Green brick pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green brick manufacturing, in particular to a green brick pressing machine which comprises a base, a support, an air cylinder, a pressing plate, a die, a material taking mechanism and an abutting-against assembly, the support is fixedly connected with the base, the air cylinder is installed on the support, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate. The material taking mechanism comprises a mounting block, a block body, a first motor, an arc-shaped block, a stress rod, a connecting plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of material taking plates, the base is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the mold is arranged on the base and provided with a plurality of notches, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the base, and the material taking plates are arranged in the corresponding placing grooves respectively. And one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding material taking plate, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the first motor is arranged on the mounting block through the block body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped block, the arc-shaped block is provided with a movable groove, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick blank production, in particular to a brick blank pressing machine. Background Art

[0002] Brick blanks, also known as green bodies or raw bricks, refer to intermediate products that are formed into a certain shape, size and strength and can be used for firing with the help of external forces and models. Brick blanks are an indispensable part of the brick making process. Their production technology and quality are directly related to the quality and performance of the final product. Brick blanks need to be pressed before they can be formed.

[0003] For the pressing and forming of brick blanks, a brick blank pressing and forming equipment disclosed in the prior art patent publication number CN218138724U can be used, which includes supporting legs, a working platform, a fixed plate, a collection box, fastening bolts, a fixed bracket, a sliding plate, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a clamping plate and other components. The sliding plate is driven to move by the first threaded rod, and the clamping plate is driven by the second threaded rod to fix brick blank molds of different sizes.

[0004] However, in the above method, after the pressing is completed, it is not convenient to remove the brick embryo from the mold, resulting in poor production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a brick blank pressing machine, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to remove the brick blanks in the mold after pressing, resulting in a low production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a brick pressing machine, including a base, a bracket, a cylinder, a pressing plate, a mold, a material taking mechanism and a holding component, the bracket is fixedly connected to the base, the cylinder is installed on the bracket, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the material taking mechanism includes a mounting block, a block body, a first motor, an arc block, a force rod, a connecting plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of material taking plates, the base has a plurality of placement slots, the mold is placed on the base, the mold has a plurality of notches, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the base, and the plurality of The picking plates are respectively placed in the corresponding placement grooves, and the plurality of picking plates are respectively adapted to the corresponding slots, one ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding picking plates, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting plates, the first motor is placed on the mounting block through the block body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the arc block, the arc block has a movable groove, one end of the force-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the other end of the force-bearing rod is inserted into the movable groove, and the supporting assembly is arranged on the base.

[0007] Wherein, the material picking mechanism also includes a protrusion and a bolt, the mounting block has a mounting groove, the protrusion is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the block body, one end of the bolt is inserted into the mounting groove and tightened on the protrusion.

[0008] Wherein, the abutment assembly includes a power unit, two abutment plates and two protective members, the power unit is arranged on the base, the two abutment plates are connected to the power unit, and the protective members are arranged on the abutment plates.

[0009] Among them, the power unit includes two fixed plates, two screw rods and multiple guide rods. The fixed plates are fixedly connected to the base, the screw rods are connected to the corresponding fixed plates and the corresponding supporting plates, and one end of the guide rod passes through the corresponding fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting plate.

[0010] Among them, the power unit includes a second motor, a bidirectional screw, two sliding parts and two connecting blocks, the base is provided with a slide groove, the two sliding parts are slidably connected to the slide groove, the second motor is installed on the base, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the two sliding parts are threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting plate and the sliding part.

[0011] Wherein, the sliding member includes a slider and a bushing, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the bushing is fixedly connected to the slider, and the bushing is threadably matched with the bidirectional screw.

