Quantitative batching device for biological fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fertilizer batching, and discloses a biological fertilizer quantitative batching device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. The side wall of the first fixing plate is rotationally connected with a third gear, the side wall of the first fixing plate is rotationally connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, and the side wall of the third gear is fixedly connected with a second lantern ring. According to the biological fertilizer stirring device, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear and the third gear which are meshed with the first gear to rotate together to drive the U-shaped plate to move, the stirring blades conduct stirring in the material carrying barrel, the effect of stirring biological fertilizer is achieved, and the problem that stirring and feeding cannot be conducted at the same time is solved. The problem that the quality of the biological fertilizer is reduced in the stirring process is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biofertilizer batching, in particular to a biofertilizer quantitative batching device. Background Art

[0002] Biofertilizer is a kind of fertilizer derived from biological organic matter, which is used as a plant growth fertilizer after natural decomposition or artificial processing. It usually includes organic matter, such as animal manure, plant residues, kitchen waste, etc., which are formed by microbial decomposition of organic matter and nutrients. Biofertilizer not only contains the main nutrients required for plant growth (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc.), but also contains rich trace elements and organic matter, which helps to improve soil structure, increase soil fertility and maintain soil moisture. Compared with chemical synthetic fertilizers, biofertilizers are more environmentally friendly and more beneficial to soil and plant growth. At the same time, they also help to reduce the pollution caused by chemical fertilizers to the environment. The use of biofertilizers can improve soil fertility and protect the environment, so they have been widely used in agricultural production and gardening.

[0003] The dosing device for biofertilizer is a key agricultural equipment, which usually consists of several key structures. The first is the silo, which is used to store various raw materials to maintain their freshness and quality. Then there is the conveying system, which transports the raw materials from the silo to the mixing device through conveyor belts, screw conveyors, etc. In the mixing device, the agitator or mixing barrel ensures that the raw materials are fully mixed and uniform according to the preset formula. The metering device plays a key role. It ensures that the mixed raw materials are proportioned according to the accurate formula, and the input amount is monitored and adjusted by weighing sensors or flow meters. The control system monitors and adjusts the entire batching process to ensure its accuracy and stability.

[0004] However, the stirring mechanism structure in the traditional stirring device is relatively simple, and it is impossible to stir while feeding, especially in the quantitative batching device of biological fertilizer, stirring is required during the feeding process to ensure that the raw materials are fully mixed and uniform. However, the traditional stirring device often cannot stir while feeding, which brings certain inconvenience to the production process, and it is impossible to stir during the feeding process, resulting in reduced work efficiency. Therefore, a quantitative batching device for biological fertilizer is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a biological fertilizer quantitative batching device, which aims to improve the problem that the prior art cannot work on both sides, resulting in reduced work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A biofertilizer quantitative dosing device, comprising a base, a first fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate, a first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a third gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate, a second gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate, the second gear meshes with the first gear, the third gear meshes with the first gear, a second ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the third gear, a first ring rotatably connected to the side wall of the second gear, a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the first ring, a stirring blade fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate, and a loading assembly arranged on the top of the base;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The material loading assembly comprises a material loading bucket, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the loading base;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the base is fixedly connected with a pillar, the side wall of the pillar is fixedly connected with a first support block, the side wall of the first support block is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the inside of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a first funnel;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The side wall of the pillar is fixedly connected to a second support plate, the side wall of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a hollow plate, the inner wall of the hollow plate is slidably connected to a slider, and the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected to a fixed half ring;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is provided with a movable plate, and the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The side wall of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the side wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate, and the side wall of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to a quantitative tank;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, and the side wall of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quantitative tank;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The side wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a third connecting block, and the side wall of the third connecting block is fixedly connected with a second funnel.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the first gear is driven to rotate by a motor, and the first gear drives the second gear and the third gear meshing therewith to rotate together, and drives the U-shaped plate to move forward and backward, and drives the stirring blade to stir inside the loading barrel, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the bio-fertilizer, solving the problem that it is impossible to stir and feed at the same time, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the bio-fertilizer during the stirring process, and improving the working efficiency of a bio-fertilizer quantitative batching device.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the second connecting block is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder, and the second connecting block drives the quantitative tank to move, and the rotating column drives the second connecting plate of the outer wall to rotate to open and close the movable plate of the side wall, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative batching, solving the problem that the ingredients of the bio-fertilizer are more mixed due to the inability to quantitatively batch, and improving the quality of the bio-fertilizer of a bio-fertilizer quantitative batching device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a biological fertilizer quantitative batching device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side wall structure of a fixed ring of a biological fertilizer quantitative batching device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a base of a biological fertilizer quantitative batching device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Pillar; 3. First support block; 4. Fixed ring; 5. First funnel; 6. Second support plate; 7. Hollow plate; 8. Loading bucket; 9. Slider; 10. Fixed half ring; 11. First connecting plate; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Second connecting block; 14. Measuring tank; 15. L-shaped plate; 16. Third connecting block; 17. Second funnel; 18. First fixed plate; 19. Motor; 20. First gear; 21. Second gear; 22. First ring; 23. U-shaped plate; 24. Second ring; 25. Third gear; 26. Stirring blade; 27. Rotating column; 28. Second connecting plate; 29. ​​Movable plate; 30. Second fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a bio-fertilizer quantitative dosing device, including a base 1, a first fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate 18, a first gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 19, a third gear 25 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate 18, a second gear 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate 18, the second gear 21 is meshed with the first gear 20, the third gear 25 is meshed with the first gear 20, a second ring 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third gear 25, a first ring 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second gear 21, a U-shaped plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first ring 22, a stirring blade 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate 23.

