Automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts, and relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, the automatic discharging device for the electronic metal parts comprises a feeding rotary drum, the feeding rotary drum is movably connected to a T-shaped shaft, an arrangement material frame is fixed on one side of the T-shaped shaft, and a limiting clamping plate is arranged at the tail end of the arrangement material frame; a material removing assembly is arranged above the end, close to the T-shaped shaft, of the material arranging frame. According to the utility model, the arrangement rack is inclined from one end close to the T-shaped shaft to the other end, so that the conveying efficiency of nuts is improved; when the nuts fall on the arrangement material frame, the situation that a plurality of nuts are stacked can occur; by the adoption of the technical scheme, the rotating air cylinder drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a reciprocating mode, at the moment, the driving plate swings, and stacked nuts are pulled off through the pulling plate arranged at the bottom; two wing plates arranged in a V shape are arranged at the end, close to the T-shaped shaft, of the arrangement material frame. And the wing plates are arranged, so that the probability that the nuts fall on the arrangement rack is increased, and the rapid arrangement efficiency of the nuts is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to an automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of electronic metal parts, such as cylindrical joints for connectors, nuts for mobile phones, nuts for laptops, and flat cylindrical bodies for other electronic devices.

[0003] When assembling electronic products, the above-mentioned electronic components will use automatic material picking equipment. Before the material picking equipment picks up the materials, these electronic components need to be straightened and arranged for loading.

[0004] Taking the feeding of nuts for mobile phones and nuts for notebooks as an example; Chinese patent publication number CN 217971454U discloses a nut feeding machine, including a feeding mechanism, which includes a mounting frame and a driving motor, a first cylinder is arranged behind the output shaft of the driving motor, an upper slide is arranged above the first cylinder, and a second cylinder is movably arranged on the upper slide, the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively include a cavity, a movable plug and a plug rod, the cavity of the first cylinder and the cavity of the second cylinder are connected by a connecting pipe, the plug rod of the first cylinder is coaxially arranged and matched with the output shaft of the driving motor, the plug rod of the second cylinder is vertically arranged and a material receiving seat matching with the nut is arranged at the end, an angle plate is connected to the middle of the output shaft of the driving motor, a through groove is arranged on the angle plate, and a spring connected to the mounting frame is connected to the second cylinder.

[0005] The nut loader in the above patent uses a vibrating loading plate to arrange the nuts; this loading method cannot quickly arrange the nuts one by one, the arrangement efficiency is low, and the nut arrangement feeding supply efficiency is slow. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts, which can displace nuts onto an arrangement rack by rotating and displacing them, and the nuts can be stably arranged in the arrangement rack, so that the nuts can be arranged and transported in an orderly manner quickly, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts, comprising:

[0009] A feeding drum is movably connected to a T-shaped shaft, an arranging rack is fixed on one side of the T-shaped shaft, and a limiting clamp is provided at the end of the arranging rack;

[0010] A material removal assembly is provided above one end of the material arrangement rack close to the T-shaped axis;

[0011] The material removal assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is fixed in the middle position of the inner side of the machine casing through a seat bearing, with one end located above the material box and the other end passing through the rear side of the machine casing and equipped with a rotating cylinder; a driving plate is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, two slide grooves are provided on the driving plate, and a paddle is provided on one side of the slide groove; the paddle is fixed in the slide groove by bolts.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, there are multiple internal annular arrays of the feeding drum, and the meshing teeth arranged on the outside of the feeding drum are connected to the gear transmission, and the gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the arranging material rack is fixedly connected to the T-axis, wherein the longitudinal section of the arranging material rack is U-shaped, and two V-shaped wing plates are provided at one end of the arranging material rack close to the T-axis.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the limit card plate is arranged in a convex shape, and a groove is provided on the side of the limit card plate close to the material arrangement rack to facilitate the ejection of the electronic metal parts; a top plate is provided below the groove, and the top plate is fixed on the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed in the cylinder seat.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the feeding drum is slidably connected to a circular groove opened on one side of the material box; the interior of the material box has an inclined arc surface.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the cylinder seat, the material box and the motor are fixed on the base; and the outside of the base is fixed with an organic shell.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the arrangement rack is inclined from one end close to the T-axis to the other end, and the inclination angle is 10-15 degrees; the inclined arrangement rack improves the conveying efficiency of the nuts;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, when nuts fall onto the arrangement rack, multiple nuts will be piled up and overlapped. By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating cylinder drives the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth, and the driving plate swings at this time, and the overlapping nuts are removed by the prying plate arranged at the bottom.

