distillation system includes an insulating sleeve, the insulating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer open sleeve through a connecting rod, the inner sleeve of the insulating sleeve is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is fixedly connected to the top of the tube body, and the inner wall of the insulating sleeve is provided with a heating base located below the annular groove.

[0015] As a preferred solution described in the utility model, the atomizing distillation system further comprises a suction pipe, the bottom end of which is located above the isolation ring, and a suction pump is arranged in the suction pipe, the top end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with an independent cover, the independent cover is connected with a liquid outlet pipe on all sides, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is located above the annular groove table.

[0016] As a preferred solution described in the utility model, wherein: the reflux device includes a reflux system, and the bottom end of the reflux system is fixedly connected to a collection tank.

[0017] As a preferred scheme described in the utility model, wherein: the reflux includes a pipe sleeve loop, the pipe sleeve loop passes through the suction pipe, and the top of the pipe sleeve loop is located in the insulation sleeve, there is a gap between the suction pipe and the pipe sleeve loop, sealing sleeves are provided on the upper and lower sides between the pipe sleeve loop and the suction pipe, a multi-stage atomization part is provided in the pipe sleeve loop, a liquid collecting funnel is provided at the bottom of the pipe sleeve loop, the liquid collecting funnel is located above the collecting tank, and a valve is provided on the collecting tank.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0019] The utility model obtains the essence in the raw material by crushing and squeezing, and realizes the atomization effect during suction, which is its rapid evaporation, and relies on pressure to discharge the steam downward, and secondary evaporation occurs during the downward discharge process, thereby ensuring the quality of the essence obtained, and the downward discharge method is convenient for collecting the essence, and compared with the traditional method, there is no peculiar smell and no dead material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A top view of a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inner filter device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism part of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the pipe sleeve loop of the utility model.

[0027] 1. Spherical tank; 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. External open sleeve; 22. Serial port; 23. Oblique knife; 24. Bowl; 3. Atomization distillation system; 31. Insulation sleeve; 32. Annular trough; 33. Heating base; 34. Liquid outlet pipe; 35. Atomization nozzle; 36. Suction pipe; 37. Suction pump; 38. Independent cover; 4. Reflux device; 41. Pipe sleeve loop; 42. Multi-stage atomization part; 43. Liquid collecting funnel; 5. Internal filtration device; 51. Pipe body; 52. Ball filter; 53. Sleeve ring; 54. Isolation strip; 6. Motor; 7. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the practical embodiment to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the practical embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical embodiment.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The plant essence extraction equipment shown includes: a spherical tank 1, which is used to contain plant raw materials; the spherical tank 1 is set up with a bottle-shaped inner filter device 5, and the inner filter device 5 is rotatable, which can gradually guide the incoming raw materials from the upper space to the bottom space, and utilize the transition from a large space to a small space to continuously squeeze the raw materials, which helps to squeeze out the essence inside.

[0030] In one embodiment, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the spherical tank 1, and is used to crush the plant raw materials again. The crushing mechanism 2 includes an outer open sleeve 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the spherical tank 1. The outer open sleeve 21 is basin-shaped. There is enough space between the outer open sleeve 21 and the atomizing distillation system 3 for putting in raw materials. The annular side surface and the bottom of the bottom end of the outer open sleeve 21 are both provided with a serial port 22. The serial port 22 has multiple settings facing the axial direction. An oblique knife 23 is provided on one side edge of the serial port 22. The oblique knife 23 protrudes from the surface of the bottom wall and can fully contact the put in raw materials; it also includes a bowl 24, which is located in the inner cavity of the outer open sleeve 21 and has a gap between it and the outer open sleeve 21. The bowl 24 is fixedly connected to the inner filter device 5, and the bowl 24 is synchronously driven by the inner filter device 5 when it rotates. The bowl 24 shreds the raw materials in the gap and guides them out of the crushing mechanism 2 through the inclined oblique knife 23;

[0031] Among the above solutions, the best one is that the height of the bowl 24 in the inner filter device 5 can be adjusted up and down so that the gap space can be enlarged or reduced, with the purpose of controlling the size of the chopped raw materials.

