Pot type rubber support with excellent durability
By introducing cushioning mobile positioning components and linkage sealing drying components into the basin rubber support, the problem that the basin rubber support structure does not have flexible cushioning capabilities and sealing properties is solved, and higher durability and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421103363.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The lower and upper seat plate structures of the existing basin rubber support do not have flexible shock cushioning ability, and the sealing ring in the bottom basin is difficult to ensure long-term sealing, and the polytetrafluoroethylene plate is easily damaged by moisture, affecting the durability of the basin rubber support.
A basin type rubber support including a cushioned mobile positioning assembly and a linkage sealing drying assembly is designed. The cushioning moving positioning assembly drives the connecting rod to shrink in the barrel through the elastic force of the spring, improving the cushioning effect of the lower seat plate and the upper seat plate. The linked seal drying assembly is air-dried through the suction pipe and filter element to ensure sealing, and the polytetrafluoroethylene plate is dried and blown through the nozzle to protect it from moisture.
The cushioning effect and lateral cushioning ability of the basin rubber support are improved, the sealing of the bottom basin seat and the middle partition steel plate is ensured, and the service life of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate is extended, thereby improving the durability of the basin rubber support.
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Figure CN222594580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pot-type rubber bearings, in particular to a pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability. Background Art
[0002] The pot-type rubber bearing is a new type of bridge bearing composed of steel components and rubber. Compared with other similar pot-type bearings and cast steel roller bearings, it has the advantages of large bearing capacity, large horizontal displacement, and flexible rotation. The pot-type rubber bearing is composed of an upper seat plate, a sealing ring, a rubber plate, a bottom pot and anchor bolts. The working principle of the pot-type rubber bearing is to use the elastic rubber block in the semi-enclosed steel pot cavity, which has the properties of a fluid under a three-dimensional force state, to realize the rotation of the upper structure; at the same time, the low friction coefficient between the polytetrafluoroethylene plate on the middle steel plate and the stainless steel plate on the upper seat plate is relied on to realize the horizontal displacement of the upper structure. The pot-type rubber bearing is disclosed in patent: CN 104343081 B, including: a top support plate, a steel pot and a rubber plate that can be fastened between the top support plate and the steel pot, the side edge of the steel pot is higher than the top surface of the rubber plate; a seal is provided at the contact between the rubber plate and the steel pot.
[0003] However, the existing pot-type rubber bearings on the market have a relatively simple structure. The lower and upper seat plates on the pot-type rubber bearings do not have the ability to flexibly cushion shocks. The sealing ring in the bottom pot is difficult to ensure long-term sealing. In addition, the polytetrafluoroethylene plate on the rubber bearing is easily damaged by moisture, which affects the durability of the pot-type rubber bearing. Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems that the lower seat plate and the upper seat plate structure on the existing basin-type rubber support do not have the ability to flexibly cushion shock, the sealing ring in the bottom basin is difficult to ensure long-term sealing, and the polytetrafluoroethylene plate on the rubber support is easily damaged by moisture, which affects the durability of the basin-type rubber support.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability can improve the above problems.
[0007] The specific application is as follows:
[0008] It includes a lower seat plate, a bottom basin seat is fixed on the top outer wall of the lower seat plate, a rubber block is arranged inside the bottom basin seat, a middle partition steel plate is connected to the inner wall of the bottom basin seat above the rubber block, a polytetrafluoroethylene plate is inlaid and fixed on the top outer wall of the middle partition steel plate, an upper seat plate is arranged on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate, a stainless steel plate is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the upper seat plate, the polytetrafluoroethylene plate and the stainless steel plate are in contact and connected, and a shock-absorbing movable positioning component is arranged at the connection between the lower seat plate and the upper seat plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the shock-absorbing movable positioning assembly includes a first hemispherical groove opened on the outer walls of the four corners of the lower seat plate, a first rotating ball is arranged inside the first hemispherical groove, a connecting arm is fixed on the top outer wall of the first rotating ball, a tube is fixed at one end of the connecting arm, a piston is arranged inside the tube, a connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the piston, the connecting rod is located on the outer wall of one side of the piston and is provided with a spring, second hemispherical grooves are opened on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the upper seat plate, a second rotating ball is arranged inside the second hemispherical groove, one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the second rotating ball, and a linkage sealing and drying assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the tube.