[0021] 3. The utility model has two V-shaped wing plates at one end of the arranging rack close to the T-axis; the arrangement of the wing plates increases the probability of the nuts falling on the arranging rack, and increases the efficiency of the rapid arrangement of the nuts;

[0022] 4. In the utility model, when the nuts transmitted by the arranging material rack move to the notch on the limit clamping plate, they will be stopped from moving forward. At this time, after the cylinder rod of the cylinder is extended, the nut is lifted up by the top plate arranged on the top, so that it is convenient for the material taking equipment to pick up the nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure.

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material removal component in the utility model.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] Feeding drum 1 T-axis 2

[0031] Arrange material rack 3 Limiting card plate 4

[0032] Cylinder 5 Cylinder seat 6

[0033] Gear 7 Motor 8

[0034] Material removal component 9 rotating shaft 91

[0035] Bearing with seat 92 Drive plate 93

[0036] Paddle 94 Rotating cylinder 95

[0037] Material box 10 Base 11

[0038] Machine housing 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the utility model, an automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts includes a loading drum 1, which is movably connected to a T-shaped shaft 2, an arranging rack 3 is fixed on one side of the T-shaped shaft 2, and a limiting clamping plate 4 is provided at the end of the arranging rack 3; a material removal component 9 is provided above one end of the arranging rack 3 close to the T-shaped shaft 2.

[0041] More specifically, the internal annular array of the feeding drum 1 has a plurality of material-pickling plates, and the meshing teeth arranged on the outside of the feeding drum 1 are transmission-connected with the gear 7 , which is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 8 .

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the motor 8 drives the loading drum 1 to rotate through the gear 7. At this time, the nuts in the loading drum 1 fall onto the arranging rack 3 under the movement of the material shifting plate. Since the longitudinal section of the arranging rack 3 is U-shaped, and a vibration motor (not shown) is also provided at the bottom of the outer end of the arranging rack 3, the nuts will be placed flat on the arranging rack 3 under the vibration of the vibration motor, thereby enabling the nuts to be transported in an arranged manner, which greatly improves the array feeding efficiency of the nuts.

[0043] As a further explanation, the arranging rack 3 is inclined from one end close to the T-shaped shaft 2 to the other end, and the inclination angle is 10-15 degrees; the inclined arranging rack 3 improves the conveying efficiency of the nuts.

[0044] In this embodiment, the material removal assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91, which is fixed in the middle position of the inner side of the machine casing 12 through a seat bearing 92, and one end of the rotating shaft 91 is located above the material box 10, and the other end passes through the rear side of the machine casing 12, and is cooperated with a rotating cylinder 95; a driving plate 93 is fixed on the rotating shaft 91.

[0045] The driving plate 93 is provided with two slide grooves, and a shift plate 94 is provided on one side of the slide groove; the shift plate 94 is fixed in the slide groove by bolts.

[0046] When the nuts fall onto the arrangement rack 3, multiple nuts will be piled up and overlapped. By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating cylinder 95 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate back and forth, and the driving plate 93 swings at this time, and the overlapping nuts are removed by the prying plate 94 provided at the bottom.

[0047] Two slide grooves are provided on the driving plate 93. After loosening the bolts, the relative length between the prying plate 94 and the driving plate 93 can be adjusted to ensure that the superimposed nuts can be removed without affecting the nuts in the array.

[0048] In this embodiment, the arrangement rack 3 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped shaft 2, wherein the longitudinal section of the arrangement rack 3 is U-shaped, and two V-shaped wing plates are provided at one end of the arrangement rack 3 close to the T-shaped shaft 2.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the wing plate, the probability of the nuts falling on the arrangement rack 3 is increased, thereby increasing the efficiency of the rapid arrangement of the nuts.

