Raw material crusher for seasoning processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crusher for seasoning processing, which comprises a crushing box, a seasoning blanking barrel and an interlayer frame, the interlayer frame is horizontally fixed inside the crushing box, the top box wall of the crushing box is provided with a blanking hole and an air flow discharging hole, the seasoning blanking barrel is fixedly mounted in the blanking hole, and the air flow discharging hole is communicated with the air flow discharging hole. A rotary drum is rotatably mounted on the interlayer frame, a grinding roller is mounted at the top end of the rotary drum, a grinding cavity wall is mounted on the inner side box wall of the crushing box above the interlayer frame, a crushing shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotary drum, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends into the seasoning discharging barrel and is provided with a material turning roller; the bottom end of the crushing shaft extends to the position below the rotary drum and is provided with fan blades. The device has the beneficial effects that the functions of smashing, grinding, heat dissipation and discharging are simultaneously achieved through a single power component, the equipment cost is reduced, and meanwhile the situation that the seasoning characteristics are affected by too high temperature in the smashing process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seasoning processing devices, in particular to a raw material crusher for seasoning processing. Background Art

[0002] Seasoning usually refers to natural plant spices, which is a general term for plant spices such as star anise, pepper, cinnamon, and tangerine peel. Compound spices are also called seasonings, which are widely used in the food field and are in huge demand. Some seasonings need to be crushed and ground during processing. Existing crushing devices usually put the raw materials of the seasoning in and then crush and grind them through crushing knives or grinding rollers. During this process, the seasoning will have a lot of collisions with mechanical parts, and the heat generated will easily take away the oil and moisture of the seasoning itself, or cause a paste phenomenon, affecting the quality. In order to reduce the above phenomenon, a cooling mechanism is installed on the crushing equipment, which also causes an increase in equipment costs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crusher for seasoning processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A raw material crusher for seasoning processing, comprising a crushing box, a seasoning discharge barrel and an interlayer frame, wherein the interlayer frame is horizontally fixed inside the crushing box, a material discharge hole and an airflow discharge hole are opened on the top box wall of the crushing box, the seasoning discharge barrel is fixedly installed in the material discharge hole, a rotating drum is rotatably installed on the interlayer frame, a grinding roller is installed on the top of the rotating drum, a grinding cavity wall is installed on the inner box wall of the crushing box above the interlayer frame, a crushing shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating drum, the top end of the crushing shaft extends into the seasoning discharge barrel and is installed with a turning roller The bottom end of the crushing shaft extends to the bottom of the rotating drum and is equipped with a fan blade. The crushing shaft between the grinding roller and the seasoning discharge drum is equipped with a diverter cone and a crushing knife. A shaft sleeve gear is installed on the crushing shaft below the rotating drum. A barrel sleeve gear is fixed on the bottom end of the rotating drum. A gear drive motor is installed at the bottom of the interlayer frame. The gear drive motor is connected to a barrel drive gear and a shaft drive gear through a gear shaft. The shaft drive gear is meshed with the shaft sleeve gear, and the barrel sleeve gear is meshed with the barrel drive gear.

[0006] Furthermore, a discharge net is installed in the airflow discharge hole, a discharge pipe is installed on the top of the airflow discharge hole, and a bag hoop is sleeved on the end of the discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the top end of the seasoning discharge barrel extends to above the crushing box and is equipped with a hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the interlayer frame is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged air holes.

[0009] Furthermore, an air inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the side box wall of the crushing box, and an air inlet filter is installed on the air inlet hole.

[0010] The beneficial effect is that the raw material crusher for seasoning processing described in the utility model realizes the crushing, grinding, heat dissipation and discharging functions simultaneously through a single power component, thereby reducing the equipment cost and avoiding the excessive temperature during the crushing process affecting the seasoning characteristics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is an external structural diagram of a raw material crusher for seasoning processing described in the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the interior of a crushing box of a raw material crusher for seasoning processing.

[0013] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0014] 1. Crushing box; 2. Seasoning discharge barrel; 3. Interlayer rack; 4. Air inlet filter; 5. Rotating drum; 6. Grinding roller; 7. Grinding chamber wall; 8. Diverter cone; 9. Crushing knife; 10. Discharging net; 11. Crushing shaft; 12. Turning roller; 13. Air hole; 14. Cylinder sleeve gear; 15. Shaft sleeve gear; 16. Fan blade; 17. Cylinder drive gear; 18. Shaft drive gear; 19. Gear drive motor; 20. Hopper; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Bag hoop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0016] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a raw material crusher for seasoning processing is composed of a crushing box 1, a seasoning feeding barrel 2 and a layer frame 3;

[0017] The interlayer frame 3 is horizontally fixed inside the crushing box 1. A material drop hole and a wind flow discharge hole are opened on the top box wall of the crushing box 1. The seasoning discharge barrel 2 is fixedly installed in the material drop hole. The bottom end of the seasoning discharge barrel 2 extends into the crushing box 1. A rotating drum 5 is rotatably installed on the interlayer frame 3. A grinding roller 6 is installed on the top of the rotating drum 5. A grinding chamber wall 7 is installed on the inner box wall of the crushing box 1 above the interlayer frame 3. The grinding chamber wall 7 matches the grinding roller 6 and is used for secondary grinding of the initially crushed seasoning.

