Steel heat insulation fireproof door

By introducing a heat insulation combination of a motor-driven atomization nozzle system and multi-layer fiberboard into the steel fire door, the existing fire doors cannot extinguish fires in time and have poor insulation effects during fires, achieving the effect of convenient escape and improving thermal insulation performance.

CN222595915UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ANHUI QINGGUANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420358378.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel fire doors cannot be extinguished in time during fire, and the heat insulation effect is poor, affecting the safety of people's escape.

Method used

A steel heat-insulating fire door is designed, using a motor-driven threaded rod to drive the connecting block to lift and lower the liquid in the liquid storage chamber through a hose to the atomization spray head, spraying the liquid to cool down, and improving the thermal insulation performance through the combination of basalt fiberboard, ceramic fiberboard and glass fiberboard.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the effect of facilitating personnel escape during fire, and improves the thermal insulation performance and practicality of the fire door to prevent the spread of fire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fireproof doors, and discloses a steel heat insulation fireproof door which comprises a door frame, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer surface of the door frame correspondingly, and motors are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the door frame through the connecting plates correspondingly; the two sides of the outer surface of the door frame are rotationally connected with two threaded rods through the multiple connecting plates, the driving ends of the motors penetrate through the inner walls of the connecting plates and are fixedly connected to one sides of the threaded rods, and the sides, corresponding to the threaded rods, of the outer surface of the door frame are fixedly connected with limiting rods through the multiple connecting plates. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the moving direction of the connecting block is limited through the limiting rod, then the threaded rod rotates to drive the connecting block to ascend and descend along the outer wall of the limiting rod, liquid in the liquid storage cavity is conveniently conveyed into the connecting block through the hose, and the liquid is sprayed out of the atomization nozzle to cool the exterior of the fireproof door; and the effect that people can escape conveniently is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of fireproof doors, and in particular to a steel heat-insulating fireproof door. Background Art

[0002] Fire doors are doors with fire resistance. They block the air flow between two spaces in case of fire, prevent the spread of thick smoke, toxic gases and hot air, and resist fire for a certain period of time, delaying or controlling the spread of fire. Therefore, fire doors play a vital role in the event of fire. At present, fire doors are widely used in many fields such as residential houses, ships, construction, chemical industry, mechanical engineering, etc. Commonly used fire doors are steel metal doors, which can effectively prevent the spread of fire by taking advantage of the high melting point of metal.

[0003] In the prior art, when the existing steel fire doors are in use, when the indoor temperature is too high and the fire spreads to the fire doors, the fire cannot be extinguished in time at the door, which is not convenient for people to escape in time, and the heat insulation effect is poor. When a fire occurs, it is easy for the steel fire doors to absorb heat quickly, making their heat insulation performance low, which is easy to cause harm to trapped people, making it inconvenient for people to use, reducing the practicality of steel fire doors.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that fire cannot be extinguished in time at the door and the insulation effect is poor, the present application provides a steel insulated fire door.

[0006] The present application provides a steel heat-insulating fireproof door adopting the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel heat-insulating fireproof door comprises a door frame, wherein a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected at the four corners of the outer surface of the door frame, a motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the door frame through the connecting plates, two threaded rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the door frame through the connecting plates, the driving ends of the motors pass through the inner walls of the connecting plates and are fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rods, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the door frame corresponding to the threaded rod through the connecting plates, and a connecting block is threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting blocks, liquid storage cavities are opened on both sides of the interior of the door frame, and hoses are connected to both sides of the side surface of the door frame, and both sides of the side surface of the door frame are connected to the connecting blocks through the hoses respectively.

[0009] Preferably, fire door bodies are hinged on both sides of the inner wall of the door frame, door closers are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the door frame, and the door closers are connected to the fire door bodies, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the door frame.

[0010] Preferably, a smoke alarm is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the door frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the door frame corresponding to the smoke alarm, and fireproof expansion seals are arranged on both sides of the interior of the door frame.

[0011] Preferably, basalt fiber boards are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the fire door body, ceramic fiber boards are provided on the inside of the fire door body corresponding to the side of the basalt fiber boards, and glass fiber boards are provided at the inner center position of the fire door body.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by a motor, and the connecting block is connected to the threaded rod. The moving direction of the connecting block is limited by a limit rod. Then, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the connecting block to move up and down along the outer wall of the limit rod. The liquid in the liquid storage cavity is transported to the connecting block through a hose, and sprayed from the atomizing nozzle to cool the external temperature of the fire door. Compared with the existing technology, it is convenient for people to escape;