[0033] Specifically, the first gear 20 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 19, and its rotation acts on the second gear 21 and the third gear 25 meshing therewith, thereby achieving rotation together. The operation of the second gear 21 and the third gear 25 causes the first ring 22 and the second ring 24 on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Since the two rings are respectively located at the eccentric positions of the side walls of the second gear 21 and the third gear 25, their movement drives the U-shaped plate 23 to move forward and backward, and presents an inverted U-shaped movement path. At the same time, the movement of the U-shaped plate 23 drives the stirring blade 26 to move inside the loading barrel 8, thereby achieving the purpose of stirring the biological fertilizer and realizing an efficient and stable stirring operation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3and Figure 4 The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a pillar 2, the side wall of the pillar 2 is fixedly connected to a first support block 3, the side wall of the first support block 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 4, the inside of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly connected to a first funnel 5, the side wall of the pillar 2 is fixedly connected to a second support plate 6, the side wall of the second support plate 6 is fixedly connected to a hollow plate 7, the inner wall of the hollow plate 7 is slidably connected to a slider 9, the side wall of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to a fixing semi-ring 10, the bottom of the hollow plate 7 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 15, the top of the L-shaped plate 15 is provided with a movable plate 29, and the side wall of the movable plate 29 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 2 8. The side wall of the second connecting plate 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 27, the side wall of the rotating column 27 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 30, the side wall of the second fixed plate 30 is fixedly connected to the quantitative tank 14, the bottom of the hollow plate 7 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 11, the bottom of the first connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 13, the side wall of the second connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quantitative tank 14, the side wall of the L-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 16, and the side wall of the third connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the second funnel 17.

[0035] Specifically, when the biofertilizer quantitative batching device is used, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the second connecting block 13 to move, thereby driving the quantitative tank 14 of the side wall and the fixed semi-ring 10 of the outer wall to move accordingly. At the same time, the slider 9 of the side wall of the fixed semi-ring 10 begins to slide inside the hollow plate 7 to ensure the stability of the device. The movement of the quantitative tank 14 not only causes the movement of the second fixed plate 30 and the rotating column 27 of the side wall, but also causes the second connecting plate 28 of the outer wall and the movable plate 29 at the bottom to follow the movement. The movable plate 29 slides on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 15 to form a part of the quantitative device. At the same time, the biofertilizer is poured into the quantitative tank 14 through the first funnel 5 to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the batching, so that the biofertilizer quantitative batching device can efficiently and accurately complete the batching process, thereby improving production efficiency and quality.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A loading assembly is provided on the top of the base 1 , and the loading assembly includes a loading bucket 8 , and the bottom of the loading bucket 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 .

