Sowing and fertilizing integrated device

Abstract

A sowing and fertilizing integrated device comprises a cart, a storage barrel is arranged on the upper side wall of the cart, a stirring motor is installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the storage barrel, the output shaft end of the stirring motor extends into the storage barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a material conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the storage barrel. Compared with the prior art, the seed and fertilizer mixing device has the advantages that the output shaft of the stirring motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring blades stir and mix seeds and fertilizer which are added into the storage barrel, and materials at the bottom of the storage barrel can enter the outer shell through the feeding hole; when the spiral auger rotates, the materials located at the bottom can be lifted, the materials enter the storage barrel again through the discharging port and fall on the upper layer of the materials in the storage barrel, the situation that the materials located at the bottom layer cannot be mixed with the materials on the upper layer can be avoided through cooperation with stirring of the stirring blades, manual intervention is not needed, mixing can be completed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The seeding quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sowing and fertilizing integrated device. Background Art

[0002] A seeder is a planting machine that sows crop seeds. It is used for sowing a certain type of crop and is often named after the type of crop, such as a grain drill, corn hole seeder, cotton seeder, forage spreader, etc.

[0003] After searching the Chinese patent with publication number CN107710990A, an integrated agricultural sowing and fertilizing device is disclosed, whose structure includes a handle, a storage box, a walking wheel, a coupling, a water outlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a plow hook, a universal wheel, a motor, a control device, and a fixed bracket. The surface of the storage box is composed of a rectangle and a trapezoid. A fixed bracket is arranged on the periphery of the storage box. The fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the storage box. There are two fixed brackets, which are parallel to each other. A walking wheel is arranged at the end of the fixed bracket. The walking wheel is connected to the fixed bracket through a coupling. A motor is arranged under the storage box. The motor and the storage box are movably connected in a clearance fit manner. A control device is arranged on the right side of the motor. The control device and the storage box are connected in a clearance fit manner. The control device is fixedly connected, and a discharge pipe is provided below the control device, and the discharge pipe is movably connected to the control device by means of interference fit; the control device is composed of an outer shell, a receiver, a control button, a display screen, a circuit board, and an exhaust port. A receiver is provided below the left side of the outer shell, and the receiver is movably connected to the outer shell by means of clearance fit. A circuit board is provided on the front surface of the outer shell, and the circuit board and the outer shell are connected to each other. A display screen is provided on the front surface of the circuit board, and the display screen and the circuit board are movably connected by means of interference fit. A control button is provided below the display screen, and the surface of the control button is circular and is fixedly connected to the circuit board. An exhaust port is provided on the upper surface of the outer shell, and two exhaust ports are provided, and are connected to the outer shell.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following deficiencies: after the seeds and fertilizers are placed in the storage box, the seeds and fertilizers cannot be mixed, resulting in uneven quality of crops. If they are mixed manually, not only is the labor intensity high, but it also cannot ensure that the seeds and fertilizers in the upper and lower layers are evenly mixed when adding materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sowing and fertilizing integrated device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a sowing and fertilizing integrated device, including a cart, a storage barrel is provided on the upper side wall of the cart, a stirring motor is installed on the upper outer wall of the storage barrel, the output shaft end of the stirring motor extends to the interior of the storage barrel and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a feeding assembly is provided on the outer side wall of the storage barrel.

[0007] As an improvement: the feeding assembly includes an outer shell, a driving motor and a spiral auger, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the storage barrel, the driving motor is installed on the lower outer wall of the outer shell, the output shaft end of the driving motor extends to the interior of the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the spiral auger, and the upper end of the spiral auger is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the outer shell.

[0008] As an improvement: the lower side wall of the storage barrel is connected to the outer shell by a feed inlet, and the barrel body of the storage barrel is connected to the outer shell by a discharge outlet.

