Drying and cooling mechanism of double-screw granulator

By designing a drying and cooling mechanism in a twin-screw granulator, using the cutting pipe, limit turntable, drying fan and cooling frame, the problem of raw materials being dampened is solved, and the quality and granulation efficiency of plastic products are improved.

CN222590362UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11BEIJING JINTIANHUA PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420488804.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the granulation process of twin-screw granulator, raw materials are prone to absorb moisture in the air and get damp, resulting in a decline in the performance of plastic products and affecting the production of high-quality plastic products.

Method used

A drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator is designed. By setting up a cutting pipe and a limit turntable, combined with a drying fan and a cooling machine, the full air drying and cooling treatment of raw materials can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents raw materials from getting damp, ensures the quality of plastic products, improves the efficiency of the granulation process, and achieves accurate cutting and control of drying through the weighing function of the limit turntable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222590362U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw pelletizer, which belongs to the technical field of drying and cooling and comprises a machine table, a twin-screw head pelletizer body is fixedly arranged on the machine table, a feeding pipe is communicated with the twin-screw head pelletizer body, a discharging pipe is communicated with the feeding pipe, and the discharging pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe. A fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the machine table; according to the material drying device, after raw materials enter the discharging pipe, the raw materials firstly fall on the limiting rotary disc, then the drying fan is started, the raw materials in the discharging pipe are dried through the drying air pipe, the materials can be fully dried through air due to the fact that the materials can be temporarily stored on the limiting rotary disc in the period, and the motor is started after the materials are dried for a certain time. The motor drives the limiting rotating disc to rotate, then materials on the limiting rotating disc fall into the double-screw-head granulator body through the feeding pipe to be processed, the raw materials are dried in the process, and therefore the quality of final plastic products produced by the granulator can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying and cooling, and in particular relates to a drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator. Background Art

[0002] Twin-screw granulator is mainly used for filling, blending, modification, addition, chlorination, processing of polypropylene and super absorbent resin of rubber and plastic and engineering resin.

[0003] During the granulation process of the existing twin-screw granulator, the granulated raw materials easily absorb moisture in the air and become damp. The performance of plastic products made from damp raw materials is significantly reduced compared to that made from dry raw materials, which is not conducive to the production of high-quality plastic products and affects the benefits of the enterprise. Therefore, a drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drying and cooling mechanism for a twin-screw granulator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator comprises a machine platform, a twin-screw head granulator body is fixedly arranged on the machine platform, a feed pipe is connected to the twin-screw head granulator body, a discharge pipe is connected to the feed pipe, a fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the machine platform, a drying fan is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, an air outlet of the drying fan is connected to a drying air duct, a limited rotation disc is provided inside the discharge pipe, a motor is provided at the rotation part on the back of the limited rotation disc, a connecting pipe is connected to one side of the discharge pipe, a section of the connecting pipe is connected to a cooling machine frame, a cooling circulation pipe is provided inside the cooling machine frame, a cooling pelletizer body is provided on the twin-screw head granulator body, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the cooling pelletizer body, and a control body is fixedly arranged on the machine platform.

[0006] By setting up a discharge pipe, when the raw material enters the discharge pipe, it will first fall on the limit turntable, and then the drying fan will be started to dry the raw material in the discharge pipe through the drying air duct. During this period, since the material can be temporarily stored on the limit turntable, the material can be fully dried by wind. After drying for a certain period of time, the motor will start, and the motor will drive the limit turntable to rotate, so that the material on the limit turntable will fall into the twin-screw head granulator body through the feed pipe for processing. During this period, the raw material is dried, which helps to ensure the quality of the final plastic product produced by the granulator. In addition, in the process of hot air drying in the discharge pipe by the drying air duct, part of the wind force will enter the connecting pipe. When these winds pass through the cooling frame, they will be cooled and finally discharged into the cooling granulator body, and the extruded material will be cooled by the way, so as to facilitate faster discharge.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a first filter window is provided at the connection point between the drying air duct and the feeding pipe.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, the limiting turntable is circular and has a weighing function.

[0009] Through the weighing function of the limit turntable, under the control of the control body, the incoming material can be conveniently weighed, which helps to achieve accurate material discharge and also controls the drying amount.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the back side of the discharge pipe, and the motor is fixedly connected to the fixing block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a feeding port is provided on the lower surface of the cooling pelletizer body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a second filter window is provided at the connection point between the connecting pipe and the feeding pipe.

[0013] By providing the first filter window and the second filter window, materials can be prevented from falling into the drying air duct and the connecting pipe to cause pipe blockage.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a feeding pipe. When the raw material enters the feeding pipe, it will first fall on the limit turntable. Then the drying fan is started and the raw material in the feeding pipe is dried through the drying duct. During this period, the material can be temporarily stored on the limit turntable, so that the material can be fully dried by wind. After drying for a certain period of time, the motor will start, and the motor will drive the limit turntable to rotate, so that the material on the limit turntable will fall into the twin-screw head granulator body through the feeding pipe for processing. During this period, the raw material is dried, which helps to ensure the quality of the final plastic product produced by the granulator. In addition, in the process of hot air drying in the feeding pipe by the drying duct, a part of the wind force will enter the connecting pipe. When the wind passes through the cooling frame, it will be cooled and finally discharged into the cooling granulator body, and the extruded material will be cooled by the way, so as to facilitate faster feeding.