[0037] Specifically, in operation, the movement of the quantitative tank 14 not only realizes the quantitative measurement of the biofertilizer, but also smoothly guides it into the loading barrel 8 through the second funnel 17. The effective loading of the biofertilizer is ensured, and the biofertilizer quantitative batching device realizes an efficient and accurate production process and achieves the effect of loading.

[0038] Working principle: when using a biofertilizer quantitative dosing device, firstly, the second connecting block 13 is driven to move through the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the movement of the second connecting block 13 drives the quantitative tank 14 on the side wall to move, and the movement of the quantitative tank 14 drives the fixed semi-ring 10 on the outer wall to move, and drives the slider 9 on the side wall of the fixed semi-ring 10, and makes the slider 9 slide inside the hollow plate 7, and at the same time, the movement of the quantitative tank 14 drives the second fixed plate 30 on the side wall of the quantitative tank 14 to move through the movement of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and at the same time, the movement of the second fixed plate 30 drives the rotating column 27 on the side wall to move, and at the same time, the rotation of the rotating column 27 drives the second connecting plate 28 on the outer wall to move, and the movement of the quantitative tank 14 drives the movable plate 29 at the bottom to move, and makes the movable plate 29 slide on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 15, and at the same time, the biofertilizer is dropped into the interior of the quantitative tank 14 through the first funnel 5, so as to achieve the quantitative effect, and at the same time At the same time, the quantitative tank 14 is moved and quantitatively discharged, and the biofertilizer is slid through the inside of the second funnel 17, and the biofertilizer is slid into the inside of the loading bucket 8, so that the effect of loading is achieved. At the same time, the first gear 20 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 19, and the rotation of the first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 and the third gear 25 meshing therewith to rotate together. At the same time, the rotation of the second gear 21 and the third gear 25 drives the first ring 22 and the second ring 24 of the side wall to rotate together. Since the first ring 22 and the second ring 24 are respectively fixed to the side walls of the second gear 21 and the third gear 25, and the fixed position is an eccentric position, the second gear 21 and the third gear 25 rotate at the same time, driving the U-shaped plate 23 to move back and forth, and the U-shaped plate 23 presents an inverted U-shaped movement, and the movement of the U-shaped plate 23 drives the stirring blade 26 to move, and the stirring blade 26 moves inside the loading bucket 8, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the biofertilizer.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biofertilizer quantitative batching device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (18), a first gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (19), a third gear (25) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate (18), a second gear (21) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate (18), the second gear (21) is meshed with the first gear (20), the third gear (25) is meshed with the first gear (20), a second ring (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third gear (25), a first ring (22) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second gear (21), a U-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first ring (22), a stirring blade (26) is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate (23), and a loading assembly is arranged on the top of the base (1).

2. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material loading assembly comprises a material loading bucket (8), the bottom of the material loading bucket (8) being fixedly connected to the top of the loading base (1).

3. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a pillar (2), the side wall of the pillar (2) is fixedly connected to a first support block (3), the side wall of the first support block (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (4), and the interior of the fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to a first funnel (5).

4. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the pillar (2) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (6), the side wall of the second support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a hollow plate (7), the inner wall of the hollow plate (7) is slidably connected to a slider (9), and the side wall of the slider (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed half ring (10).

5. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow plate (7) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (15), the top of the L-shaped plate (15) is provided with a movable plate (29), and the side wall of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (28).

6. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the second connecting plate (28) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (27), the side wall of the rotating column (27) is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate (30), and the side wall of the second fixed plate (30) is fixedly connected to a quantitative tank (14).

7. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (11), the bottom of the first connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (12), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (13), and the side wall of the second connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quantitative tank (14).

8. A biological fertilizer quantitative batching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the L-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected to a third connecting block (16), and the side wall of the third connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to a second funnel (17).

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