[0050] In this embodiment, the limiting clamp plate 4 is arranged in a convex shape, and a slot for facilitating the ejection of electronic metal components is opened on the side of the limiting clamp plate 4 close to the arrangement rack 3; a top plate is provided below the slot, and the top plate is fixed on the cylinder rod of the cylinder 5, and the cylinder 5 is fixed in the cylinder seat 6.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, when the nuts transmitted by the arrangement rack 3 move to the slot on the limit clamp 4, they will be stopped from moving forward. At this time, after the cylinder rod of the cylinder 5 is extended, the nut will be lifted up by the top plate set on the top, thereby facilitating the picking up of the nut by the material taking equipment.

[0052] In this embodiment, the feeding drum 1 is slidably connected to a circular groove opened on one side of the material box 10; the interior of the material box 10 has an inclined arc surface.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the internal arc surface of the material box 10 increases the effect of conveying the nuts into the feeding drum 1, ensuring that the nuts can be continuously fed for subsequent array feeding.

[0054] In this embodiment, the cylinder seat 6, the material box 10 and the motor 8 are fixed on a base 11; and an organic shell 12 is fixed to the outside of the base 11.

[0055] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the motor 8 drives the feeding drum 1 to rotate through the gear 7, and the nuts in the feeding drum 1 fall on the arranging rack 3 under the action of the material shifting plate. When the nuts fall on the arranging rack 3, multiple nuts will be piled up and overlapped. By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating cylinder 95 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate back and forth, and the driving plate 93 swings at this time, and the overlapping nuts are removed by the plate 94 arranged at the bottom. Under the vibration of the vibration motor, the nuts are placed flat on the arranging rack 3, so that the nuts are arranged and transported, which greatly improves the array feeding efficiency of the nuts. The arranging rack 3 is inclined from one end close to the T-axis 2 to the other end, and the inclination angle is 10-15 degrees. The inclined arranging rack 3 improves the conveying efficiency of the nuts. When the nuts transmitted by the arranging rack 3 move to the notch on the limit card plate 4, they will be prevented from moving forward. At this time, after the cylinder rod of the cylinder 5 is extended, the nuts are lifted up by the top plate arranged on the top, so as to facilitate the picking of the nuts by the material taking device.

[0056] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts, characterized in that: include A feeding drum (1) is movably connected to a T-shaped shaft (2), a material arrangement rack (3) is fixed on one side of the T-shaped shaft (2), and a limiting clamping plate (4) is provided at the end of the material arrangement rack (3); A material removal assembly (9) is provided above one end of the material arrangement rack (3) close to the T-shaped shaft (2); The material removal assembly (9) comprises a rotating shaft (91), which is fixed at the middle position of the inner side of the machine housing (12) through a seat bearing (92), with one end of the rotating shaft (91) located above the material box (10) and the other end passing through the rear side of the machine housing (12) and being matched with a rotating cylinder (95); a driving plate (93) is fixed on the rotating shaft (91).

2. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving plate (93) is provided with two slide grooves, and a shifting plate (94) is provided on one side of the slide groove; the shifting plate (94) is fixed in the slide groove by bolts.

3. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding drum (1) has a plurality of internal annular arrays, and the meshing teeth arranged outside the feeding drum (1) are transmission-connected to a gear (7), and the gear (7) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (8).

4. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement rack (3) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped shaft (2), wherein the longitudinal section of the arrangement rack (3) is U-shaped, and two wing plates arranged in a V shape are provided at one end of the arrangement rack (3) close to the T-shaped shaft (2).

5. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting clamping plate (4) is arranged in a convex shape, and a notch is provided on the side of the limiting clamping plate (4) close to the material arrangement rack (3) to facilitate the ejection of the electronic metal parts; a top plate is provided below the notch, and the top plate is fixed on the cylinder rod of the cylinder (5), and the cylinder (5) is fixed in the cylinder seat (6).

6. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading drum (1) is slidably connected to a circular groove opened on one side of the material box (10); the interior of the material box (10) has an inclined arc surface.

7. The automatic discharging device for electronic metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder seat (6), the material box (10) and the motor (8) are fixed on a base (11); an organic shell (12) is fixed outside the base (11).

Images