Feed processing and puffing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed processing and puffing device. The feed processing and puffing device comprises a puffing machine body, the first adjusting structure is arranged on the bulking machine body, the first adjusting structure comprises two limiting plates fixedly connected to the bulking machine body, and the two limiting plates are rotationally connected with the same first threaded rod; by arranging a first adjusting structure, a second adjusting structure and a splash-proof structure, when an operator uses the device to carry out puffing treatment on raw materials so as to prepare feed, the operator can rotate a second threaded rod and a first threaded rod according to the height of a material receiving barrel, so that the position of a discharging cover is adjusted, and the operation is convenient. It is guaranteed that the discharging cover can be located above the material collecting barrel, the discharging hose is in a straightened state, it is guaranteed that feed subjected to puffing treatment of the puffing machine body can directly enter the material collecting barrel through the discharging hose and the discharging cover, the feed is prevented from splashing to the ground, and therefore the waste situation is avoided, follow-up cleaning by operators is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. And the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing and puffing device. Background Art

[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc. Some powdered feeds require puffing equipment to puff the powdered feed during the processing and production process.

[0003] The discharge port of the existing feed processing and puffing device is large and far away from the receiving barrel, which easily causes the puffed feed to splash when it is discharged through the discharge port, causing the feed to fall to the ground, thereby causing waste and requiring the operator to clean it up later, increasing the operator's labor intensity and having certain limitations.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a feed processing and puffing device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feed processing and puffing device, which ensures that the feed puffed by the puffing machine body can directly enter the inside of the receiving barrel through the discharge hose and the discharge cover, avoiding the feed splashing onto the ground, thereby avoiding waste, and does not require subsequent cleaning by the operator, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0006] The utility model provides a feed processing and puffing device, comprising:

[0007] Extruder body;

[0008] a first adjusting structure, which is arranged on the extruder body, and comprises two limiting plates fixedly connected to the extruder body, wherein the two limiting plates are rotatably connected to the same first threaded rod, and a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod, and when the first threaded rod rotates, the movable block moves along the axial direction of the first threaded rod, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the movable block;

[0009] A second adjustment structure is arranged on the mounting plate, the second adjustment structure comprises a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support plate;

[0010] The splash-proof structure is arranged on the support plate, and the splash-proof structure comprises a discharge cover fixedly connected to the support plate, and the feed port of the discharge cover is communicated with the discharge port of the expander body through a discharge hose.

[0011] Preferably, the movable block is slidably connected to the extruder body, and the top of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first rotating handle.

[0012] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the mounting plate, and the support plate is located in the slide groove inside the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second rotating handle is fixedly connected to the end of the second threaded rod, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, the guide frame is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide frame is set to be a concave shape.

[0014] Preferably, the puffing device further comprises a closing structure, which comprises a mounting block fixedly connected to the discharge cover, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the mounting block, and a closing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, when the rotating shaft rotates inside the mounting block, the discharge port of the discharge cover can be closed by a closing plate.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a first adjustment structure, a second adjustment structure and an anti-splash structure. When an operator uses the device to puff the raw materials to prepare feed, the operator can rotate the second threaded rod and the first threaded rod according to the height of the receiving barrel, so as to adjust the position of the discharge cover, and ensure that the discharge cover can be located above the receiving barrel, and the discharge hose is in a straightened state, so as to ensure that the feed puffed by the extruder body can directly enter the receiving barrel through the discharge hose and the discharge cover, so as to avoid splashing of the feed on the ground, thereby avoiding waste, and no subsequent cleaning by the operator is required, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a closing structure. When the operator uses the device to puff the raw materials to prepare feed, when the receiving barrel is full of feed and needs to be replaced, the operator rotates the closing plate to make the closing plate rotate to fit tightly with the discharge cover, thereby covering the discharge port of the discharge cover, so that when the operator replaces the receiving barrel, the processed feed can be temporarily stored inside the discharge cover and the discharge hose to avoid scattering on the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of a second threaded rod and a mounting plate of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support plate, a discharge cover and a discharge hose of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. extruder body; 2. first adjusting structure; 201. limit plate; 202. first threaded rod; 203. movable block; 204. first rotating handle; 205. mounting plate; 3. second adjusting structure; 301. second threaded rod; 302. supporting plate; 303. second rotating handle; 4. splash-proof structure; 401. discharge cover; 402. discharge hose; 5. guide frame; 6. closing structure; 601. mounting block; 602. rotating shaft; 603. closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] A feed processing and puffing device, comprising:

[0030] Extruder body 1;

[0031] The first adjusting structure 2 is arranged on the extruder body 1. The first adjusting structure 2 comprises two limiting plates 201 fixedly connected to the extruder body 1. The two limiting plates 201 are rotatably connected with the same first threaded rod 202. The outer wall of the first threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected with a movable block 203. When the first threaded rod 202 rotates, the movable block 203 moves along the axial direction of the first threaded rod 202. The movable block 203 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 205.

