Pond bottom sundry cleaning device for aquaculture
By designing an automated cleaning device for the bottom of aquaculture ponds, the problem of water quality and bottom deterioration caused by the accumulation of debris at the bottom of the pond is solved, and an efficient and economical cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421296718.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The accumulation of debris at the bottom of aquaculture ponds leads to deterioration of water quality and bottom quality, and the existing cleaning methods are costly and inefficient.
A pool bottom debris cleaning device for aquaculture is designed, including a pool bottom frame, chute frame, scissor rack and actuator, combining high-pressure flushing and efficient sweeping functions to achieve automated cleaning.
It realizes efficient and automated bottom cleaning, saves labor costs, shortens cleaning time, and improves cleaning efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222583398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for cleaning debris at the bottom of a pond used for aquaculture. Background Art
[0002] The debris at the bottom of aquaculture ponds mainly includes leftover bait, animal feces, dead plants and animals, and other organic matter. These debris gradually accumulate at the bottom of the pond, which will deteriorate the bottom quality and cause great harm to aquaculture animals. At present, aquaculture ponds adopt high-density breeding, and as a result, leftover bait, feces, organic matter, etc. are constantly deposited at the bottom of the pond, which will lead to the deterioration of water quality and bottom quality. These organic matters will consume a lot of dissolved oxygen during the decomposition process, resulting in slow growth of farmed animals, increased feed coefficient, and frequent diseases. Therefore, regular cleaning is necessary, which in turn leads to excessively high management costs. In addition, there are sometimes problems such as deep silt and soft bottom quality, which makes cleaning difficult and difficult to complete in a short time. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model is implemented as follows: a device for cleaning debris at the bottom of an aquaculture pond is constructed, including a mounting structure, wherein the mounting structure is composed of a pond bottom frame, a slide frame and a scissor frame, wherein the slide frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the pond bottom frame, the bottom end of the scissor frame is embedded in the inner side of the slide frame to maintain sliding, and an actuator is arranged at the top of the scissor frame; the actuator is composed of a track box and a track transmission wheel, a track belt, a hanger, a fastener and a limit rail arranged inside the track box, wherein the track transmission wheel of the track box is connected to the driven wheel through the track belt, the limit rails are respectively installed on the top of the two sections of the track belt and are arranged parallel to the track belt at intervals, and the track box is hinged to the top of the scissor frame; a cleaning mechanism is installed between the oppositely arranged track boxes, and a flushing mechanism is installed on the inner side of the track box.
[0004] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism is composed of a nozzle, a hydraulic rod, a flushing shaft and a water pipe, wherein the flushing shaft is connected to the nozzle through the hydraulic rod, and the water pipe is connected to the nozzle.
[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning roller and a brush cylinder nested on the surface of the cleaning roller.
[0006] Furthermore, the fasteners are wrapped around and covered on the upper and lower single track belts and kept staggered, a pulley is connected to the top of the fastener, and the pulley is kept sliding in the limit rail, and a fastening opening is provided on one side of the fastener.
[0007] Furthermore, a limit groove is provided at a horizontal position between the side of the track box and the track belt, and a hanging rope is connected to the top of the track box.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper and lower fastening openings are respectively connected to the flushing shaft and the hanging bracket, and the flushing shaft and the hanging bracket pass through the limiting groove.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model can be reflected in the following aspects after specific analysis:
[0010] Advantage 1: One end of the water pipe is connected to the external high-pressure water tank, and the high-pressure water is sprayed out through the nozzle to flush the pool bottom. The hydraulic rod retracts the nozzle through the external hydraulic controller. At the same time, the flushing shaft and the fastener are kept stably connected and driven through the track belt, so that the nozzle moves along the track box while flushing, and cooperates with the cleaning roller to achieve high-efficiency cleaning.