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the linked sealing and drying assembly includes a through pipe connected to the outer wall of the end portion of the barrel, an outer wall on one side of the end portion of the barrel is connected to an intake pipe, and one end of the intake pipe is connected to an end cap, a filter cartridge is screwed on the inner wall of the bottom of the end cap, the interior of the filter cartridge is filled with a drying block, the intake pipe passes through one end of the interior of the filter cartridge and is connected to a filter element, one end of the through pipe is connected to an injection pipe, a one-way valve is installed on the injection pipe and the ends of the intake pipe and the suction pipe, an airbag sealing ring is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the septum steel plate, and one end of the air injection pipe is connected to the interior of the airbag sealing ring, an exhaust pipe is distributed and connected on the outer wall of the airbag sealing ring, an annular pipe is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom basin seat, and one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the interior of the annular pipe, a nozzle is distributed and connected on the outer wall of the top of the annular pipe, a pressure relief valve is installed in the middle of the nozzle, and the nozzle is located below the polytetrafluoroethylene plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, mounting screw holes are provided on the outer walls at the four corners of the top of the lower seat plate and the upper seat plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the end cover, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the filter cartridge.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the interiors of the first hemispherical groove and the second hemispherical groove are filled with lubricating oil.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the scheme of this application:
[0016] 1. Through the setting of the shock-absorbing moving positioning assembly, the connecting rod is driven to shrink in the tube under the elastic force of the spring, which plays the role of moving the lower seat plate downward and tightening it, so that the stainless steel plate under the lower seat plate is in close contact with the polytetrafluoroethylene plate, thereby improving the shock-absorbing effect of the basin-type rubber bearing. With the cooperation of the hemispherical groove and the rotating ball, the lower seat plate and the upper seat plate are connected in a limited movable manner, thereby improving the lateral shock-absorbing capacity of the basin-type rubber bearing;
[0017] 2. Through the setting of the linkage sealing and drying component, during the shock absorbing process of the basin-type rubber bearing, the connecting rod will drive the piston to contract and move in the cylinder tube, and the centrifugal force generated will suck the external air at the filter cartridge through the suction pipe. The sucked air is mixed by the drying block to dry the air, and the dry air is input into the airbag sealing ring to expand the airbag sealing ring to ensure the sealing of the connection between the bottom basin seat and the middle partition steel plate of the basin-type rubber bearing, which is beneficial to the use of the basin-type rubber bearing. When the air pressure in the airbag sealing ring reaches the threshold of the pressure relief valve, the excess dry air is ejected through the nozzle to dry and blow the polytetrafluoroethylene plate on the basin-type rubber bearing, which plays a role in drying and protecting the polytetrafluoroethylene plate, thereby increasing the service life of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate and thus improving the durability of the basin-type rubber bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability provided in this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of a pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability provided in this application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of area A in the pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability provided in this application;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the B area in the pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability provided in this application;
[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure of the C area in the pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability provided in this application;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the filter cartridge in the basin-type rubber support with excellent durability provided in this application.
[0024] Indicated in the figure:
[0025] 1. Lower seat plate; 2. Bottom basin seat; 3. Rubber block; 4. Middle partition steel plate; 5. Polytetrafluoroethylene plate; 6. Upper seat plate; 7. Stainless steel plate; 8. Shock-absorbing mobile positioning assembly; 9. Linkage sealing and drying assembly; 10. Mounting screw holes;
[0026] 801, first hemispherical groove; 802, first rotating ball; 803, connecting arm; 804, barrel; 805, piston; 806, spring; 807, connecting rod; 808, second hemispherical groove; 809, second rotating ball;
[0027] 901, through pipe; 902, suction pipe; 903, end cover; 904, filter cartridge; 905, drying block; 906, filter element; 907, air injection pipe; 908, one-way valve; 909, air bag sealing ring; 910, ring pipe; 911, exhaust pipe; 912, nozzle; 913, pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The present embodiment proposes a basin-type rubber bearing with excellent durability, including a lower seat plate 1, a bottom basin seat 2 is fixed on the top outer wall of the lower seat plate 1, a rubber block 3 is arranged inside the bottom basin seat 2, a middle partition steel plate 4 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom basin seat 2 above the rubber block 3, a polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5 is inlaid and fixed on the top outer wall of the middle partition steel plate 4, an upper seat plate 6 is arranged on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, a stainless steel plate 7 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the upper seat plate 6, the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5 and the