Sorting equipment for recycling scrap iron buckets
By designing sorting equipment for electric telescopic cylinders and pressing columns, the problem of debris splashing during manual pressing and crushing of traditional equipment is solved, and manual operation is reduced by tilting the sorting components and guide holes, improving the convenience, safety and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420677052.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The traditional sorting equipment for recycling and sorting equipment for scrap iron barrels needs to be pressed manually when used, and debris are easily splashed out during crushing, which reduces the safety and convenience of use. In addition, the equipment needs to be manually removed after use, which is complicated and inefficient.
A sorting equipment including an electric telescopic cylinder, a pressing column and a sealing plate is designed. Through the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder, the pressing column continuously squeezes the scrap iron barrel downward, so that it is stably crushed, and the sealing plate is sealed and protected. At the same time, an inclined filter sorting assembly and material guide hole are used. The crushed crushed material is filtered through a filter mesh, dust particles are collected, and the crushed material is discharged through the material discharge hole, reducing manual operation.
It improves the processing convenience and safety of scrap iron barrels, reduces manual operation, improves sorting efficiency and overall use effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222586700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a sorting equipment for recycling waste iron barrels. Background Art
[0002] Metal recycling refers to the separation of useful substances from scrap metals through physical or mechanical processing to become recycled products. It is an industrial chain from recycling, disassembly to recycling. Different metals require special sorting methods due to their shapes, such as scrap iron barrels, to prevent the mixing of debris in the scrap iron and reduce the utilization effect of the scrap iron.
[0003] Traditional scrap iron barrel recycling sorting equipment still has some problems when in use. First, when using the existing sorting equipment, some of them still need to be manually pressed on the scrap iron barrel to make it stably crushed by the crushing device, and various debris are easy to splash out during crushing, which reduces the safety of use and the convenience of use is also low. Secondly, since some sorting equipment needs to be manually taken out of the sorted metal after use, the steps are increased and cumbersome, and the efficiency is also reduced, which reduces the overall use effect of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0006] A sorting device for recycling scrap iron barrels comprises a body and a base, a mounting groove is provided on the left side of the body, an electric telescopic cylinder is installed inside the mounting groove, the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is transmission-connected with a telescopic rod, and a connecting frame is installed on the top of the telescopic rod, a connecting column is installed on the right bottom end of the connecting frame, a pressing column is connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, and a sealing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing column, a crushing groove is provided on the top of the body, the top of the crushing groove and the bottom of the sealing plate can be embedded and clamped with each other, the bottom of the crushing groove is located inside the body and a sorting groove is provided, and a filtering and sorting component is provided above the inside of the sorting groove.
[0007] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of mutually meshing crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing trough, and the front ends of the two sets of crushing rollers are located outside the machine body and are equipped with driving mechanisms, and the output ends of the driving mechanisms are transmission-connected to the crushing rollers.
[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a material guide hole is provided in the machine body between the bottom end of the crushing trough and the top end of the sorting trough, and the material guide hole connects the crushing trough and the sorting trough.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the filtering and sorting component includes a filtering plate, a mounting sleeve, two sets of mounting clamps, an extrusion groove, an extrusion spring and an extrusion block.
[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate is installed on the inner side of the mounting sleeve, and the two groups of mounting clamps are respectively installed on the left and right and in an up-and-down staggered manner inside the sorting slot, the extrusion slot is opened on the upper part of the mounting clamp, and the extrusion spring is installed inside the extrusion slot. The left and right bottom ends of the mounting sleeve and the corresponding positions of the tops of the two groups of mounting clamps are connected with extrusion blocks, and the extrusion blocks are slidably engaged with the inner side walls of the mounting clamps.
[0015] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the right side of the filtering and sorting component is located at the discharge port opened on the machine body, the right side of the discharge port is located outside the machine body and is installed on the discharge plate, a material receiving groove is opened on the top right side of the machine base, the discharge plate is located above the material receiving groove, and the bottom of the filtering and sorting component is located inside the sorting groove and a collection box is provided on the sliding card.
