Structure of stainless steel biological filter

By adopting a combined design of agitating shaft and spray head in the stainless steel biological filter, the problem of low sludge cleaning efficiency of the biological filter is solved, and the efficient cleaning and processing capacity of biological fillers is improved.

CN222593593UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANDONG SANKE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420643857.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing biological filters are inefficient in sludge cleaning, resulting in a decrease in processing capacity.

Method used

A stainless steel biofilter structure is designed, and a stirring shaft is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor using an agitation shaft, and a stirring shaft is set inside the biological filler. The middle of the agitation shaft is a circular cylindrical structure and a spiral plate-shaped structure is provided on the outside. At the same time, the cleaning tube is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate, and the spray head is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning tube, and is inclined to both sides to improve the cleaning efficiency of the biological filler.

Benefits of technology

The agitating shaft drives the biological filler to flip, loosens the sludge and facilitates cleaning; the spray head is set to circulate and move the biological filler in the stainless steel pool, significantly improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological filters, in particular to a stainless steel biological filter structure which comprises a stainless steel tank body, a supporting layer and a water distribution pipe, the stainless steel tank body is of a rectangular shell structure; the water distribution pipe and the aeration pipe are respectively arranged below the supporting layer; the sludge guide plates are symmetrically welded and fixed on two sides of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body; the motor is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate through a screw, the stirring shaft is fixed on a rotating shaft of the motor to form a rotating device, and the stirring shaft is arranged in the biological filler; the cleaning pipes are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower portion of the supporting plate, and the spray heads are arranged on the outer walls of the cleaning pipes and obliquely face the two sides. By improving the structure of the stainless steel biological filter tank, the stainless steel biological filter tank has the advantages that the biological filler is turned over in the stainless steel tank body, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the biological filler cleaning effect is good, so that the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological filter tanks, and more specifically, to a structure of a stainless steel biological filter tank. Background Art

[0002] As a common sewage treatment process, biological filter tanks can effectively remove suspended solids, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter and other impurities in sewage. In biological filters, granular fillers with high specific surface area are generally loaded, which can filter and intercept suspended solids while serving as a carrier for the growth of microbial films, so that organic matter, ammonia nitrogen and other impurities in sewage can be degraded by biochemical reactions with the biofilm on the surface of the filler.

[0003] Microorganisms reacting with sewage will also produce sludge, which stays between the microbial fillers, reducing the biological filter's ability to treat sewage. Currently, the biological fillers are generally backwashed by pumping water from the outlet side into the microbial fillers, but the sludge is located between the fillers, the flushing efficiency is low, and the flushing effect is not ideal.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing problems, and a stainless steel biofilter structure is provided, aiming to achieve the purpose of solving the problems and improving the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a stainless steel biofilter structure to solve the problems and shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a stainless steel biofilter structure, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The structure of a stainless steel biofilter comprises: a stainless steel tank body, a support layer, a water distribution pipe, an aeration pipe, a mud guide plate, a biological filler, a support plate, a motor, a stirring shaft, a cleaning pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, and a sewage pipe; the stainless steel tank body is a rectangular shell structure, and the support layer is fixedly arranged at a position near the bottom of the inner side of the stainless steel tank body; the water distribution pipe and the aeration pipe are respectively arranged below the support layer; the mud guide plate is symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body; the biological filler is filled above the internal support layer of the stainless steel tank body; the two ends of the support plate are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the stainless steel tank body; the motor is fixed to the middle position of the support plate by screws, and the stirring shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor as a rotating device, and the stirring shaft is arranged inside the biological filler; the cleaning pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate, and the nozzles are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipes, and the nozzles are inclined toward both sides; the water inlet pipe is connected with the cleaning pipe; the water outlet pipe and the sewage pipe are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the right side of the stainless steel tank body.

[0008] As a further optimization of the technical solution, in the structure of a stainless steel biofilter of the utility model, the middle of the stirring shaft is a circular columnar structure, and a spiral plate structure is provided on the outer side of the circular columnar structure.

[0009] As a further optimization of the technical solution, the mud guide plate of the structure of a stainless steel biofilter of the utility model is a plate-like structure with an obtuse-angle bend at the end, and the large surface of the mud guide plate is inclined to the horizontal.

[0010] As a further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model provides a stainless steel biofilter tank structure in which the nozzles are evenly arranged at multiple locations on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe.

[0011] As a further optimization of the technical solution, the support layer of the structure of the stainless steel biofilter of the utility model is a rectangular grid plate.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The utility model has a stirring shaft fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor as a rotating device, and the stirring shaft is arranged inside the biological filler. The middle of the stirring shaft is a circular columnar structure, and the outer side of the circular columnar structure is provided with a spiral plate structure. The motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the biological filler is turned over, and the mud between the biological fillers is loosened, which is convenient for cleaning the biological filler.

[0014] 2. The cleaning pipe of the utility model is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate, and the nozzles are evenly arranged at multiple locations on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe, and the nozzles are inclined toward both sides. The nozzles spray water to clean the biological filler and at the same time push the biological filler to move to both sides, so that the biological filler circulates in the stainless steel pool body, with high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect.