[0032] In one embodiment, the inner filter device 5 is arranged on the spherical tank 1, and the bottom end of the inner filter device 5 is interference-connected to the bottom of the spherical tank 1. The interference connection prevents the essence from leaking. The top end of the inner filter device 5 extends into the crushing mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 2, so that the crushing mechanism 2 and the inner filter device 5 rotate synchronously. The inner filter device 5 includes a tube body 51, and the tube body 51 is interference-connected to the spherical tank 1. The tube body 51 is in the vertical direction of the center of the ball, and a bottle-shaped filtering part formed by a plurality of isolation strips 54 is sleeved on the tube body 51. The isolation strips 54 are used to isolate fibrous raw materials and keep liquid passing through. Filter cloths can be preferably provided between the isolation strips 54 to prevent slag from entering the isolation strips 54. A ball filter 52 is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the bottle-shaped filtering part. The ball filter 52 can be made of a metal ball or other materials, and a through hole is opened on the top. A hole is provided in the hole through which a filter membrane is provided. The standard for selecting the filter membrane is that it can isolate particulate matter. The ball filter 52 is sleeved on the tube body 51. The sleeve ring 53 fixes the tops of multiple isolation strips 54. The sleeve ring 53 can be detachably connected to the multiple isolation strips 54, including but not limited to bolt connection or clamping, and the top of the sleeve ring 53 is fixed to the inner wall of the bowl 24. The tube body 51 is provided with a filter hole in the ball filter 52. The filter hole is used to collect the essence liquid and can be sucked upward, and an isolation ring is provided below the filter hole. The isolation ring is sleeved on the bottom end of the reflux device 4. The isolation ring is used to keep the reflux device 4 stable and prevent the purified liquid from leaking. When the isolation strips 54 rotate, the raw materials inside can be stirred and crushed, thereby improving the liquid discharge efficiency, avoiding the internal dead materials and odor caused by the heating of the overall raw materials, and improving the life of the equipment.

[0033] In one embodiment, the atomizing distillation system 3 is arranged above the crushing mechanism 2, and the atomizing distillation system 3 is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 2, one end of the atomizing distillation system 3 is arranged in the inner filter device 5, and the atomizing distillation system 3 is used to suck the essence liquid in the spherical tank 1 into the upper inner cavity of the atomizing distillation system 3; the atomizing distillation system 3 includes an insulating sleeve 31, and there is a gap between the insulating sleeve 31 and the bowl 24. The insulating sleeve 31 is used to prevent the internal temperature from being transmitted to the outside of the insulating sleeve 31, causing risks when feeding, and the insulating sleeve 31 can The built-in vacuum chamber is set up in such a way that the insulation sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the outer open sleeve 21 through a connecting rod, and the inner sleeve of the insulation sleeve 31 is provided with an annular groove 32, and the annular groove 32 is used to collect the extracted liquid. The annular groove 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the tube body 51, and the annular groove 32 can rotate synchronously with the tube body 51, so that the essence liquid inside is stirred and evenly heated on the heating base 33, which makes it easy to quickly distill the liquid. The inner wall of the insulation sleeve 31 is provided with a heating base 33 located below the annular groove 32. The atomizing distillation system 3 also includes a suction pipe 36, the bottom end of the suction pipe 36 is located above the isolation ring, and a suction pump 37 is arranged in the suction pipe 36, the top of the suction pipe 36 is fixedly connected to an independent cover 38, and the surrounding of the independent cover 38 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 34, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 34 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 35, and the atomizing nozzle 35 is located above the annular groove platform 32. The suction pipe 36 does not rotate synchronously with the pipe body 51, and the suction pipe 36 can be fixed to the heat insulation sleeve. 31 (not shown in the figure), the insulation sleeve 31 can also be fixed on the tube sleeve loop 41, the suction pump 37 is arranged in the inner cavity of the suction tube 36, and does not interfere with the passage of the tube sleeve loop 41, the liquid inlet of the suction pump 37 is located in the ball filter 52, and the liquid outlet is located in the independent cover 38. The independent cover 38 diverts the extracted liquid to the liquid outlet pipe 34 and sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle 35, thereby achieving the effect of atomizing the essence liquid, fully contacting with the heat source, and improving the evaporation efficiency.

[0034] In one of the embodiments, the reflux device 4 passes through the atomizing distillation system 3, and the top end of the reflux device 4 is located in the atomizing distillation system 3, the bottom end of the reflux device 4 is located below the spherical tank 1, the bottom end of the inner filter device 5 is provided with a gear 7, the bottom of the spherical tank 1 is provided with a motor 6, the gear 7 on the motor 6 is meshed with the gear 7 on the inner filter device 5, the reflux device 4 includes a reflux system, and the bottom end of the reflux system is fixedly connected to a collection tank.

[0035] The reflux includes a pipe-sleeve loop 41, which runs through the suction pipe 36, and the top of the pipe-sleeve loop 41 is located in the insulation sleeve 31. There is a gap between the suction pipe 36 and the pipe-sleeve loop 41. Sealing sleeves are provided on the upper and lower sides between the pipe-sleeve loop 41 and the suction pipe 36. A multi-stage atomization part 42 is provided in the pipe-sleeve loop 41. A liquid collecting funnel 43 is provided at the bottom of the pipe-sleeve loop 41. The liquid collecting funnel 43 is located above the collecting tank, and a valve is provided on the collecting tank.