[0011] Advantage 2: The bottom frame and track box can be installed according to the actual length of the breeding pool. The electric hoist on the top of the breeding pool is used to lift and lower the actuator. The scissor frame is controlled to retract and lower the actuator. A single installation can achieve subsequent continuous cleaning, which effectively saves labor costs and shortens cleaning time.
[0012] Advantage 3: The brush barrel is thick enough to keep in contact with the bottom of the pool. The brush barrel can be replaced, which is convenient for use and replacement according to actual cleaning needs. When the silt at the bottom of the pool is thick and the bottom is soft, the brush barrel can be replaced with a hard brush to scrape the silt to one side of the pool. When cleaning the moss and other organic matter on the tile wall at the bottom of the pool, the brush barrel can be replaced with a soft brush, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for cleaning debris from the bottom of aquaculture ponds of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the middle track box;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the cleaning roller;
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0017] Figure numerals: installation structure 1, pool bottom frame 11, slide frame 12, scissor frame 13, actuator 2, track box 21, limit groove 221, hanging rope 212, track transmission wheel 22, track belt 23, hanger 24, fastener 25, fastening port 251, pulley 252, limit rail 26, cleaning mechanism 3, cleaning roller 31, brush cylinder 32, flushing mechanism 4, nozzle 41, hydraulic rod 42, flushing shaft 43, water pipe 44. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention;
[0019] It should be understood that ordinal numbers and directional descriptions, such as "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0020] The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. The present application provides a device for cleaning debris from the bottom of a pool for aquaculture, including a mounting structure 1, wherein the mounting structure 1 is composed of a pool bottom frame 11, a slide frame 12 and a scissor frame 13, wherein the slide frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the pool bottom frame 11, the bottom end of the scissor frame 13 is embedded in the inner side of the slide frame 12 to maintain sliding, and an actuator 2 is provided at the top of the scissor frame 13; the actuator 2 is composed of a track box 21 and a track transmission wheel 22, a track belt 23, a hanger 24, a fastener 25 and a limiting rail 26 arranged therein, wherein the track box 21 wherein the track transmission wheel 22 is connected to the driven wheel through the track belt 23, the limiting rail 26 is respectively installed on the top of the two sections of the track belt 23 and is arranged parallel to the track belt 23 at intervals, and the track box 21 is hinged to the top of the scissor frame 13; a cleaning mechanism 3 is installed between the oppositely arranged track boxes 21, and a flushing mechanism 4 is installed on the inner side of the track box 21.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the flushing mechanism 4 is composed of a nozzle 41 , a hydraulic rod 42 , a flushing shaft 43 and a water pipe 44 , wherein the flushing shaft 43 is connected to the nozzle 41 through the hydraulic rod 42 , and the water pipe 44 is connected to the nozzle 41 .
[0022] One end of the water pipe 44 is connected to an external high-pressure water tank, and high-pressure water is sprayed out through the nozzle 41 to flush the bottom of the pool. The hydraulic rod 42 retracts and retracts the nozzle 41 through an external hydraulic controller. At the same time, the flushing shaft 43 is stably connected to the fastener 25 and is driven through the track belt 23, so that the nozzle 41 moves along the track box 21 while flushing, and the debris on the bottom of the pool is repeatedly flushed.
[0023] Please also read Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 is composed of a cleaning roller 31 and a brush cylinder 32 nested on the surface of the cleaning roller 31. The cleaning roller 31 is driven by a motor. The brush cylinder 32 is thick enough to maintain contact with the bottom of the pool. The brush cylinder 32 is mounted on the cleaning roller 31 and connected by bolts. It can be replaced at any time, which is convenient for use and replacement according to actual cleaning needs.
