Hose connector plugging structure of concrete spreader

By designing a sealing structure for the hose interface of the concrete fabric machine including pump pipe and rectangular pipe, the problem of the adhesion of the sealing plate gap and the resetting mechanism is solved, and a more stable and safe sealing effect is achieved.

CN222616323UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14XIAN XIANGPAI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421474068.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing concrete fabric machine hose interface sealing structure, the sealing plate is prone to gaps, resulting in concrete leakage, and the spring of the reset mechanism is easily splashed and adhered to concrete, affecting the rebound effect.

Method used

A concrete fabric machine hose interface sealing structure including a pump pipe and a rectangular pipe is designed. Two sealing plates are arranged on the side of the rectangular pipe, and the connecting block and the rotary shaft are fixedly connected on the side of the sealing plate. A reset mechanism is arranged between the four rotary shafts. The reset mechanism includes a movable rod, a sleeve and a mounting block. The spring is arranged inside the movable rod and the sleeve to avoid direct exposure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids concrete leakage caused by sealing gaps, improves the stability and safety of sealing, reduces the impact of concrete splash on the reset mechanism, and ensures good restoration effect of sealing plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete construction, and discloses a concrete spreader hose connector plugging structure which comprises a pump pipe and a rectangular pipe, the pump pipe is arranged in the rectangular pipe, two plugging plates are arranged on the side face of the rectangular pipe, the plugging plates are rotationally connected with the two sides of the rectangular pipe through hinges, and the side faces of the two plugging plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks; the two connecting blocks abut against each other, the top faces of the connecting blocks are rotationally connected with rotating shafts, the two sides of the top face of the rectangular pipe are rotationally connected with other rotating shafts correspondingly, two reset mechanisms are arranged among the four rotating shafts, and a limiting plate can make high-flow-speed concrete conveyed by the pump pipe smoothly flow down from the material flowing plate, and the flow speed of residual concrete in the pump pipe is low; when a gap exists between the two blocking plates, concrete slides down from the limiting plates and enters the mounting grooves, residual concrete in the pump pipe can be recycled through the mounting grooves, and when the gap exists between the two blocking plates, the residual concrete in the pump pipe can be recycled through the mounting grooves and is prevented from leaking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete construction, and more specifically, to a sealing structure for a hose interface of a concrete placing machine. Background Art

[0002] The end of the existing concrete pouring pump's pump pipe is open during construction unloading. When the pouring pump is turned off, a small amount of concrete will remain in the pump pipe. Since the pump pipe is poured vertically, when the pouring point is transferred, the concrete in the pump pipe will spill onto the unconstructed slab surface, causing a "stain" on the bottom of the concrete slab. Some pump pipes are equipped with a manually operated stop valve at the end to solve the stain problem. The single-handed operation of the placing machine driver to go back and forth between the placing machine cab and the end of the pump pipe will inevitably reduce the pouring efficiency; the cooperation of two or more people will have certain safety hazards. The existence of a visual blind end will cause the placing machine driver to transfer the pump pipe before the stop valve operator leaves, accidentally injuring the operator.

[0003] A concrete placing machine soft-mouth plugging device disclosed by searching the publication number CN216641451U includes a rectangular tube, which is sleeved on the outside of the end of an existing pump pipe, and the end of the rectangular tube is rotatably connected with a split-type plugging plate, and a reset mechanism is provided between the plugging plate and the pipe wall of the rectangular tube. The device installs a spring-controlled opening and closing plate at the end of the existing pump pipe, does not require manual participation, effectively ensures personal safety, and improves construction efficiency.

[0004] However, this application has certain shortcomings. After long-term use, the left and right sealing plates are impacted by the internal concrete, and gaps are likely to appear when closed, causing a small amount of concrete in the pump pipe to easily flow out. In addition, the reset mechanism, that is, the spring, is exposed to the outside. When the concrete flow in the pump pipe is large, the concrete is likely to splash up and adhere to the surface of the spring, affecting its rebound effect. After a long period of this situation, the left and right sealing plates cannot be restored to their original position.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present application provides a concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure comprises a pump pipe and a rectangular tube, the pump pipe is arranged inside the rectangular tube, two sealing plates are arranged on the side of the rectangular tube, and the sealing plates are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rectangular tube by hinges, the sides of the two sealing plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks conflict with each other, the top surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the two sides of the top surface of the rectangular tube are rotatably connected with other rotating shafts, two reset mechanisms are arranged between the four rotating shafts, and the two reset mechanisms are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the rectangular tube, the bottom surface of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected with a collecting plate, and the top surface of the collecting plate is integrally formed with an inclined flow plate, the top surface of the flow plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the top surface of the flow plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged on the top of the mounting groove, a through groove is provided inside the collecting plate, and the mounting groove and the through groove are communicated, and a collecting frame is arranged in the through groove.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the limit plate can make the concrete with high flow rate transported by the pump pipe flow down smoothly from the flow plate, while the concrete remaining in the pump pipe has a low flow rate, and the concrete will slide down from the limit plate into the installation groove. The concrete remaining in the pump pipe can be recovered through the installation groove. When a gap appears between the two sealing plates, the concrete remaining in the pump pipe can also be recovered through the installation groove to prevent it from leaking.