[0009] As an improvement: a feeding port is provided on the upper side wall of the storage barrel, a sowing pipe is connected to the lower side wall of the storage barrel, the lower end of the sowing pipe passes through the cart and extends to the bottom thereof, and a solenoid valve is installed on the sowing pipe.

[0010] As an improvement: a furrow opener is installed on the lower side wall of the cart and in front of the sowing pipe.

[0011] As an improvement: a soil cover is installed on the lower side wall of the cart and behind the sowing pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The output shaft of the stirring motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring blades can stir and mix the seeds and fertilizers added to the storage barrel. The materials at the bottom of the storage barrel will enter the outer shell through the feed port. When the spiral auger rotates, it can lift these materials at the bottom, so that the materials can enter the storage barrel again through the discharge port and fall on the upper layer of the materials in the storage barrel. With the stirring of the stirring blades, it can be avoided that the materials at the bottom layer cannot be mixed with the materials on the upper layer. The mixing can be completed without manual intervention, reducing labor intensity and improving sowing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sowing and fertilizing integrated device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage barrel of a sowing and fertilizing integrated device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell of a sowing and fertilizing integrated device of the utility model;

[0017] As shown in the figure:

[0018] 1. Trolley; 1.1. Storage barrel; 1.2. Stirring motor; 1.3. Rotating rod; 1.4. Stirring blade; 2. Feeding assembly; 2.1. Outer shell; 2.2. Driving motor; 2.3. Auger; 1.11. Feed inlet; 1.12. Discharge outlet; 1.13. Feeding port; 1.14. Seeding tube; 1.15. Solenoid valve; 1.5. Furrow opener; 1.6. Soil cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features and purpose effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both sides", "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device comprises a cart 1, a storage barrel 1.1 is provided on the upper side wall of the cart 1, a stirring motor 1.2 is installed on the upper outer wall of the storage barrel 1.1, the output shaft end of the stirring motor 1.2 extends to the interior of the storage barrel 1.1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1.3, a plurality of stirring blades 1.4 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1.3, a feeding assembly 2 is provided on the outer side wall of the storage barrel 1.1, the output shaft of the stirring motor 1.2 can drive the rotating rod 1.3 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1.3 can drive the stirring blades 1.4 to rotate when the rotating rod 1.3 rotates, and the stirring blades 1.4 can stir the seeds and fertilizers when they rotate, and the feeding assembly 2 can be used to achieve mixing without manual intervention, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving sowing quality.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device, the feeding component 2 includes an outer shell 2.1, a driving motor 2.2 and a spiral auger 2.3, the outer shell 2.1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the storage barrel 1.1, the driving motor 2.2 is installed on the lower outer wall of the outer shell 2.1, the output shaft end of the driving motor 2.2 extends to the interior of the outer shell 2.1 and is fixedly connected to the spiral auger 2.3, the upper end of the spiral auger 2.3 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the outer shell 2.1, the output shaft of the driving motor 2.2 can drive the spiral auger 2.3 to rotate, and when the spiral auger 2.3 rotates, the material entering the outer shell 2.1 through the feed port 1.11 can be lifted upward, and then fall into the upper layer of the material in the storage barrel 1.1 through the discharge port 1.12, thereby avoiding the problem that the material at the bottom layer cannot be fully mixed with the material at the upper layer.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device is provided, wherein a feed port 1.11 is provided on the lower side wall of a storage barrel 1.1 and is connected to an outer shell 2.1, and materials at the bottom of the storage barrel 1.1 enter the outer shell 2.1 through the feed port 1.11, and a discharge port 1.12 is provided on the barrel body of the storage barrel 1.1 and is connected to the outer shell 2.1, and under the action of a spiral auger 2.3, materials at the bottom enter the storage barrel 1.1 again through the discharge port 1.12 and fall on the upper layer of the materials.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device is provided, wherein a feeding port 1.13 is provided on the upper side wall of a storage barrel 1.1, seeds and fertilizers are added into the storage barrel 1.1 through the feeding port 1.13, a sowing pipe 1.14 is connected to the lower side wall of the storage barrel 1.1, the lower end of the sowing pipe 1.14 passes through the cart 1 and extends to the bottom thereof, and a sowing pipe 1.15 is installed on the sowing pipe 1.14, after the solenoid valve 1.15 is opened, the mixed seeds and fertilizers can fall into the seed furrow through the sowing pipe 1.14.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device, a furrow opener 1.5 is installed on the lower side wall of the cart 1 and in front of the sowing tube 1.14 for opening a seed furrow.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a sowing and fertilizing integrated device, a soil cover 1.6 is installed on the lower side wall of the cart 1 and behind the sowing tube 1.14, which is used to cover the seeds after sowing with soil.