[0014] 2. Through the mutual cooperation of glass fiber board, ceramic fiber board and basalt fiber board, the steel fire door body can avoid absorbing heat quickly and its thermal insulation performance will not be low, so that the fire door body has a good flame retardant effect when in use; compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of improving the practicality of the steel fire door body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fire door of the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional side view of a fire door of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fire door of the embodiment of the application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Door frame; 2. Fire door body; 3. Door closer; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Controller; 6. Smoke alarm; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Motor; 9. Limit rod; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Connecting block; 12. Hose; 13. Atomizing nozzle; 14. Fireproof expansion seal; 15. Liquid storage chamber; 16. Glass fiber board; 17. Ceramic fiber board; 18. Basalt fiber board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a steel heat-insulating fireproof door. Figure 1 A steel heat-insulating fireproof door, on the outer surface of the door frame 1, a plurality of connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected at its four corners, on the outer surface of the door frame 1, a motor 8 is fixedly connected through the connecting plates 7 on both sides, on the outer surface of the door frame 1, two threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected through a plurality of connecting plates 7 on both sides, the driving ends of the motors 8 penetrate the inner walls of the connecting plates 7 and are fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rods 10, on the outer surface of the door frame 1, a limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting plates 7 on one side of the corresponding threaded rods 10, and on the outer wall of the threaded rod 10, a connecting block 11 is threadedly connected through one side thereof.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the two connecting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with atomizing nozzles 13, and liquid storage chambers 15 are opened on both sides of the interior of the door frame 1. On the side surface of the door frame 1, hoses 12 are connected on both sides. On the side surface of the door frame 1, the two sides are connected with the connecting blocks 11 through the hoses 12 respectively, and the motors 8 on both sides drive the threaded rods 10 to rotate at the same time, and are connected to the connecting blocks 11 through the limit rods 9. The connecting blocks 11 are connected to the threaded rods 10, so that the moving direction of the connecting blocks 11 is limited by the limit rods 9, and then the connecting blocks 11 are driven to rise and fall along the outer wall of the limit rods 9 by the rotation of the threaded rods 10, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 15 is transported to the connecting blocks 11 through the hoses 12, and sprayed from the atomizing nozzles 13, thereby driving the atomizing nozzles 13 on both sides to rise and fall at the same time and spray liquid on the outside of the door frame 1, so that the temperature is reduced to facilitate the escape of personnel, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the escape of personnel.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 On the inner wall of the door frame 1, a fire door body 2 is hinged on both sides, and on the outer surface of the door frame 1, door closers 3 are arranged on both sides, and the door closers 3 are connected to the fire door body 2. On the outer surface of the door frame 1, a controller 5 is fixedly connected on one side, and the door frame 1 and the fire door body 2 are connected through the door closer 3, so that after people escape, the fire door body 2 automatically closes to block the fire, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the fire from spreading.

[0023] Reference Figure 1On the outer surface of the door frame 1, a smoke alarm 6 is arranged on one side thereof, and on the outer surface of the door frame 1, a temperature sensor 4 is arranged on one side corresponding to the smoke alarm 6. In the interior of the door frame 1, fireproof expansion seals 14 are arranged on both sides thereof. The two fireproof expansion seals 14 enable the fire door body 2 to effectively block the smoke from flowing to the escape passage after the door is closed. The fire occurring outside the door frame 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the smoke alarm 6. When the temperature is high, the temperature sensor 4 and the smoke alarm 6 transmit signals to the controller 5. The controller 5 controls the motors 8 on both sides to start and drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and then drives the connecting block 11 to reciprocate up and down, so that the temperature of the door frame 1 is cooled by spraying liquid through the atomizing nozzle 13, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating people to escape through the door frame 1.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 On the outer surface of the fire door body 2, basalt fiber boards 18 are arranged on both sides thereof, in the interior of the fire door body 2, ceramic fiber boards 17 are arranged on the side corresponding to the basalt fiber boards 18, and in the interior of the fire door body 2, a glass fiber board 16 is arranged at the center position thereof. Through the mutual cooperation of the glass fiber board 16, the ceramic fiber board 17 and the basalt fiber board 18, the steel fire door body 2 is prevented from absorbing heat quickly and its thermal insulation performance is not low, so that the fire door body 2 has a good flame retardant effect when in use, thereby improving the practicality of the steel fire door body 2.

[0025] The implementation principle of a steel insulated fire door in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a fire occurring outside the door frame 1 is detected through a temperature sensor 4 and a smoke alarm 6. When the temperature is high, the temperature sensor 4 and the smoke alarm 6 transmit signals to a controller 5. The controller 5 controls the motors 8 on both sides to start and drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate. The threaded rod 10 is connected to the threaded rod 10 through a connecting block 11. The moving direction of the connecting block 11 is limited by a limiting rod 9. Then, the threaded rod 10 is rotated to drive the connecting block 11 to rise and fall along the outer wall of the limiting rod 9. The hose 12 facilitates the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 15 to be transported to the connecting block 11 and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 13, thereby driving the atomizing nozzles 13 on both sides to rise and fall at the same time and spray liquid on the outside of the door frame 1, thereby cooling the temperature outside the door frame 1.

[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel heat-insulating fireproof door, comprising a door frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (7) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the outer surface of the door frame (1); motors (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the door frame (1) through the connecting plates (7); two threaded rods (10) are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the door frame (1) through the connecting plates (7); the driving ends of the motors (8) penetrate the inner walls of the connecting plates (7) and are fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rods (10); the outer surface of the door frame (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (9) on one side corresponding to the threaded rod (10) through the connecting plates (7); and a connecting block (11) is threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (10).

2. A steel heat-insulating fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Atomizing nozzles (13) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (11); liquid storage chambers (15) are provided on both sides of the interior of the door frame (1); both sides of the side surface of the door frame (1) are connected to hoses (12); and both sides of the side surface of the door frame (1) are connected to the connecting blocks (11) through the hoses (12).

3. A steel heat-insulating fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire door body (2) is hingedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the door frame (1), door closers (3) are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the door frame (1), and the door closers (3) are connected to the fire door body (2), and a controller (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the door frame (1).

4. A steel heat-insulating fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke alarm (6) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the door frame (1), a temperature sensor (4) is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the door frame (1) corresponding to the smoke alarm (6), and fireproof expansion seals (14) are arranged on both sides of the interior of the door frame (1).

5. The steel heat-insulating fireproof door according to claim 3, characterized in that: Basalt fiber boards (18) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the fire door body (2), a ceramic fiber board (17) is provided on the inside of the fire door body (2) corresponding to the side of the basalt fiber board (18), and a glass fiber board (16) is provided at the center position of the inside of the fire door body (2).