[0036] During the specific implementation process, the top of the tube sleeve loop 41 is open, the pressure in the insulation sleeve 31 increases, and the internal airflow will be transported from the insulation sleeve 31 to the tube sleeve loop 41. A multi-stage atomization part 42 is provided in the tube sleeve loop 41, wherein the multi-stage atomization part 42 includes a plurality of heating balls and a fixing rod connected in series with the plurality of heating balls, so that the impure water vapor in the steam is retained when passing through the heating balls, and is reheated during the retention process, thereby improving the distillation effect, and the liquid collecting funnel 43 is provided with a small water outlet for concentrating the liquid, and the liquid collecting funnel 43 can realize the liquid state for the steam discharged downward, and the downward discharge method is conducive to the rapid formation of the liquid.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant essence extraction device, characterized in that: include: A spherical tank (1) for containing plant material; A crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the spherical tank (1) and is used to crush the plant material again; An inner filter device (5), the inner filter device (5) is arranged through the spherical tank (1), and the bottom end of the inner filter device (5) is interference-connected to the bottom of the spherical tank (1), and the top end of the inner filter device (5) extends into the crushing mechanism (2) and is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (2); an atomizing distillation system (3), the atomizing distillation system (3) being arranged above the crushing mechanism (2), and the atomizing distillation system (3) being fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (2), one end of the atomizing distillation system (3) being arranged in the inner filter device (5), and the atomizing distillation system (3) being used to draw the essence liquid in the spherical tank (1) into the upper inner cavity of the atomizing distillation system (3); A reflux device (4), wherein the reflux device (4) passes through the atomizing distillation system (3), and the top end of the reflux device (4) is located in the atomizing distillation system (3), and the bottom end of the reflux device (4) is located below the spherical tank (1), and a gear (7) is provided at the bottom end of the inner filter device (5), and a motor (6) is provided at the bottom of the spherical tank (1), and the gear (7) on the motor (6) is meshed with the gear (7) on the inner filter device (5).

2. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (2) comprises an outer open sleeve (21), the outer open sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the spherical tank (1), the outer open sleeve (21) is basin-shaped, and the annular side surface and the bottom of the bottom end of the outer open sleeve (21) are both provided with a serial port (22), and a side edge of the serial port (22) is provided with an oblique knife (23); It also comprises a bowl (24), the bowl (24) being located in the inner cavity of the outer open sleeve (21) and leaving a gap between the bowl (24) and the outer open sleeve (21), and the bowl (24) being fixedly connected to the inner filter device (5).

3. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner filter device (5) comprises a tube body (51), the tube body (51) is interference-connected to the spherical tank (1), and a bottle-shaped filter portion is formed by being sleeved on the tube body (51) and surrounded by a plurality of isolation strips (54), a ball filter (52) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the bottle-shaped filter portion, the ball filter (52) is sleeved on the tube body (51), a sleeve ring (53) fixes the tops of the plurality of isolation strips (54), and the top of the sleeve ring (53) is fixed to the inner wall of the bowl (24), a filter hole is arranged in the ball filter (52) of the tube body (51), and an isolation ring is arranged below the filter hole, and the isolation ring is sleeved on the bottom end of the reflux device (4).

4. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The atomizing distillation system (3) comprises an insulating sleeve (31), wherein the insulating sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the outer open sleeve (21) via a connecting rod, wherein an annular groove platform (32) is provided inside the insulating sleeve (31), wherein the annular groove platform (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the tube body (51), and wherein the inner wall of the insulating sleeve (31) is provided with a heating base plate (33) located below the annular groove platform (32).

5. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The atomizing distillation system (3) further comprises a suction pipe (36), the bottom end of which is located above the isolation ring, and a suction pump (37) is arranged inside the suction pipe (36), the top end of the suction pipe (36) is fixedly connected to an independent cover (38), the four sides of the independent cover (38) are connected to a liquid outlet pipe (34), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (34) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (35), and the atomizing nozzle (35) is located above the annular groove platform (32).

6. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reflux device (4) comprises a reflux system, and the bottom end of the reflux system is fixedly connected to a collection tank.

7. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reflux comprises a pipe sleeve loop (41), the pipe sleeve loop (41) passes through the suction pipe (36), and the top end of the pipe sleeve loop (41) is located in the heat insulation sleeve (31), there is a gap between the suction pipe (36) and the pipe sleeve loop (41), sealing sleeves are provided on the upper and lower sides between the pipe sleeve loop (41) and the suction pipe (36), a multi-stage atomization part (42) is provided in the pipe sleeve loop (41), a liquid collecting funnel (43) is provided at the bottom of the pipe sleeve loop (41), the liquid collecting funnel (43) is located above the collection tank, and a valve is provided on the collection tank.

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