[0009] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes a movable rod, a sleeve and a mounting block. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block. A movable rod and a sleeve are welded between two mounting blocks. The movable rod and the sleeve are nested and matched, and a spring is arranged in the extrusion cavity between the movable rod and the sleeve.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the spring is arranged inside the movable rod and the sleeve to avoid being directly exposed to the outside, thereby avoiding excessive contact with splashing concrete.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the rotating shaft, and the top surface of the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to a limiting block.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the mounting block can be limited by the limiting block to prevent the mounting block from rising and separating from the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the interior of the collection frame is hollow, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the collection frame.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the collecting frame is used to receive the concrete remaining in the pump pipe, and the handle is convenient for pulling the collecting frame out of the through groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the inclination of the limiting plate is different from the inclination of the flow plate, and the angle between the limiting plate and the flow plate is an obtuse angle.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the limit plate can make the concrete with high flow rate transported by the pump pipe flow smoothly from the flow plate, while the concrete remaining in the pump pipe has a low flow rate and the concrete will slide down from the limit plate into the installation groove.

[0017] Furthermore, baffles are integrally formed on both sides of the flow plate, and the two baffles are perpendicular to the flow plate.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the baffle can limit and guide the concrete.

[0019] Furthermore, the mounting groove is integrally formed and extends to the interior of the collecting plate, and the mounting groove is the same as the through groove, and the notch of the mounting groove is arranged at the top of the collecting frame.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the concrete flowing down in the installation groove finally flows into the collection frame in the through groove.

[0021] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] The limit plate enables the high-velocity concrete transported by the pump pipe to flow smoothly down the flow plate, while the concrete remaining in the pump pipe has a low flow rate, and the concrete will slide down the limit plate into the installation groove. The remaining concrete in the pump pipe can be recovered through the installation groove. When a gap appears between the two sealing plates, the remaining concrete in the pump pipe can also be recovered through the installation groove to prevent it from leaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A top view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 A side view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reset mechanism structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection plate structure of this application.

[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Pump tube; 2. Rectangular tube; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Collecting plate; 5. Connecting block; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Mounting block; 8. Movable rod; 9. Sleeve; 10. Limiting block; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Flow plate; 14. Collecting frame; 15. Through groove; 16. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , including a pump tube 1 and a rectangular tube 2, the pump tube 1 is arranged inside the rectangular tube 2, two sealing plates 3 are arranged on the side of the rectangular tube 2, and the sealing plates 3 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rectangular tube 2 through hinges, the sides of the two sealing plates 3 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 5, and the two connecting blocks 5 are in conflict with each other, the top surface of the connecting block 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, and the two sides of the top surface of the rectangular tube 2 are rotatably connected with another rotating shaft 6, and two reset mechanisms are arranged between the four rotating shafts 6, and the two reset mechanisms are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the rectangular tube 2, and the reset mechanism includes a movable rod 8 and a sleeve The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting block 7, and a movable rod 8 and a sleeve 9 are welded between the two mounting blocks 7. The movable rod 8 and the sleeve 9 are nested and matched, and a spring is arranged in the extrusion cavity between the movable rod 8 and the sleeve 9. The spring is arranged inside the movable rod 8 and the sleeve 9 to avoid direct exposure to the outside, thereby avoiding excessive contact with splashing concrete. A threaded hole is opened on the top surface of the rotating shaft 6, and the top surface of the rotating shaft 6 is threadedly connected with a limiting block 10. The limiting block 10 can limit the mounting block 7 to prevent the mounting block 7 from rising and separating from the rotating shaft 6;

[0033] The bottom surface of the rectangular tube 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting plate 4, and the top surface of the collecting plate 4 is integrally formed with an inclined flow plate 13, the top surface of the flow plate 13 is provided with a mounting groove 11, and the top surface of the flow plate 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 12, and the limiting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the mounting groove 11, a through groove 15 is opened inside the collecting plate 4, and the mounting groove 11 and the through groove 15 are connected, and a collecting frame 14 is arranged in the through groove 15.