[0032] The second adjustment structure 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 205, and the second adjustment structure 3 comprises a second threaded rod 301 rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 205, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod 301 is threadedly connected to the support plate 302;

[0033] The splash-proof structure 4 is arranged on the support plate 302 , and includes a discharge cover 401 fixedly connected to the support plate 302 , and a feed port of the discharge cover 401 is connected to a discharge port of the expander body 1 through a discharge hose 402 .

[0034] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the movable block 203 is slidably connected to the extruder body 1, the top of the first threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle 204, a slide groove is arranged inside the mounting plate 205, and the support plate 302 is located in the slide groove inside the mounting plate 205. By setting the first rotating handle 204, it is convenient for the operator to quickly rotate the first threaded rod 202, thereby improving the convenience of use for the operator.

[0035] In the specific implementation process, Figure 2 and 5As shown, a second rotating handle 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the second threaded rod 301, a guide frame 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 302, the guide frame 5 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 205, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide frame 5 is set to a concave shape. By setting the guide frame 5 and setting the cross-sectional shape of the guide frame 5 to a concave shape, the guide frame 5 can play a certain limiting role on the support plate 302, so that the support plate 302 is more stable when sliding inside the mounting plate 205.

[0036] The working principle of a feed processing and puffing device provided by the utility model is as follows: when an operator uses the device to puff raw materials to prepare feed, the operator can rotate the first rotating handle 204 and the second rotating handle 303 according to the height of the receiving barrel, so as to rotate the second threaded rod 301 and the first threaded rod 202, thereby adjusting the position of the discharge cover 401, and ensuring that the discharge cover 401 can be located above the receiving barrel, and the discharge hose 402 is in a straightened state, so as to ensure that the feed puffed by the puffing machine body 1 can directly enter the inside of the receiving barrel through the discharge hose 402 and the discharge cover 401;

[0037] When the operator uses the device to puff the raw materials to prepare feed, when the receiving barrel is full of feed and needs to be replaced, the operator rotates the closing plate 603 so that the closing plate 603 rotates to fit tightly with the discharge cover 401, thereby covering the discharge port of the discharge cover 401, so that when the operator replaces the receiving barrel, the processed feed can be temporarily stored inside the discharge cover 401 and the discharge hose 402. After the operator replaces the receiving barrel, the closing plate 603 is rotated again so that the closing plate 603 rotates open, removing the cover on the discharge cover 401, so that the feed can continue to be collected in the new receiving barrel.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] The difference from the first embodiment is that:

[0040] In the specific implementation process, Figure 3 and 4As shown, the puffing device also includes a closing structure 6, which includes a mounting block 601 fixedly connected to the discharge cover 401, a rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 601, and a closing plate 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 602. When the rotating shaft 602 rotates inside the mounting block 601, the discharge port of the discharge cover 401 can be closed by the closing plate 603. By setting the mounting block 601, the rotating shaft 602 and the closing plate 603, when the operator uses the device to puff the raw materials to prepare feed, when the receiving barrel is full of feed and needs to be replaced, the operator rotates the closing plate 603 so that the closing plate 603 rotates to fit closely with the discharge cover 401, thereby covering the discharge port of the discharge cover 401, so that when the operator replaces the receiving barrel, the processed feed can be temporarily stored inside the discharge cover 401 and the discharge hose 402 to avoid scattering on the ground.

[0041] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed processing and puffing device, characterized in that: include: Extruder body (1); A first adjustment structure (2) is arranged on the extruder body (1), the first adjustment structure (2) comprising two limit plates (201) fixedly connected to the extruder body (1), the two limit plates (201) being rotatably connected to the same first threaded rod (202), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (202) being threadedly connected to a movable block (203), when the first threaded rod (202) rotates, the movable block (203) moves axially along the first threaded rod (202), and the movable block (203) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (205); A second adjustment structure (3) is arranged on the mounting plate (205), the second adjustment structure (3) comprising a second threaded rod (301) rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (205), and the outer wall of the second threaded rod (301) is threadedly connected to a support plate (302); The splash-proof structure (4) is arranged on the support plate (302), and the splash-proof structure (4) comprises a discharge cover (401) fixedly connected to the support plate (302), and the feed port of the discharge cover (401) is connected to the discharge port of the expander body (1) through a discharge hose (402).

2. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (203) is slidably connected to the extruder body (1), and the top of the first threaded rod (202) is fixedly connected to a first rotating handle (204).

3. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided inside the mounting plate (205), and the support plate (302) is located in the slide groove inside the mounting plate (205).

4. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the second threaded rod (301) is fixedly connected to a second rotating handle (303), the support plate (302) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (5), the guide frame (5) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (205), and the cross-sectional shape of the guide frame (5) is set to be a concave shape.

5. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puffing device further comprises a closed structure (6), wherein the closed structure (6) comprises a mounting block (601) fixedly connected to the discharge cover (401), wherein a rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (601), and a closing plate (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (602).

6. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the rotating shaft (602) rotates inside the mounting block (601), the discharge port of the discharge cover (401) can be closed through the closing plate (603).

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