Punching equipment for road and bridge guardrail installation

By designing a drilling equipment for the installation of bridge guardrails including bottom plate, lift rack, lift motor, drilling motor and vacuum cleaner components, the problems of inconsistent hole depth and unvertical drilling holes in the guardrail installation are solved, and the safety and efficiency of guardrail installation are improved.

CN222569349UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANXI ROAD BRIDGE BRIDGE & TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421222778.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of guardrails, the prior art cannot effectively ensure that the depth of each hole is consistent, resulting in the installation of guardrails that are not firm, pose safety risks, and it is impossible to ensure that the rotary holes are perpendicular to the road surface when drilling.

Method used

A drilling equipment for mounting bridge guardrails is designed, including a base plate, a lift rack, a lift motor, a drilling motor and a vacuum cleaner assembly. The lifting motor controls the rotation of the threaded rod and simultaneously drives the drilling motor to drill holes to ensure the consistent drilling depth and clean the dust generated by the drilling holes through the vacuum cleaner assembly.

Benefits of technology

During the installation of the guardrail, we ensure that the depth of each hole is consistent, avoid the safety hazards of improper installation of the guardrail, and keep the drilling holes perpendicular to the road surface, simplifying the installation process, and cleaning up dust and improving installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for road and bridge guardrail installation, which comprises a bottom plate, a positioning hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, lifters positioned on two sides of the positioning hole are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and a lifting motor positioned on one side of a lifting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; a lifting sleeve is slidably connected to the middle of the lifting frame in a penetrating mode, and threaded rods are rotationally connected to the two sides of the lifting frame. A connecting base is integrally arranged on the outer sides of the lifting sleeves, the threaded rod is connected with the middle of the connecting base in a penetrating and threaded mode, the bottom of the threaded rod and the output end of a lifting motor are fixedly installed, a drilling motor is arranged between the two lifting sleeves, and a drill bit is arranged at the output end of the drilling motor. And by arranging the lifting frame, the punching depth can be controlled through the lifting motor to be kept consistent, the punching depth meets the requirement, meanwhile, a drilled hole is kept perpendicular to the road surface, and installation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail installation, in particular to a drilling device for installing road and bridge guardrails. Background Art

[0002] Guardrails are fences. The guardrails here refer to industrial guardrails. Guardrails are mainly used for the protection and protection of personal safety and equipment facilities in residential areas, roads, commercial areas, public places and other occasions. Guardrails can be seen everywhere in our lives. The price per meter of guardrails will vary depending on the height. Different types of guardrails undertake different protection tasks. Road and bridge guardrails are special guardrails used on roads or bridges.

[0003] Currently, when installing guardrails, most holes are drilled using handheld punches such as electric hammers or handheld drills. This cannot effectively ensure that the depth of each hole is consistent, resulting in an unstable installation of the guardrail, posing a potential safety hazard. Furthermore, the holes cannot be guaranteed to be perpendicular to the road surface. Therefore, we propose a drilling device for road and bridge guardrail installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a punching device for installing road and bridge guardrails to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for installing road and bridge guardrails, comprising a base plate, a positioning hole is opened in the middle of the base plate, a lifting frame located on both sides of the positioning hole is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a lifting motor located on one side of the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a lifting sleeve is slidably connected to the middle of the lifting frame, and threaded rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the lifting frame; a connecting seat is integrally provided on the outer side of the lifting sleeve, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting seat; the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly installed to the output end of the lifting motor, a drilling motor is provided between the two lifting sleeves, a drill bit is provided at the output end of the drilling motor, and dust suction components are provided on both sides of the positioning hole.

[0006] A protection frame located outside the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the protection frame.

[0007] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two lifting sleeves, and the top and both sides of the drilling motor are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate and the opposite surfaces of the two lifting sleeves respectively.

[0008] A fixing ring located below the drilling motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the two lifting sleeves, and a guide rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the drilling motor. The guide rod is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring, and the bottom of the guide rod is detachably installed to the top of the drill bit.

[0009] The positioning hole, the drill bit and the guide rod are coaxially arranged, and connecting rods and lifting sleeves are integrally provided on both sides of the fixing ring for fixed installation.

[0010] A synchronous wheel located above the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two threaded rods. The two synchronous wheels are connected through a synchronous belt transmission. The lifting frame is in an inverted concave shape.

[0011] The dust suction assembly includes a vacuum cleaner fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a connecting pipe fixedly mounted on the air suction port of the vacuum cleaner, an arc-shaped piece fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting pipe, a dust suction port is opened on the lower half of the arc surface of the arc-shaped piece, and two arc-shaped pieces are symmetrically mounted inside the positioning hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a lifting frame, after the positioning hole is aligned with the drilling point, the lifting motor drives one threaded rod to rotate, and at the same time drives the other threaded rod to rotate synchronously through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the two lifting sleeves are synchronously lowered, and drive the drilling motor and the drill bit to drill holes, so that the drilling depth can be controlled by the lifting motor to keep the depth consistent, so that the drilling depth meets the requirements while keeping the drilled hole perpendicular to the road surface, which is convenient for installation; by setting a dust suction component, the dust generated during drilling is sucked into the interior of the arc piece through the dust suction port, and then transported to the vacuum cleaner through the connecting pipe, so that the dust generated during drilling can be cleaned, preventing excessive dust from affecting the installation of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the punching equipment used for installing road and bridge guardrails;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting frame of the drilling equipment used for installing road and bridge guardrails;