[0018] A crushing shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the rotating drum 5. The top end of the crushing shaft 11 extends into the seasoning discharge barrel 2 and is installed with a turning roller 12. The seasoning is stirred during its rotation to avoid blockage. The bottom end of the crushing shaft 11 extends to the bottom of the rotating drum 5 and is installed with a fan blade 16. The fan blade 16 blows the ground and refined seasoning particles out of the crushing box and dissipates the heat of the internal power components. The grinding roller 6 is provided with a hole for the crushing shaft 11 to pass through. A diverter cone 8 and a crushing knife 9 are installed on the crushing shaft 11 between the grinding roller 6 and the seasoning discharge barrel 2. The seasoning that is initially crushed by the crushing 9 is dispersed into the grinding gap through the rotating diverter cone 8 for grinding;

[0019] A shaft sleeve gear 14 is installed on the crushing shaft 11 below the rotating drum 5, and a barrel sleeve gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating drum 5. A gear drive motor 19 is installed at the bottom of the interlayer frame 3. The gear drive motor 19 is connected to a barrel drive gear 17 and a shaft drive gear 18 through a gear shaft. The shaft drive gear 18 is meshed and connected with the shaft sleeve gear 15, and the barrel sleeve gear 14 is meshed and connected with the barrel drive gear 17.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also discloses the following more optimized specific structures:

[0021] A discharge net 10 is installed in the airflow discharge hole to prevent large particles of seasoning from colliding and discharging. A discharge pipe 21 is installed on the top of the airflow discharge hole. A bag hoop 22 is provided at the end of the discharge pipe 21 for arranging a collection bag to collect small particles of seasoning, and the wind is discharged from the collection bag.

[0022] The top end of the seasoning discharge barrel 2 extends to the top of the crushing box 1 and is provided with a hopper 20 .

[0023] The interlayer frame 3 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged air holes 13, so that the air flow introduced by the fan blades 16 can pass through the air holes 13 to bring out the seasoning particles from the grinding gap.

[0024] An air inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the side box wall of the crushing box 1, and an air inlet filter 4 is installed on the air inlet hole.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2 The raw material crusher for seasoning processing shown in the figure only needs to control the gear drive motor 19 to start when in use. The seasoning raw materials are placed in the hopper 20. After the raw materials gradually fall in the seasoning discharge barrel 2, they are crushed by the crushing knife 9. The crushed materials pass through the diverter cone 8 and enter the grinding gap for grinding. The fine particles are discharged from the discharge pipe 21 under the action of the wind flow generated by the fan blades 16. The end of the discharge pipe 21 is provided with a collecting bag through a bag hoop 22 to collect the granular seasoning. At the same time, the wind flow can be used to dissipate heat from the internal mechanical parts to avoid excessive temperature affecting the taste and efficacy of the seasoning after crushing.

[0026] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher for seasoning processing, characterized in that: It includes a crushing box, a seasoning discharge barrel and an interlayer frame, the interlayer frame is horizontally fixed inside the crushing box, a discharge hole and an airflow discharge hole are opened on the top box wall of the crushing box, the seasoning discharge barrel is fixedly installed in the discharge hole, a rotating drum is rotatably installed on the interlayer frame, a grinding roller is installed on the top of the rotating drum, a grinding cavity wall is installed on the inner box wall of the crushing box above the interlayer frame, a crushing shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating drum, the top end of the crushing shaft extends into the seasoning discharge barrel and is installed with a turning roller, and the crushing shaft The bottom end extends to the bottom of the rotating drum and is equipped with fan blades, the crushing shaft between the grinding roller and the seasoning discharge drum is equipped with a diverter cone and a crushing knife, the crushing shaft below the rotating drum is equipped with a shaft sleeve gear, the bottom end of the rotating drum is sleeved and fixed with a barrel sleeve gear, a gear drive motor is installed at the bottom of the interlayer frame, the gear drive motor is connected to a barrel drive gear and a shaft drive gear through a gear shaft, the shaft drive gear is meshed with the shaft sleeve gear, and the barrel sleeve gear is meshed with the barrel drive gear.

2. The raw material crusher for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge net is installed in the airflow discharge hole, a discharge pipe is installed on the top of the airflow discharge hole, and a bag hoop is sleeved on the end of the discharge pipe.

3. The raw material crusher for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the seasoning discharge barrel extends to the top of the crushing box and is provided with a hopper.

4. The raw material crusher for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interlayer frame is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged air holes.

5. The raw material crusher for seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the side box wall of the crushing box, and an air inlet filter is installed on the air inlet hole.

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