Coke powder cleaning device for circulating fan ventilation net
By designing a coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network, the combination of vacuum cleaner and traction device is used to solve the problem of coke powder adhesion reducing wind force, and the effect of automatic cleaning and improving work efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420633509.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The coke powder attached to the existing circulating fan ventilation network will reduce the wind force, resulting in a reduced cooling efficiency of red coke, and manual cleaning will be time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting health.
A coke powder cleaning device is designed, including a vacuum cleaner device and a traction device. The vacuum cleaner device is arranged on the front of the dust-abundled surface of the ventilation net. The vacuum cleaner tube can be bent and telescopic, and the length of the brush plate matches the width of the ventilation net. The traction device drives the brush plate to move on the surface of the ventilation net. The brush sweeps away the coke dust, and the vacuum cleaner holes are suctioned into the vacuum cleaner device.
The work efficiency and personnel safety of the circulating fan are improved, automatic cleaning is realized, the time and labor of manual cleaning is reduced, and human health is protected.
Smart Images

Figure CN222567146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coke dry quenching technology, in particular to a coke powder cleaning device for a circulating fan ventilation network. Background Art
[0002] The so-called dry quenching process, relative to wet quenching, refers to a quenching process method that uses inert gas to cool down red coke.
[0003] After the coal is refined into coke in the carbonization chamber, it should be pushed out of the carbonization chamber in time. The temperature of the red coke when it is pushed out is about one thousand degrees. In order to avoid coke combustion and be suitable for transportation and storage, it cannot be sent directly to the blast furnace for ironmaking, and the temperature of the red coke must be lowered. Therefore, a circulating fan is needed. Although the existing circulating fan can provide power for the dry quenching cooling gas, a large amount of coke powder will be generated in the production process of dry quenching. The coke powder may adhere to the ventilation net at the suction of the fan due to the suction force of the circulating fan. The coke powder adheres to the suction of the fan for a long time, which may reduce the wind force of the circulating fan and cause the cooling efficiency of the red coke to decrease. The staff needs to perform cleaning operations frequently. Long-term contact with coke powder is harmful to human health, and manual cleaning operations are very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inefficient. Therefore, designing a safe and efficient solution to clean the coke powder attached to the ventilation net is a problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a cleaning device that can efficiently and safely clean the coke powder on the ventilation net. The specific scheme is as follows:
[0005] A coke powder cleaning device for a ventilation network of a circulating fan, wherein the ventilation network is vertically arranged at the air suction position of the circulating fan and is used for filtering dry quenching coke dust, wherein the cleaning device comprises a dust suction device, wherein the dust suction device is arranged in front of the dust accumulation surface of the ventilation network, and a dust suction pipe capable of bending and stretching is installed on the dust suction device, and a brush plate is provided at the end of the dust suction pipe, and the length of the brush plate matches the width of the ventilation network, and a traction device for pulling the brush plate to move up and down on the dust accumulation surface for dust removal is installed on the side of the ventilation network.
[0006] Further, the traction device comprises:
[0007] Two columns are respectively arranged on both sides of the ventilation net, namely a first column and a second column;
[0008] A screw transmission pair is vertically arranged on the first column, and a screw nut in the screw transmission pair is connected to one end of the brush plate;
[0009] The guide rail is vertically arranged on the second column and corresponds to the screw drive pair. A slider is arranged on the guide rail, and the slider is connected to the other end of the brush plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged receiving plate is provided on the top of the first column, and a through hole is provided in the receiving plate. The motor in the screw transmission pair is installed on the receiving plate, and the output shaft of the motor extends through the through hole to the bottom of the receiving plate. One end of the threaded screw in the screw transmission pair is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a bearing is sleeved on the outside of the other end of the threaded screw. A bearing seat rotatably connected to the bearing is provided at the corresponding bearing position of the first column.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust suction tube is a corrugated tube.
[0012] Furthermore, the end of the dust suction pipe is connected to an air collecting pipe corresponding to the length of the brush plate. The air collecting pipe is located below the brush plate and is fixedly connected to the brush plate. A plurality of dust suction holes are arranged in sequence on the air collecting pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the dust suction device comprises a box body, an exhaust fan is arranged in the box body, and a filter is arranged at the connection between the box body and the dust suction pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the circulation fan is arranged on a fixed seat, a receiving groove for receiving the circulation fan is arranged on the top of the fixed seat, and reinforcing plates for strengthening the center of gravity balance of the fixed seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed seat.
[0015] Furthermore, a flow sensor for monitoring the flow at the circulating fan ventilation network is installed on the ventilation network, and the flow sensor, the exhaust fan and the motor are all connected to the main control circuit board.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The utility model drives the brush plate to move on the surface of the ventilation net through a traction device, and the brush on the brush plate sweeps away the dry quenching dust attached to the surface of the ventilation net. The dust suction hole cooperates with the brush to suck the swept dry quenching dust into the dust suction device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the circulating fan body and the safety of personnel.
[0018] 2. The utility model can facilitate the installation of the circulation fan body by providing a fixing seat, thus playing a role of installation and fixing.