[0028] When the utility model is implemented, seeds and fertilizers are added into the storage barrel 1.1 through the feeding port 1.13, the output shaft of the stirring motor 1.2 can drive the rotating rod 1.3 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1.3 can drive the stirring blade 1.4 to rotate when the rotating rod 1.3 rotates, and the stirring blade 1.4 can stir the seeds and fertilizers when the stirring blade 1.4 rotates, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2.2 can drive the spiral auger 2.3 to rotate, and the materials at the bottom of the storage barrel 1.1 will enter the outer shell 2.1 through the feeding port 1.11, and the spiral auger 2.3 can lift the bottom materials entering the outer shell 2.1 through the feeding port 1.11 when the spiral auger 2.3 rotates, so that the materials can pass through The discharge port 1.12 enters the storage barrel 1.1 again and falls on the upper layer of the material in the storage barrel 1.1. With the stirring of the stirring blade 1.4, the seeds and fertilizers can be evenly mixed, and the problem that the materials at the bottom layer cannot be fully mixed with the materials at the upper layer is avoided. The mixing can be completed without human intervention, which reduces labor intensity and improves the sowing quality. When sowing, the cart 1 is pushed, the furrow opener 1.5 opens the seed furrow, and the solenoid valve 1.15 is controlled to open. The mixed seeds and fertilizers fall into the seed furrow through the sowing tube 1.14, continue to move forward, and the soil cover 1.6 covers the seeds with soil to complete the sowing.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sowing and fertilizing integrated device, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: A storage barrel (1.1) is provided on the upper side wall of the cart (1), a stirring motor (1.2) is installed on the upper outer wall of the storage barrel (1.1), an output shaft end of the stirring motor (1.2) extends into the interior of the storage barrel (1.1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1.3), a plurality of stirring blades (1.4) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (1.3), and a feeding assembly (2) is provided on the outer side wall of the storage barrel (1.1).

2. A sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises an outer shell (2.1), a driving motor (2.2) and a spiral auger (2.3); the outer shell (2.1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the storage barrel (1.1); the driving motor (2.2) is installed on the lower outer wall of the outer shell (2.1); the output shaft end of the driving motor (2.2) extends into the interior of the outer shell (2.1) and is fixedly connected to the spiral auger (2.3); the upper end of the spiral auger (2.3) is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the outer shell (2.1).

3. A sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the storage barrel (1.1) is connected to the outer shell (2.1) via a feed inlet (1.11), and the barrel body of the storage barrel (1.1) is connected to the outer shell (2.1) via a discharge outlet (1.12).

4. The sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the storage barrel (1.1) is provided with a feeding port (1.13), and the lower side wall of the storage barrel (1.1) is connected to a sowing pipe (1.14). The lower end of the sowing pipe (1.14) passes through the trolley (1) and extends to the bottom thereof, and a solenoid valve (1.15) is installed on the sowing pipe (1.14).

5. The sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A furrow opener (1.5) is installed on the lower side wall of the cart (1) and in front of the sowing tube (1.14).

6. The sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A soil cover (1.6) is installed on the lower side wall of the cart (1) and behind the sowing tube (1.14).

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