Hardening oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with material impact prevention structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardened oil processing, and discloses a hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact structure, which comprises a base, a hydrogenation tower main body is arranged at the top end of the base, and support rods are fixedly connected to two sides and two ends of the bottom end of the hydrogenation tower main body respectively. According to the hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with the material impact prevention structure, through the arrangement of a connecting pipe, a guide block and a feeding groove, materials enter a feeding pipe through the connecting pipe and then flow into a mounting frame through the feeding pipe, the materials can be discharged in a split-flow mode through a feeding head, the materials can be buffered through the mounting frame, and the safety of the materials is improved. The guide block can guide the materials so that the materials can enter the hydrogenation tower main body through the feeding groove, the materials are shunted and buffered, the splashing situation caused by too large impact during machining can be avoided, and the problems that the materials are inconvenient to buffer and guide, and the machining effect is easily affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardened oil processing, in particular to a hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure. Background Art

[0002] Hardened oil is a white or slightly yellow waxy solid at room temperature. It is a liquid oil that can react with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (such as nickel) and under heating conditions. High-quality hydrogenation reactions are often used in industry to convert a variety of vegetable oils into hardened oils. Hardened oil can be used as a raw material for making soap, fatty acids, glycerin, margarine, etc. Therefore, a safe and protective hydrogenation tower is required to process hardened oil.

[0003] There are still some problems with the common hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower. For example, when placing materials, the impact force of the outer screw is relatively large, which can easily cause the materials to splash, making it inconvenient to buffer and guide the materials, and easily affecting the processing effect.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact structure to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to buffer and guide the material, which easily affects the processing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact structure, comprising a base, a hydrogenation tower body is arranged at the top of the base, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides and both ends of the bottom of the hydrogenation tower body, a frame is arranged outside the hydrogenation tower body, and an anti-impact structure is arranged at the top of the hydrogenation tower body;

[0007] The anti-impact structure includes a connecting rod, a feed pipe and a guide block. A mounting frame is provided at the top of the hydrogenation tower body, and the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the guide block. A feed groove is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame. Connecting rods are fixedly connected at the four corners of the mounting frame and the bottom end of the hydrogenation tower body. A connecting pipe passes through the top of the frame, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a storage bin, the bottom end of the storage bin is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the bottom end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a feed head.

[0008] Preferably, the guide blocks are provided in a plurality of groups, and the guide blocks are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end inside the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the feed pipe is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, and the feed head is arranged at the top end of the guide block.

[0010] Preferably, a heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and a heating wire is installed inside the frame.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting pipe passes through the right side of the hydrogenation tower body, a hose is fixedly connected between the mounting pipes, a valve is installed at the front end of the mounting pipe, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting pipe, a gas outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the branch pipe close to the middle, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top inside the hydrogenation tower body.

[0012] Preferably, two sides of the branch pipe are arranged on two sides of the top of the hydrogenation tower body, and the connection block is arranged outside the branch pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydrogenation tower body, a drive motor is installed at the rear end of the discharge port, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting shaft is movably connected inside the discharge port, and six groups of baffles are provided.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with the anti-impact material structure not only realizes the convenience of preventing material splashing, realizes the convenience of material reaction, but also realizes the convenience of material discharge;

[0016] (1) By providing a connecting pipe, a feed pipe, a feed head, a mounting frame, a guide block and a feed trough, the material enters the interior of the feed pipe through the connecting pipe, and then flows into the interior of the mounting frame through the feed pipe. The feed head at the bottom of the feed pipe can divert and discharge the material, the mounting frame can buffer the material, and the guide block can guide the material so that the material enters the interior of the hydrogenation tower body through the feed trough. Diverting and buffering the material can avoid splashing caused by excessive impact during processing, thereby preventing the splashing of the material from affecting the processing;

[0017] (2) By providing a heat insulation board, a heating wire, a branch pipe, a hose and an air outlet, the heating wire can heat the inside of the hydrogenation tower body to process the material, and the heat insulation board can prevent the temperature generated by the heating wire from accidentally injuring the staff. The bottom end of the installation pipe is connected to the hydrogen place, and then the valve is opened, and the gas enters the inside of the hydrogenation tower body through the installation pipe and the branch pipe to react with the material. The provision of multiple groups of air outlets can improve the reaction effect, and the hose facilitates the connection of the bottom end of the installation pipe with different places;

[0018] (3) By providing a discharge port, a baffle, a connecting shaft and a driving motor, the driving motor is started after the processing is completed, and the driving motor drives the baffle to rotate through the connecting shaft. Since the baffles are provided in six groups and are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals outside the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft drives the baffle to rotate so that the material can be discharged slowly and at a uniform speed, thereby facilitating the discharge of the material from the inside of the hydrogenation tower body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the discharge port of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the installation tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support rod; 3. discharge port; 4. hydrogenation tower body; 5. frame; 6. heat insulation board; 7. heating wire; 8. branch pipe; 9. connecting rod; 10. connecting block; 11. storage bin; 12. connecting pipe; 13. feed pipe; 14. feed head; 15. valve; 16. hose; 17. mounting pipe; 18. mounting frame; 19. guide block; 20. feed trough; 21. baffle; 22. connecting shaft; 23. drive motor; 24. outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact structure comprises a base 1, a hydrogenation tower body 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1, support rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides and both ends of the bottom of the hydrogenation tower body 4, a frame 5 is arranged outside the hydrogenation tower body 4, and an anti-impact structure is arranged at the top of the hydrogenation tower body 4;

[0026] The anti-collision material structure includes a connecting rod 9, a feed pipe 13 and a guide block 19. A mounting frame 18 is provided at the top of the hydrogenation tower body 4, and the bottom of the mounting frame 18 is fixedly connected to the guide block 19. A feed groove 20 is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom of the mounting frame 18. The mounting frame 18 and the four corners of the bottom of the hydrogenation tower body 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9. A connecting pipe 12 runs through the top of the frame 5, and the top of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the storage bin 11. The bottom of the storage bin 11 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 13, and the bottom of the feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the feed head 14.