[0019] 4. The utility model monitors the airflow changes at the ventilation net through the flow sensor. When there is too much coke powder attached to the ventilation net, the flow sensor detects that the airflow rate decreases. The flow sensor sends a signal to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board controls the operation of the traction device and the dust collection device, realizes automatic cleaning, and further improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the circulation fan;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning device on the back of the circulating fan;
[0022] Figure 3 An exploded view of the cleaning device;
[0023] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a dust collecting device;
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Circulation fan; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Socket groove; 4. Reinforcement plate; 5. Ventilation net; 6-1. First column; 6-2; 7. Motor; 8. Threaded screw; 9. Socket plate; 10. Bearing seat; 11. Guide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Box; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Filter; 16. Dust suction pipe; 17. Air collecting pipe; 18. Dust suction hole; 19. Brush plate; 20. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0027] A coke powder cleaning device for a ventilation network of a circulating fan, the ventilation network being vertically arranged at the air suction place of the circulating fan for filtering dry quenching coke dust, the cleaning device comprising a dust suction device, the dust suction device comprising a box body, an exhaust fan being arranged in the box body, a filter being arranged at the connection between the box body and the dust suction pipe, the dust suction device being arranged in front of the dust accumulation surface of the ventilation network, a dust suction pipe capable of bending and stretching being installed on the dust suction device, the dust suction pipe being a corrugated pipe, a brush plate being arranged at the end of the dust suction pipe, the length of the brush plate being matched with the width of the ventilation network, an air collecting pipe corresponding to the length of the brush plate being connected to the end of the dust suction pipe, the air collecting pipe being located below the brush plate and fixedly connected to the brush plate, a plurality of dust suction holes being arranged side by side in sequence on the air collecting pipe, and a traction device for pulling the brush plate to move up and down on the dust accumulation surface for dust removal being installed on the side of the ventilation network.
[0028] The traction device comprises:
[0029] Two columns are respectively arranged on both sides of the ventilation net, namely a first column and a second column;
[0030] A screw transmission pair is vertically arranged on the first column, and a screw nut in the screw transmission pair is connected to one end of the brush plate;
[0031] The guide rail is vertically arranged on the second column and corresponds to the screw drive pair. A slider is arranged on the guide rail, and the slider is connected to the other end of the brush plate.
[0032] A horizontally arranged receiving plate is provided on the top of the first column, and a through hole is provided in the receiving plate. The motor in the screw transmission pair is installed on the receiving plate, and the output shaft of the motor extends through the through hole to the bottom of the receiving plate. One end of the threaded screw in the screw transmission pair is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a bearing is sleeved on the outside of the other end of the threaded screw. A bearing seat rotatably connected to the bearing is provided at the corresponding bearing position of the first column.
[0033] The brush plate is driven to move on the surface of the ventilation net by the traction device, and the brush on the brush plate sweeps away the dry quenching dust attached to the surface of the ventilation net. The dust suction holes cooperate with the brush to suck the swept dry quenching dust into the dust suction device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the circulating fan body and the safety of personnel. Example
[0034] The circulating fan is arranged on a fixing seat, a receiving groove for receiving the circulating fan is arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and reinforcing plates for strengthening the center of gravity balance of the fixing seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat.
[0035] By setting the fixing seat, the circulating fan body can be easily installed, which plays a role in installation and fixing. The reinforcing plates located on both sides of the fixing seat play a role in strengthening the balance of the center of gravity of the fixing seat to prevent the fixing seat from overturning.
[0036] The fixing seat, the first column, the second column and the box body are all installed on the bottom plate. Example
[0037] A flow sensor for monitoring the flow at the circulating fan ventilation network is installed on the ventilation network, and the flow sensor, the exhaust fan and the motor are all connected to the main control circuit board.
[0038] The flow sensor monitors the airflow changes at the ventilation network. When there is too much coke powder attached to the ventilation network, the flow sensor detects a decrease in airflow. The flow sensor sends a signal to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board controls the operation of the traction device and the dust collection device, realizes automatic cleaning, and further improves work efficiency.
[0039] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coke powder cleaning device for a circulating fan ventilation net, wherein the ventilation net is vertically arranged at the air suction position of the circulating fan, and is used to filter dry quenching coke dust. The cleaning device comprises a dust suction device, which is arranged in front of the dust accumulation surface of the ventilation net, and is characterized in that: The dust suction device is equipped with a dust suction tube that can be bent and extended. A brush plate is provided at the end of the dust suction tube. The length of the brush plate matches the width of the ventilation net. A traction device is installed on the side of the ventilation net to pull the brush plate up and down on the dust accumulation surface to remove dust.
2. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction device comprises: Two columns are respectively arranged on both sides of the ventilation net, namely a first column and a second column; A screw transmission pair is vertically arranged on the first column, and a screw nut in the screw transmission pair is connected to one end of the brush plate; The guide rail is vertically arranged on the second column and corresponds to the screw drive pair. A slider is arranged on the guide rail, and the slider is connected to the other end of the brush plate.
3. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged receiving plate is provided on the top of the first column, and a through hole is provided in the receiving plate. The motor in the screw transmission pair is installed on the receiving plate, and the output shaft of the motor extends through the through hole to the bottom of the receiving plate. One end of the threaded screw in the screw transmission pair is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a bearing is sleeved on the outside of the other end of the threaded screw. A bearing seat rotatably connected to the bearing is provided at the corresponding bearing position of the first column.
4. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust suction pipe is a corrugated pipe.
5. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the dust suction pipe is connected with an air collecting pipe corresponding to the length of the brush plate. The air collecting pipe is located below the brush plate and is fixedly connected to the brush plate. A plurality of dust suction holes are arranged in sequence on the air collecting pipe.
6. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust suction device comprises a box body, an exhaust fan is arranged in the box body, and a filter is arranged at the connection between the box body and the dust suction pipe.
7. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circulating fan is arranged on a fixing seat, a receiving groove for receiving the circulating fan is arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and reinforcing plates for strengthening the center of gravity balance of the fixing seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat.
8. The coke powder cleaning device for the circulating fan ventilation network according to claim 7, characterized in that: A flow sensor for monitoring the flow at the circulating fan ventilation network is installed on the ventilation network, and the flow sensor, the exhaust fan and the motor are all connected to the main control circuit board.