[0015] 3. The utility model improves the structure of the stainless steel biofilter tank, which enables the biological filler to turn over in the stainless steel tank body, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and achieving a good cleaning effect on the biological filler, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings in the prior art and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft portion of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: stainless steel tank body 1, support layer 2, water distribution pipe 3, aeration pipe 4, mud guide plate 5, biological filler 6, support plate 7, motor 8, stirring shaft 9, cleaning pipe 10, nozzle 11, water inlet pipe 12, water outlet pipe 13, sewage pipe 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a specific technical implementation scheme of the structure of a stainless steel biofilter:

[0024] The invention discloses a structure of a stainless steel biological filter tank, comprising: a stainless steel tank body 1, a support layer 2, a water distribution pipe 3, an aeration pipe 4, a mud guide plate 5, a biological filler 6, a support plate 7, a motor 8, an agitation shaft 9, a cleaning pipe 10, a nozzle 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 13, and a sewage pipe 14; the stainless steel tank body 1 is a rectangular shell structure, and the support layer 2 is fixedly arranged at a position near the bottom of the inner side of the stainless steel tank body 1; the support layer 2 is a rectangular grid plate for supporting the biological filler 6; the water distribution pipe 3 and the aeration pipe 4 are respectively arranged below the support layer 2; the mud guide plate 5 is symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body 1; the mud guide plate 5 is a plate-like structure with an obtuse-angle bend at the end, and the large surface of the mud guide plate 5 is inclined to the horizontal, so that the sludge is concentrated in the middle position of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body 1; the biological filler 6 is filled above the internal support layer 2 of the stainless steel tank body 1.

[0025] The two ends of the support plate 7 are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the stainless steel tank body 1; the motor 8 is fixed to the middle position of the support plate 7 by screws, and the stirring shaft 9 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor 8 as a rotating device, and the stirring shaft 9 is arranged inside the biological filler 6; the middle of the stirring shaft 9 is a circular columnar structure, and the outer side of the circular columnar structure is provided with a spiral plate structure; the motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, so that the biological filler 6 is turned over, the mud between the biological filler 6 is loosened, and the cleaning of the biological filler 6 is convenient; the cleaning pipe 10 is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate 7, and the nozzle 11 is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe 10 at multiple locations, and the nozzle 11 is inclined toward both sides; the nozzle 11 sprays water to clean the biological filler 6, and at the same time pushes the biological filler 6 to move to both sides, so that the biological filler 6 circulates in the stainless steel tank body 1, with high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect; the water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the cleaning pipe 10; the water outlet pipe 13 and the sewage pipe 14 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the right side of the stainless steel tank body 1.

[0026] Specific implementation steps:

[0027] During use, sewage enters the stainless steel tank body 1 from the water distribution pipe 3, and air enters from the aeration pipe 4. When the sewage passes through the biological filler 6, the microorganisms on the biological filler 6 decompose the organic matter in the sewage, and the treated sewage is discharged from the outlet pipe 13. After a period of use, when there is a lot of sludge on the biological filler 6, the motor 8 is turned on to drive the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 9 stirs the biological filler 6 to make it rise. At the same time, water enters the cleaning pipe 10 from the water inlet pipe 12 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 11. The water sprayed by the nozzle 11 cleans the biological filler 6 and moves it to both sides. The cleaned sludge passes through the supporting layer 2 and falls on the mud guide plate 5. The mud guide plate 5 concentrates the sludge in the middle position of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body 1, and the sludge is discharged through the sewage pipe 14.

[0028] To sum up: the structure of the stainless steel biofilter is a rotating device fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor through a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is arranged inside the biological filler, the middle of the stirring shaft is a circular columnar structure, and the outer side of the circular columnar structure is provided with a spiral plate structure, the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the biological filler is turned over, the mud between the biological filler is loosened, and the cleaning of the biological filler is convenient; the cleaning pipe is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate, and the nozzles are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe in multiple places, and the nozzles are inclined toward the two sides, the nozzles spray water to clean the biological filler, and at the same time push the biological filler to move to both sides, so that the biological filler circulates in the stainless steel tank body, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning effect is good; the utility model improves the structure of the stainless steel biofilter, has the advantages of turning the biological filler in the stainless steel tank body, improving the cleaning efficiency, and having a good cleaning effect on the biological filler, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings in the existing technology and equipment.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure of a stainless steel biofilter, comprising: A stainless steel tank body (1), a support layer (2), a water distribution pipe (3), an aeration pipe (4), a mud guide plate (5), a biological filler (6), a support plate (7), a motor (8), an agitation shaft (9), a cleaning pipe (10), a nozzle (11), a water inlet pipe (12), a water outlet pipe (13), and a sewage pipe (14); characterized in that: the stainless steel tank body (1) is a rectangular shell structure, and the support layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stainless steel tank body (1) near the bottom; the water distribution pipe (3) and the aeration pipe (4) are respectively arranged below the support layer (2); the mud guide plate (5) is symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the bottom of the stainless steel tank body (1); the biological filler (6) is filled in the stainless steel tank body (1) The support plate (7) is mounted above the inner support layer (2); the two ends of the support plate (7) are welded and fixed to the inner wall of the stainless steel tank body (1); the motor (8) is fixed to the middle position of the support plate (7) by screws, and the stirring shaft (9) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor (8) to form a rotating device, and the stirring shaft (9) is arranged inside the biological filler (6); the cleaning pipe (10) is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the support plate (7), and the nozzle (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe (10), and the nozzle (11) is inclined toward both sides; the water inlet pipe (12) is connected to the cleaning pipe (10); the water outlet pipe (13) and the sewage pipe (14) are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the stainless steel tank body (1).

2. The structure of a stainless steel biofilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (9) has a circular columnar structure in the middle, and a spiral plate-shaped structure is provided on the outer side of the circular columnar structure.

3. The structure of a stainless steel biofilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud guide plate (5) is a plate-shaped structure with an obtuse-angle bend at the end, and the large surface of the mud guide plate (5) is arranged to be inclined with respect to the horizontal.

4. The structure of a stainless steel biofilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray heads (11) are evenly distributed at multiple locations on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe (10).

5. The structure of a stainless steel biofilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting layer (2) is a rectangular grid plate.

Citation Information

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