[0024] Please also read Figure 2 As shown, the fastener 25 is surrounded and buckled on the upper and lower single track belts 23 and maintained in a staggered arrangement. A pulley 252 is connected to the top of the fastener 25, and the pulley 252 is kept sliding in the limit rail 26. A fastening port 251 is provided on one side of the fastener 25; a limit groove 221 is provided at the horizontal position of the track belt 23 on the side of the track box 21, and a hanging rope 212 is connected to the top of the track box 21. The hanging rope 212 is lifted by an electric hoist on the top of the breeding pond. The actuator 2 is lifted when it is not cleaned. When it needs to be cleaned, the hanging rope 212 is lowered and the actuator 2 is lowered by gravity and the scissor frame 13 to work.
[0025] Figure 1 , 4 In the embodiment, the upper and lower fastening openings 251 are respectively connected to the flushing shaft 43 and the hanging bracket 24 , and the flushing shaft 43 and the hanging bracket 24 pass through the limiting groove 221 .
[0026] As an example, it should be noted that the function of the upper and lower fasteners 25 is to respectively connect the flushing shaft 43 and the bracket 24 through the fastening opening 251, while keeping the pulley 252 in the limit rail 26 for sliding. The flushing shaft 43 and the bracket 24 always remain movable in the limit groove 221 during the transmission process through the fasteners 25. The bottom of the bracket 24 remains connected to the cleaning roller 31. The track drive wheel 22 is driven by a servo motor and can maintain slow forward and reverse rotation to keep the upper and lower fasteners 25 in reciprocating motion, thereby achieving a cleaning effect of flushing and brushing at the same time.
[0027] In summary, the aquaculture pond bottom debris cleaning device described in the utility model can achieve subsequent continuous cleaning after a single installation, and has the functions of high-pressure flushing and high-efficiency sweeping and brushing, which not only saves labor costs and shortens cleaning time, but also effectively improves cleaning efficiency and convenience.
[0028] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here; it should be pointed out that for technical personnel in this field, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent; the protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning debris from the bottom of an aquaculture pond, comprising a mounting structure (1), characterized in that: The mounting structure (1) is composed of a pool bottom frame (11), a chute frame (12) and a scissor frame (13), wherein the chute frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pool bottom frame (11), the bottom end of the scissor frame (13) is embedded in the inner side of the chute frame (12) to maintain sliding, and the top end of the scissor frame (13) is provided with an actuator (2); the actuator (2) is composed of a track box (21) and a track transmission wheel (22) arranged inside the track box, a track belt (23), a hanger (24), a fastener (25 ) and a limiting rail (26), wherein the track box (21) is composed of a track driving wheel (22) connected to a driven wheel through a track belt (23), the limiting rail (26) is respectively installed on the top of two sections of the track belt (23) and is arranged parallel to the track belt (23) at intervals, the track box (21) is hinged to the top of the scissor frame (13), a cleaning mechanism (3) is installed between the oppositely arranged track boxes (21), and a flushing mechanism (4) is installed on the inner side of the track box (21).
2. The device for cleaning the bottom debris of an aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (4) is composed of a nozzle (41), a hydraulic rod (42), a flushing shaft (43) and a water pipe (44), wherein the flushing shaft (43) is connected to the nozzle (41) through the hydraulic rod (42), and the water pipe (44) is connected to the nozzle (41).
3. The device for cleaning the bottom debris of an aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) is composed of a cleaning roller (31) and a brush cylinder (32) nested on the surface of the cleaning roller (31).
4. The device for cleaning the bottom debris of an aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fasteners (25) are wrapped around and buckled on the upper and lower single track belts (23) and are kept staggered. A pulley (252) is connected to the top of the fastener (25), and the pulley (252) is kept sliding in the limit rail (26). A fastening opening (251) is provided on one side of the fastener (25).
5. The device for cleaning the bottom debris of an aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (221) is provided on the side of the track box (21) at a horizontal position with the track belt (23), and a hanging rope (212) is connected to the top of the track box (21).
6. The device for cleaning the bottom debris of an aquaculture pond according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower fastening openings (251) are respectively connected to the flushing shaft (43) and the hanging bracket (24), and the flushing shaft (43) and the hanging bracket (24) penetrate the limiting groove (221).