[0017] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the machine body is installed on the top of the machine base, a plurality of extrusion pads are evenly embedded on the bottom of the machine base, and a protective pad is connected to the bottom of the sealing plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, an electric telescopic cylinder, a squeezing column and a sealing plate are arranged. When in use, the electric telescopic cylinder is operated to make the telescopic rod drive the connecting frame and make the pressing column and the sealing plate move downward and engage with each other on the top of the crushing trough. In this way, the pressing column continuously squeezes the scrap iron barrel downward so that it is stably crushed by the crushing wheel rod, and the sealing plate performs sealing protection, which not only improves the convenience of processing, but also improves some safety.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, an inclined filtering and sorting component is provided. When in use, the crushed debris falls onto the filter net on the filtering and sorting component through the material guide hole. Due to the collision of the debris, the extrusion spring causes the filter net to vibrate continuously, so that the dust particles are filtered into the collection box through the filter net, and the debris is bounced and discharged to the receiving groove through the discharge hole and the discharge plate. This not only reduces manual operation and improves the sorting efficiency, but also improves the overall use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of location A of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Machine body; 2. Machine base; 3. Driving mechanism; 4. Pressing column; 5. Filtering and sorting components; 501. Filter plate; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Mounting card plate; 504. Extrusion slot; 505. Extrusion spring; 506. Extrusion block; 6. Closing plate; 7. Connecting column; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Discharge port; 11. Discharge plate; 12. Receiving groove; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Electric telescopic cylinder; 15. Crushing slot; 16. Crushing roller; 17. Material guide hole; 18. Sorting slot; 19. Extrusion pad; 20. Protective pad; 21. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0028] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0029] A sorting device for recycling waste iron barrels provided by some embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a waste iron barrel recycling sorting device,
[0032] Specifically, it includes a machine body 1 and a machine base 2. A mounting groove 13 is provided on the left side of the machine body 1, so that the electric telescopic cylinder 14 is directly installed inside the mounting groove 13, which is hidden and improves the aesthetic effect at the same time, and is convenient when the equipment is not in use. After the telescopic rod 9 is retracted, the top of 15 is directly sealed to improve dustproofness. The electric telescopic cylinder 14 is installed inside the mounting groove 13, and the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 14 is transmission-connected with the telescopic rod 9, and the top of the telescopic rod 9 is installed with a connecting frame 8, and the right bottom end of the connecting frame 8 is installed with a connecting column 7, and the bottom end of the connecting column 7 is connected to a pressing column 4, and the outer side of the pressing column 4 is sleeved with a sealing plate 6. A crushing groove 15 is provided at the top of the body 1, and the top of the crushing groove 15 and the bottom of the sealing plate 6 can be embedded and connected with each other. The bottom of the crushing groove 15 is located inside the body 1 and a sorting groove 18 is provided. A filtering and sorting component 5 is provided above the inside of the sorting groove 18. Two groups of mutually meshing crushing rollers 16 are provided inside the crushing groove 15. The front ends of the two groups of crushing rollers 16 are located outside the body 1 and are both equipped with a driving mechanism 3. The output end of the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the crushing roller 16 in a transmission manner. A material guide hole 17 is provided in the body 1 between the bottom end of the crushing groove 15 and the top end of the sorting groove 18, and the material guide hole 17 connects the crushing groove 15 and the sorting groove 18.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, based on the first embodiment,
[0035] Specifically, the filtering and sorting assembly 5 includes a filter plate 501, a mounting plate 502, two sets of mounting card plates 503, an extrusion groove 504, an extrusion spring 505 and an extrusion block 506. The extrusion block 506 is mainly extrusion-connected with the extrusion spring 505. The filter plate 501 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate 502. The two sets of mounting card plates 503 are respectively mounted on the inside of the sorting groove 18 in a left-right and up-down staggered manner. The extrusion groove 504 is opened on the upper part of the mounting card plate 503. The extrusion spring 505 is installed inside the extrusion groove 504. The left and right bottom ends of the mounting plate 502 are connected to the two sets of mounting card plates. The corresponding positions on the top of the plate 503 are connected with extrusion blocks 506, which are slidably engaged with the inner side walls of the mounting card plate 503. The right side of the filtering and sorting component 5 is located on the body 1 and is provided with a discharge port 10. The right side of the discharge port 10 is located outside the body 1 and is installed on a discharge plate 11. A material receiving groove 12 is provided on the top right side of the base 2. The material receiving groove 12 is provided to prevent the broken materials from being directly discharged onto the ground and causing inconvenience in cleaning and collection. The discharge plate 11 is located above the material receiving groove 12. The bottom of the filtering and sorting component 5 is located inside the sorting slot 18 and is slidably engaged with a collection box 21.