[0016] The utility model, through the weighing function of the limit turntable, can conveniently weigh the incoming material under the control of the control body, which helps to achieve accurate material unloading and also controls the drying amount. In addition, by arranging the first filter window and the second filter window, it can prevent the material from falling into the drying air duct and the connecting pipe to cause pipeline blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first filter window of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limit turntable of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second filter window of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear-view stereoscopic structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Machine platform; 2. Twin-screw head granulator body; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Fixed column; 6. Drying fan; 7. Drying air duct; 8. Limiting turntable; 9. Motor; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Cooling frame; 12. Cooling circulation pipe; 13. Cooling pelletizer body; 14. Control body; 15. First filter window; 16. Fixed block; 17. Discharge port; 18. Second filter window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0025] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator, comprising a machine platform 1, a twin-screw head granulator body 2 is fixedly arranged on the machine platform 1, a feed pipe 3 is connected to the twin-screw head granulator body 2, a discharge pipe 4 is connected to the feed pipe 3, a fixed column 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine platform 1, a drying fan 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 5, a drying air duct 7 is connected to the air outlet of the drying fan 6, a limited rotation turntable 8 is provided inside the discharge pipe 4, a motor 9 is provided at the rotation position on the back of the limited rotation turntable 8, a connecting pipe 10 is connected to one side of the discharge pipe 4, a cooling frame 11 is provided at one section of the connecting pipe 10, a cooling circulation pipe 12 is provided inside the cooling frame 11, a cooling pelletizer body 13 is provided on the twin-screw head granulator body 2, one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the cooling pelletizer body 13, and a control body 14 is fixedly provided on the machine platform 1.

[0027] By setting up the feeding pipe 4, when the raw material enters the feeding pipe 4, it will first fall on the limit turntable 8, and then the drying fan 6 will be started and the raw material in the feeding pipe 4 will be dried through the drying air duct 7. During this period, since the material can be temporarily stored on the limit turntable 8, the material can be fully dried by wind. After drying for a certain period of time, the motor 9 will be started, and the motor 9 will drive the limit turntable 8 to rotate, so that the material on the limit turntable 8 will fall into the twin-screw head granulator body 2 through the feeding pipe 3 for processing. During this period, the raw material is dried, which helps to ensure the quality of the final plastic product produced by the granulator. In addition, during the hot air drying process of the feeding pipe 4 by the drying air duct 7, a part of the wind force will enter the connecting pipe 10. When these winds pass through the cooling frame 11, they will be cooled and finally discharged into the cooling granulator body 13, and the extruded material will be cooled by the way, so as to facilitate faster feeding.

[0028] A first filter window 15 is provided at the connection point between the drying air duct 7 and the feeding pipe 4 .

[0029] The limit turntable 8 is circular and has a weighing function.

[0030] Through the weighing function of the limit turntable 8, under the control of the control body 14, the incoming material can be conveniently weighed, which helps to achieve accurate material discharge and also controls the drying amount.

[0031] A fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the feeding tube 4 , and the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 16 .

[0032] A feeding port 17 is provided on the lower surface of the cooling pelletizer body 13 .

[0033] A second filter window 18 is provided at the connection point between the connecting pipe 10 and the feeding pipe 4 .

[0034] By providing the first filter window 15 and the second filter window 18, it is possible to prevent materials from falling into the drying air duct 7 and the connecting pipe 10 and causing pipe blockage.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, all the bodies on the device can be controlled by the control body 14. When the raw material enters the discharge pipe 4, it will first fall on the limit turntable 8, and then the drying fan 6 is started and the raw material in the discharge pipe 4 is dried through the drying air duct 7. During this period, since the material can be temporarily stored on the limit turntable 8, the material can be fully dried by wind. After drying for a certain period of time, the motor 9 will be started, and the motor 9 will drive the limit turntable 8 to rotate, so that the material on the limit turntable 8 will fall into the twin-screw head granulator body 2 through the feed pipe 3 for processing. During this period, the raw material is dried, and the weighing function of the limit turntable 8 can be used to conveniently weigh the input material. In addition, during the hot air drying process of the drying air duct 7 in the discharge pipe 4, a part of the wind force will enter the connecting pipe 10. When these winds pass through the cooling frame 11, they will be cooled and finally discharged into the cooling pelletizer body 13, and the extruded material will be cooled by the way, so as to facilitate faster discharge.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: A twin-screw head granulator body (2) is fixedly arranged on the machine (1), a feed pipe (3) is connected to the twin-screw head granulator body (2), a discharge pipe (4) is connected to the feed pipe (3), a fixed column (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine (1), a drying fan (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (5), an air outlet of the drying fan (6) is connected to a drying air duct (7), a limit turntable (8) is provided inside the discharge pipe (4), and the limit turntable (8) is connected to the feed pipe (4) 8) A motor (9) is provided at the rotating part on the back side, one side of the feed pipe (4) is connected to a connecting pipe (10), a section of the connecting pipe (10) is connected to a cooling machine frame (11), a cooling circulation pipe (12) is provided inside the cooling machine frame (11), a cooling pelletizing body (13) is provided on the twin-screw head pelletizing machine body (2), one end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected to the cooling pelletizing body (13), and a control body (14) is fixedly provided on the machine platform (1).

2. The drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter window (15) is provided at the connection point between the drying air duct (7) and the feeding pipe (4).

3. The drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting turntable (8) is circular and has a weighing function.

4. The drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the back of the discharge pipe (4), and the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (16).

5. The drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cooling pelletizer body (13) is provided with a feed discharge port (17).

6. The drying and cooling mechanism of a twin-screw granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter window (18) is provided at the connection point between the connecting pipe (10) and the feeding pipe (4).