stainless steel plate 7 are in contact and connected, and a shock-absorbing movable positioning component 8 is arranged at the connection between the lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the shock-absorbing movement and positioning component 8 includes a first hemispherical groove 801 opened on the outer wall of the four corners of the lower seat plate 1, a first rotating ball 802 is arranged inside the first hemispherical groove 801, a connecting arm 803 is fixed on the top outer wall of the first rotating ball 802, a barrel 804 is fixed at one end of the connecting arm 803, a piston 805 is arranged inside the barrel 804, a connecting rod 807 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the piston 805, the connecting rod 807 is located on the outer wall of one side of the piston 805 and is provided with a spring 806, second hemispherical grooves 808 are opened on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the upper seat plate 6, a second rotating ball 809 is arranged inside the second hemispherical groove 808, one end of the connecting rod 807 is connected to the second rotating ball 809 One side outer wall is fixed, and a linkage sealing and drying component 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the tube 804. The basin-type rubber bearing is a reference to the prior art. The lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6 are tensilely connected by the tubes 804 and the connecting rod 807 structures at the four corners. Under the elastic force of the spring 806, the piston 805 and the connecting rod 807 are driven to shrink in the tube 804, which plays the role of moving the lower seat plate 1 downward and tightening it, so that the stainless steel plate 7 under the lower seat plate 1 is in close contact with the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby improving the shock-absorbing effect of the basin-type rubber bearing. With the cooperation of the first hemispherical groove 801 and the first rotating ball 802 and the second hemispherical groove 808 and the second rotating ball 809, the lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6 are connected in a limited movable manner, thereby improving the lateral shock-absorbing ability of the basin-type rubber bearing.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the linkage sealing drying component 9 includes a through pipe 901 connected to the outer wall of the end of the cylinder 804, an air intake pipe 902 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the end of the cylinder 804, and one end of the air intake pipe 902 is connected to an end cover 903, a filter cartridge 904 is screwed on the inner wall of the bottom of the end cover 903, and the interior of the filter cartridge 904 is filled with a drying block 905, and the air intake pipe 902 passes through one end of the filter cartridge 904 and is connected to a filter element 906, and one end of the through pipe 901 is connected to an air injection pipe 9 07, both the ends of the gas injection pipe 907 and the air suction pipe 902 are installed with a one-way valve 908, the outer wall of the bottom end of the middle partition steel plate 4 is provided with an airbag sealing ring 909, and one end of the gas injection pipe 907 is connected to the inside of the airbag sealing ring 909, and the outer wall of the airbag sealing ring 909 is connected to an exhaust pipe 911, and the outer wall of the bottom basin seat 2 is provided with an annular pipe 910, and one end of the exhaust pipe 911 is connected to the inside of the annular pipe 910, and the top outer wall of the annular pipe 910 is connected to a nozzle 912, and a pressure relief valve 913 is installed in the middle of the nozzle 912, and the nozzle 912 Located below the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, during the shock absorbing process of the above-mentioned basin-type rubber bearing, the connecting rod 807 will drive the piston 805 to contract and move in the cylinder 804. The centrifugal force generated by the one-way valve 908 sucks the external air through the suction pipe 902 and the end cover 903 at the filter cartridge 904. The sucked air is mixed by the drying block 905 to dry the air. The dry air is pumped out through the air injection pipe 907 and input into the airbag sealing ring 909, so that the airbag sealing ring 909 expands to ensure the bottom basin of the basin-type rubber bearing. 2 and the sealing connection between the middle partition steel plate 4 is conducive to the use of the basin-type rubber bearing. The dry air in the airbag sealing ring 909 is also input into the ring pipe 910 through the exhaust pipe 911. When the air pressure in the airbag sealing ring 909 reaches the threshold value of the pressure relief valve 913, the excess dry air is ejected through the nozzle 912 to blow the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5 on the basin-type rubber bearing. The dry air has a drying and protective effect on the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby increasing the service life of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby improving the durability of the basin-type rubber bearing.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, mounting screw holes 10 are provided on the outer walls at the top four corners of the lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6, and the pot-type rubber bearing is installed through the mounting screw holes 10.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the end cover 903, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the filter cartridge 904. The filter cartridge 904 is installed on the end cover 903 by cooperating with the internal thread and the external thread, which facilitates the replacement and replenishment of the drying block 905 in the filter cartridge 904.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, the interior of the first hemispherical groove 801 and the second hemispherical groove 808 are filled with lubricating oil, so that the first hemispherical groove 801 and the first rotating ball 802 and the second hemispherical groove 808 and the second rotating ball 809 are more flexible.