[0027] There are multiple groups of guide blocks 19, which are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the mounting frame 18, the feed pipe 13 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 18, and the feed head 14 is arranged at the top of the guide blocks 19;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the material enters the interior of the feed pipe 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and then flows into the interior of the mounting frame 18 through the feed pipe 13. The feed head 14 at the bottom end of the feed pipe 13 can divert the material for discharge, and the mounting frame 18 can buffer the material. The guide block 19 can guide the material so that the material enters the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 through the feed trough 20. Diverting and buffering the material can avoid splashing due to excessive impact during processing, thereby preventing the splashing of the material from affecting the processing.

[0029] Embodiment 2: The inner wall of the frame 5 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation board 6, the interior of the frame 5 is installed with a heating wire 7, the right side of the hydrogenation tower body 4 is penetrated with a mounting pipe 17, a hose 16 is fixedly connected between the mounting pipes 17, a valve 15 is installed at the front end of the mounting pipe 17, a branch pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting pipe 17, and a gas outlet 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the branch pipe 8 near the middle, and the two sides of the top of the hydrogenation tower body 4 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 10, the two sides of the branch pipe 8 are arranged on the two sides of the top of the hydrogenation tower body 4, and the connecting block 10 is arranged outside the branch pipe 8;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the heating wire 7 can heat the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 to process the material, and the heat insulation board 6 can prevent the temperature generated by the heating wire 7 from accidentally injuring the staff. The bottom end of the installation pipe 17 is connected to the place where the hydrogen is, and then the valve 15 is opened. The gas enters the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 through the installation pipe 17 and the branch pipe 8 to react with the material. The provision of multiple groups of gas outlets 24 can improve the reaction effect, and the hose 16 facilitates the connection of the bottom end of the installation pipe 17 with different places.

[0031] Embodiment 3: The bottom end of the hydrogenation tower body 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 3, a driving motor 23 is installed at the rear end of the discharge port 3, a connecting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 23, a baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 22, the connecting shaft 22 is movably connected to the inside of the discharge port 3, and six groups of baffles 21 are provided;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, after the processing is completed, the drive motor 23 is started, and the drive motor 23 drives the baffle 21 to rotate through the connecting shaft 22. Since the baffle 21 is provided with six groups and is distributed in a ring shape with equal intervals outside the connecting shaft 22, the connecting shaft 22 drives the baffle 21 to rotate, so that the material can be discharged slowly and evenly, thereby facilitating the discharge of the material from the inside of the hydrogenation tower body 4.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the material enters the interior of the feed pipe 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and then flows into the interior of the mounting frame 18 through the feed pipe 13. The feed head 14 at the bottom of the feed pipe 13 can make the material flow out, and the mounting frame 18 can buffer the material. The guide block 19 can guide the material so that the material enters the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 through the feed trough 20. After entering, the electric heating wire 7 can heat the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 to process the material. The insulation board 6 can prevent the temperature generated by the electric heating wire 7 from accidentally injuring the staff. Then the valve 15 is opened, and the gas enters the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4 through the mounting pipe 17 and the branch pipe 8 to react with the material. Arranging multiple groups of gas outlets 24 can improve the reaction effect. After the processing is completed, the drive motor 23 is started, and the drive motor 23 drives the baffle 21 to rotate through the connecting shaft 22. The connecting shaft 22 drives the baffle 21 to rotate, which can make the material discharge slowly and evenly, thereby facilitating the discharge of the material from the interior of the hydrogenation tower body 4.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hydrogenation tower body (4) is arranged at the top of the base (1), support rods (2) are fixedly connected to both sides and both ends of the bottom of the hydrogenation tower body (4), a frame (5) is arranged outside the hydrogenation tower body (4), and an anti-impact material structure is arranged at the top of the hydrogenation tower body (4); The anti-collision structure comprises a connecting rod (9), a feed pipe (13) and a guide block (19); a mounting frame (18) is arranged at the top of the hydrogenation tower body (4); the bottom of the mounting frame (18) is fixedly connected to the guide block (19); a feed groove (20) is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom of the mounting frame (18); the four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame (18) and the bottom of the hydrogenation tower body (4) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9); the top of the frame (5) is penetrated by a connecting pipe (12); the top of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a storage bin (11); the bottom of the storage bin (11) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (13); the bottom of the feed pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a feed head (14).

2. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide blocks (19) are provided in multiple groups, and the guide blocks (19) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end inside the mounting frame (18).

3. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (13) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (18), and the feed head (14) is arranged at the top end of the guide block (19).

4. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat insulation board (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame (5), and an electric heating wire (7) is installed inside the frame (5).

5. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting pipe (17) passes through the right side of the hydrogenation tower body (4), a hose (16) is fixedly connected between the mounting pipes (17), a valve (15) is installed at the front end of the mounting pipe (17), a branch pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting pipe (17), a gas outlet (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the branch pipe (8) close to the middle, and connection blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the hydrogenation tower body (4).

6. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the branch pipe (8) are arranged on the two sides of the top of the hydrogenation tower body (4), and the connecting block (10) is arranged outside the branch pipe (8).

7. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hydrogenation tower body (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (3), a drive motor (23) is installed at the rear end of the discharge port (3), an output end of the drive motor (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (22), and a baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (22).

8. The hardened oil safety protection hydrogenation tower with an anti-impact material structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (22) is movably connected inside the discharge port (3), and six groups of baffles (21) are provided.

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