[0015] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of the drilling equipment used for the installation of road and bridge guardrails;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Positioning hole; 3. Dust suction assembly; 301. Dust collector; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Arc-shaped piece; 304. Dust suction port; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Lifting motor; 6. Lifting sleeve; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Synchronous wheel; 10. Synchronous belt; 11. Drilling motor; 12. Drill bit; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Guide rod; 15. Protective frame; 16. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail is provided, comprising a base plate 1, a positioning hole 2 is opened in the middle of the base plate 1, a lifting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 on both sides of the positioning hole 2, a lifting motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 on one side of the lifting frame 4, a lifting sleeve 6 is slidably connected through the middle of the lifting frame 4, threaded rods 7 are rotatably connected on both sides of the lifting frame 4, a connecting seat 8 is integrally provided on the outer side of the lifting sleeve 6, the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting seat 8, the bottom of the threaded rod 7 is fixedly installed with the output end of the lifting motor 5, and a drilling hole is provided between the two lifting sleeves 6. A drilling motor 11 is provided with a drill bit 12 at the output end of the drilling motor 11, and dust suction components 3 are provided on both sides of the positioning hole 2. By setting the lifting frame 4, after the positioning hole 2 is aligned with the drilling point, the lifting motor 5 drives a threaded rod 7 to rotate, and at the same time drives another threaded rod 7 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous wheel 9 and the synchronous belt 10. The two lifting sleeves 6 descend synchronously and drive the drilling motor 11 and the drill bit 12 to drill holes, so that the depth of the drilling can be controlled by the lifting motor 5 to keep the depth consistent, so that the drilling depth meets the requirements while keeping the drill hole perpendicular to the road surface, which is convenient for installation.

[0019] A protective frame 15, located outside the lifting frame 4, is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1. A handrail 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective frame 15. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the two lifting sleeves 6. The top and both sides of the drilling motor 11 are fixedly mounted to the bottom of the connecting plate and the opposite sides of the two lifting sleeves 6, respectively. The tops of the two threaded rods 7 are fixedly mounted with synchronous wheels 9 located above the lifting frame 4. The two synchronous wheels 9 are connected by a synchronous belt 10. The lifting frame 4 is an inverted concave shape. The bottoms of the opposite sides of the two lifting sleeves 6 are fixedly mounted with a fixing ring 13 located below the drilling motor 11. The output end of the drilling motor 11 is fixedly mounted with a guide rod 14. The guide rod 14 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring. The bottom of the guide rod 14 is detachably mounted to the top of the drill bit 12. The positioning hole 2, the drill bit 12 and the guide rod 14 are coaxially arranged. Connecting rods are integrally provided on both sides of the fixing ring 13 and fixedly mounted to the lifting sleeves 6.

[0020] The dust collection component 3 includes a dust collector 301 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and a connecting pipe 302 is fixedly mounted on the suction port of the dust collector 301, and an arc-shaped piece 303 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting pipe 302. A dust collection port 304 is provided on the lower half of the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped piece 303, and the two arc-shaped pieces 303 are symmetrically mounted inside the positioning hole 2. By setting up the dust collection component 3, the dust generated during drilling is sucked into the interior of the arc-shaped piece 303 through the dust collection port 304, and then transported to the dust collector 301 through the connecting pipe 302, so that the dust generated during drilling can be cleaned to prevent excessive dust from affecting the installation of the guardrail.

[0021] Working principle: After the positioning hole 2 is aligned with the drilling point, the lifting motor 5 drives a threaded rod 7 to rotate, and at the same time drives another threaded rod 7 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous wheel 9 and the synchronous belt 10. The two lifting sleeves 6 descend synchronously and drive the drilling motor 11 and the drill bit 12 to drill holes, so that the drilling depth can be controlled by the lifting motor 5 to keep the depth consistent, so that the drilling depth meets the requirements while keeping the drill hole perpendicular to the road surface, which is convenient for installation. The dust generated during drilling is sucked into the interior of the arc piece 303 through the dust suction port 304, and then transported to the vacuum cleaner 301 through the connecting pipe 302, so that the dust generated by drilling can be cleaned to prevent excessive dust from affecting the installation of the guardrail.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for installing a road or bridge guardrail, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A positioning hole (2) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1); a lifting frame (4) located on both sides of the positioning hole (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); a lifting motor (5) located on one side of the lifting frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); a lifting sleeve (6) is slidably connected through the middle of the lifting frame (4); threaded rods (7) are rotatably connected to both sides of the lifting frame (4); a connecting seat (8) is integrally provided on the outer side of the lifting sleeve (6); the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting seat (8); the bottom of the threaded rod (7) is fixedly installed with the output end of the lifting motor (5); a drilling motor (11) is provided between the two lifting sleeves (6); a drill bit (12) is provided at the output end of the drilling motor (11); and dust suction components (3) are provided on both sides of the positioning hole (2).

2. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective frame (15) located outside the lifting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and a handrail (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective frame (15).

3. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the two lifting sleeves (6), and the top and two sides of the drilling motor (11) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate and the opposite surfaces of the two lifting sleeves (6).

4. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing ring (13) located below the drilling motor (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the opposing surfaces of the two lifting sleeves (6); a guide rod (14) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the drilling motor (11); the guide rod (14) is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring (13); and the bottom of the guide rod (14) is detachably mounted to the top of the drill bit (12).

5. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning hole (2), the drill bit (12) and the guide rod (14) are coaxially arranged, and connecting rods and lifting sleeves (6) are integrally arranged on both sides of the fixing ring (13) for fixed installation.

6. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous wheel (9) located above the lifting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top portion of the two threaded rods (7); the two synchronous wheels (9) are connected by a synchronous belt (10); and the lifting frame (4) is in an inverted concave shape.

7. The punching device for installing a road and bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (3) comprises a dust collector (301) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); a connecting pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the air suction port of the dust collector (301); an arc-shaped piece (303) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting pipe (302); a dust collection port (304) is provided on the lower half of the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped piece (303); and two arc-shaped pieces (303) are symmetrically mounted inside the positioning hole (2).