[0036] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the above embodiment,
[0037] Specifically, the body 1 is installed on the top of the base 2, and a plurality of extrusion pads 19 are evenly embedded at the bottom of the base 2. The extrusion pads 19 are mainly used to improve the stability of the bottom of the base 2 and play a partial protective role. The bottom of the sealing plate 6 is connected with a protective pad 20. The protective pad 20 is mainly used to improve the sealing of the sealing plate 6 and play a role in shock absorption and wear resistance.
[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when in use, the driving mechanism 3 is opened through the external control mechanism to rotate the two groups of crushing wheel rods 16, and the scrap iron barrel is placed in the crushing groove 15. At the same time, the electric telescopic cylinder 14 is opened to move the telescopic rod 9 downward, and the connecting frame 8 is driven to move downward the pressing column 4 and the sealing plate 6 connected by the connecting column 7 to engage with each other at the top of the crushing groove 15. In this way, the pressing column 4 continuously squeezes the scrap iron barrel downward so that it is stably crushed by the crushing wheel rod 16, and the sealing plate 6 is sealed to prevent the debris from splashing out of the outside, which not only improves the convenience of processing, but also improves Part of the safety is improved. Secondly, after the above-mentioned operation is completed, the crushed materials fall into the upper part of the filtering and sorting component 5 inside the sorting slot 18 through the guide hole 17. Due to the collision and impact of the crushed materials, the elastic action of a compression spring 505 in the two sets of mounting card plates 503 causes the filter screen 501 between the mounting sleeve plates 502 to vibrate continuously, so that the dust particles are filtered into the collection box 21 through the filter screen 501, and the crushed materials are bounced and discharged to the receiving groove 12 through the discharge hole 10 and the discharge plate 11. This not only reduces manual operation and improves sorting efficiency, but also improves the overall use effect of the equipment.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting device for recycling scrap iron barrels, comprising a body (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The left side of the machine body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (13), an electric telescopic cylinder (14) is installed inside the mounting groove (13), the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (14) is connected to a telescopic rod (9) in a transmission manner, and a connecting frame (8) is installed at the top of the telescopic rod (9), a connecting column (7) is installed at the right bottom end of the connecting frame (8), the bottom end of the connecting column (7) is connected to a pressing column (4), and a sealing plate (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing column (4), a crushing groove (15) is provided at the top of the machine body (1), the top of the crushing groove (15) and the bottom of the sealing plate (6) can be mutually embedded and clamped, and a sorting groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the crushing groove (15) located inside the machine body (1), and a filtering and sorting component (5) is provided above the inside of the sorting groove (18).
2. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mutually meshing crushing rollers (16) are arranged inside the crushing trough (15); the front ends of the two groups of crushing rollers (16) are located outside the machine body (1) and are both equipped with driving mechanisms (3); the output ends of the driving mechanisms (3) are connected to the crushing rollers (16) in a transmission manner.
3. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide hole (17) is provided in the machine body (1) between the bottom end of the crushing trough (15) and the top end of the sorting trough (18), and the material guide hole (17) is connected with the crushing trough (15) and the sorting trough (18).
4. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and sorting assembly (5) comprises a filtering plate (501), a mounting sleeve plate (502), two sets of mounting clamping plates (503), an extrusion groove (504), an extrusion spring (505) and an extrusion block (506).
5. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate (501) is installed on the inner side of the installation sleeve (502); the two groups of the installation clamps (503) are respectively installed on the left and right sides and in an up-down staggered manner inside the sorting slot (18); the extrusion slot (504) is opened on the upper part of the installation clamp (503); the extrusion spring (505) is installed inside the extrusion slot (504); the left and right bottom ends of the installation sleeve (502) and the corresponding tops of the two groups of installation clamps (503) are connected with extrusion blocks (506); the extrusion blocks (506) are slidably engaged with the inner side walls of the installation clamps (503).
6. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the filtering and sorting component (5) is located on the machine body (1) and is provided with a discharge port (10). The right side of the discharge port (10) is located outside the machine body (1) and is installed on a discharge plate (11). The top right side of the machine base (2) is provided with a material receiving groove (12). The discharge plate (11) is located above the material receiving groove (12). The bottom of the filtering and sorting component (5) is located inside the sorting slot (18) and is provided with a collection box (21) which is slidably mounted therein.
7. The waste iron barrel recycling sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is installed on the top of a machine base (2), a plurality of extrusion pads (19) are evenly embedded in the bottom of the machine base (2), and a protective pad (20) is connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (6).