[0039] Specifically, when the basin-type rubber bearing with excellent durability is working / in use: the lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6 of the basin-type rubber bearing are stretched and connected by the barrel 804 and the connecting rod 807 structure at the four corners, and the piston 805 and the connecting rod 807 are driven to contract in the barrel 804 under the elastic force of the spring 806, so that the lower seat plate 1 moves downward and is tightened, so that the stainless steel plate 7 below the lower seat plate 1 is in close contact with the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby improving the shock-absorbing effect of the basin-type rubber bearing. With the cooperation of the first hemispherical groove 801 and the first rotating ball 802 and the second hemispherical groove 808 and the second rotating ball 809, the lower seat plate 1 and the upper seat plate 6 are connected in a limited movable manner, thereby improving the lateral shock-absorbing ability of the basin-type rubber bearing; during the shock-absorbing process of the above-mentioned basin-type rubber bearing, the connecting rod 807 will drive the piston 805 to contract and move in the barrel 804, and the centrifugal force generated will be generated in the one-way valve 90 8, external air is sucked at the filter cartridge 904 through the suction pipe 902 and the end cover 903, and the sucked air is mixed by the drying block 905 to dry the air, and the dry air is pumped out through the air injection pipe 907 and input into the airbag sealing ring 909, so that the airbag sealing ring 909 expands to ensure the sealing of the connection between the bottom basin seat 2 and the middle partition steel plate 4 in the basin-type rubber bearing, which is beneficial to the use of the basin-type rubber bearing. The dry air in the airbag sealing ring 909 is also input into the ring pipe 910 through the exhaust pipe 911. When the air pressure in the airbag sealing ring 909 reaches the threshold value of the pressure relief valve 913, the excess dry air is ejected through the nozzle 912 to blow the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5 on the basin-type rubber bearing. The dry air has a drying and protective effect on the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby increasing the service life of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5, thereby improving the durability of the basin-type rubber bearing.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower seat plate (1), a bottom basin seat (2) is fixed on the top outer wall of the lower seat plate (1), a rubber block (3) is arranged inside the bottom basin seat (2), a middle partition steel plate (4) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom basin seat (2) located above the rubber block (3), a polytetrafluoroethylene plate (5) is inlaid and fixed on the top outer wall of the middle partition steel plate (4), an upper seat plate (6) is arranged on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene plate (5), a stainless steel plate (7) is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the upper seat plate (6), the polytetrafluoroethylene plate (5) and the stainless steel plate (7) are in contact and connected, and a shock-absorbing movable positioning component (8) is arranged at the connection between the lower seat plate (1) and the upper seat plate (6); The shock-absorbing movement and positioning assembly (8) comprises a first hemispherical groove (801) provided on the outer wall of the four corners of the lower seat plate (1); a first rotating ball (802) is arranged inside the first hemispherical groove (801); a connecting arm (803) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first rotating ball (802); a tube (804) is fixed at one end of the connecting arm (803); a piston (805) is arranged inside the tube (804); and an outer wall on one side of the piston (805) A connecting rod (807) is fixed on the upper part, and the connecting rod (807) is located on the outer wall of one side of the piston (805) and is provided with a spring (806). Second hemispherical grooves (808) are opened on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the upper seat plate (6), and a second rotating ball (809) is arranged inside the second hemispherical groove (808). One end of the connecting rod (807) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the second rotating ball (809), and a linkage sealing drying component (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the tube (804).
2. A pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linked sealed drying component (9) comprises a through pipe (901) connected to the outer wall of the end of the tube (804); an air intake pipe (902) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the end of the tube (804); one end of the air intake pipe (902) is connected to an end cover (903); a filter cartridge (904) is screwed on the inner wall of the bottom of the end cover (903); the interior of the filter cartridge (904) is filled with a drying block (905); one end of the air intake pipe (902) that passes through the interior of the filter cartridge (904) is connected to a filter element (906); one end of the through pipe (901) is connected to an air injection pipe (907); the air injection pipe (907) and the air intake pipe (90 2) both ends are provided with a one-way valve (908); an airbag sealing ring (909) is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the middle partition steel plate (4); one end of the air injection pipe (907) is connected to the inside of the airbag sealing ring (909); an exhaust pipe (911) is distributed and connected to the outer wall of the airbag sealing ring (909); an annular tube (910) is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom basin seat (2); one end of the exhaust pipe (911) is connected to the inside of the annular tube (910); a nozzle (912) is distributed and connected to the outer wall of the top of the annular tube (910); a pressure relief valve (913) is mounted in the middle of the nozzle (912); and the nozzle (912) is located below the polytetrafluoroethylene plate (5).
3. The pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at the four corners of the top of the lower seat plate (1) and the upper seat plate (6) are provided with mounting screw holes (10).
4. The pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability according to claim 2, characterized in that: An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the end cover (903), and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the filter cartridge (904).
5. The pot-type rubber bearing with excellent durability according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the first hemispherical groove (801) and the second hemispherical groove (808) are filled with lubricating oil.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A basin rubber bearing
CN104343081B