[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The collecting frame 14 is hollow inside, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the collecting frame 14. The collecting frame 14 is used to receive the concrete remaining in the pump pipe 1. The handle is convenient for pulling the collecting frame 14 out of the through groove 15. The inclination of the limiting plate 12 is different from the inclination of the flow plate 13, and the angle between the limiting plate 12 and the flow plate 13 is an obtuse angle. The limiting plate 12 can make the concrete with high flow rate transported by the pump pipe 1 flow down from the flow plate 13 smoothly, while the concrete remaining in the pump pipe 1 has a low flow rate, and the concrete will slide down from the limiting plate 12 into the installation groove 11;

[0035] Both sides of the flow plate 13 are integrally formed with baffles 16, and the two baffles 16 are perpendicular to the flow plate 13. The baffles 16 can limit and guide the concrete. The mounting groove 11 is integrally formed and extends to the inside of the collecting plate 4. The mounting groove 11 is the same as the through groove 15. The notch of the mounting groove 11 is set at the top of the collecting frame 14. The concrete flowing down in the mounting groove 11 finally flows into the collecting frame 14 in the through groove 15.

[0036] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: the limit plate 12 can make the concrete with high flow rate transported by the pump pipe 1 flow down from the flow plate 13 smoothly, while the concrete remaining in the pump pipe 1 has a low flow rate, and the concrete will slide down from the limit plate 12 into the installation groove 11. The concrete remaining in the pump pipe 1 can be recovered through the installation groove 11. When a gap appears between the two sealing plates 3, the concrete remaining in the pump pipe 1 can also be recovered through the installation groove 11 to prevent it from leaking. The spring is arranged inside the movable rod 8 and the sleeve 9 to avoid direct exposure to the outside, thereby avoiding excessive contact with splashing concrete.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A plugging structure for a hose interface of a concrete placing machine, comprising a pump pipe (1) and a rectangular pipe (2), wherein the pump pipe (1) is arranged inside the rectangular pipe (2), two plugging plates (3) are arranged on the sides of the rectangular pipe (2), and the plugging plates (3) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rectangular pipe (2) via hinges, characterized in that: The sides of the two blocking plates (3) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (5), and the two connecting blocks (5) are in contact with each other. The top surface of the connecting block (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6). Both sides of the top surface of the rectangular tube (2) are rotatably connected with other rotating shafts (6). Two reset mechanisms are arranged between the four rotating shafts (6), and the two reset mechanisms are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the rectangular tube (2). The bottom surface of the rectangular tube (2) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (4), and the top surface of the collecting plate (4) is integrally formed with an inclined material flow plate (13). The top surface of the material flow plate (13) is provided with a mounting groove (11), and the top surface of the material flow plate (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (12), and the limiting plate (12) is arranged on the top of the mounting groove (11). The inside of the collecting plate (4) is provided with a through groove (15), and the mounting groove (11) and the through groove (15) are communicated, and a collecting frame (14) is arranged in the through groove (15).

2. A concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a movable rod (8), a sleeve (9) and a mounting block (7); the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (7); a movable rod (8) and a sleeve (9) are welded between two mounting blocks (7); the movable rod (8) and the sleeve (9) are nested and matched, and a spring is arranged in an extrusion cavity between the movable rod (8) and the sleeve (9).

3. The concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the rotating shaft (6), and the top surface of the rotating shaft (6) is threadedly connected to a limiting block (10).

4. The concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interior of the collecting frame (14) is hollow, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the collecting frame (14).

5. The concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inclination of the limiting plate (12) is different from the inclination of the flow plate (13), and the angle between the limiting plate (12) and the flow plate (13) is an obtuse angle.

6. The concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the flow plate (13) are integrally formed with baffles (16), and the two baffles (16) are perpendicular to the flow plate (13).

7. The concrete placing machine hose interface plugging structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting groove (11) is integrally formed and extends to the interior of the collection plate (4), and the mounting groove (11) is the same as the through groove (15), and the notch of the mounting groove (11) is arranged at the top of the collection frame (14).