[0012] The utility model provides a brick pressing machine, by setting the feeding mechanism, when in specific use, firstly align the multiple notches on the mold with the corresponding feeding plates respectively, so that the mold is placed on the base, then fix the mold by the supporting assembly, add the raw material to be pressed into the mold, start the cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder drives the pressing plate to move down and cooperate with the mold to realize pressing processing. After the pressing is completed, when it is necessary to take the material, start the first motor, and the output end of the first motor drives the arc block to rotate, and the movable groove of the arc block slides on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod. At this time, the arc block drives the force-bearing rod to move, and the force-bearing rod drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the multiple connecting rods to move, and the multiple connecting rods drive the multiple feeding plates to move, and the feeding plate pushes the bricks in the mold out to take the material. In this way, the pressed bricks can be taken more conveniently, thereby improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line structural cross-section view.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 BB line structural cross-sectional view.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] 101-base, 102-bracket, 103-cylinder, 104-pressing plate, 105-mould, 106-mounting block, 107-block, 108-first motor, 109-arc block, 110-force rod, 111-connecting plate, 112-connecting rod, 113-feeding plate, 114-bump, 115-bolt, 116-holding plate, 117-protective member, 118-fixing plate, 119-screw, 120-guide rod, 121-placement groove, 122-notch, 123-movable groove, 124-mounting groove, 201-second motor, 202-bidirectional screw, 203-connecting block, 204-slider, 205-bushing, 206-slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2AA line structural section view, Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 BB line structural cross-sectional view.

[0023] The utility model provides a brick pressing machine, including a base 101, a bracket 102, a cylinder 103, a pressing plate 104, a mold 105, a material taking mechanism and a holding component, wherein the material taking mechanism includes a mounting block 106, a block 107, a first motor 108, an arc block 109, a force rod 110, a connecting plate 111, a plurality of connecting rods 112, a plurality of material taking plates 113, a protrusion 114 and a bolt 115, and the holding component includes a power unit, two holding plates 116 and two protective members 117, and the power unit includes two fixing plates 118, two screw rods 119 and a plurality of guide rods 120. The above-mentioned scheme solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to remove the brick blanks in the mold 105 after the pressing is completed, resulting in a low production efficiency.

[0024] According to this specific embodiment, the bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101, the cylinder 103 is installed on the bracket 102, and the output end of the cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 104. When in use, the output end of the cylinder 103 drives the pressing plate 104 to move downward and cooperate with the mold 105 to achieve pressing processing.

[0025] The base 101 has a plurality of placement grooves 121, the mold 105 is placed on the base 101, the mold 105 has a plurality of notches 122, the mounting block 106 is fixedly connected to the base 101, a plurality of the picking plates 113 are respectively placed in the corresponding placement grooves 121, and the plurality of the picking plates 113 are respectively adapted to the corresponding notches 122, one end of the plurality of the connecting rods 112 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding picking plates 113, and the other ends of the plurality of the connecting rods 112 are respectively connected to the connecting rods 113. The first motor 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 106 through the block body 107, the output end of the first motor 108 is fixedly connected to the arc block 109, the arc block 109 has a movable groove 123, one end of the force rod 110 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 111, and the other end of the force rod 110 is inserted into the movable groove 123, the abutting assembly is arranged on the base 101, and by setting the material taking mechanism, when it is used, firstly, the plurality of The slots 122 are aligned with the corresponding material taking plates 113, so that the mold 105 is placed on the base 101, and then the mold 105 is fixed by the abutting assembly, the raw material to be pressed is added into the mold 105, and the cylinder 103 is started. The output end of the cylinder 103 drives the pressing plate 104 to move downward to cooperate with the mold 105 to achieve pressing processing. After the pressing is completed, when it is necessary to take the material, the first motor 108 is started, and the output end of the first motor 108 drives the arc block 10 9 rotates, and the movable groove 123 of the arc block 109 slides on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod 110. At this time, the arc block 109 drives the force-bearing rod 110 to move, and the force-bearing rod 110 drives the connecting plate 111 to move, and the connecting plate 111 drives the multiple connecting rods 112 to move, and the multiple connecting rods 112 drive the multiple material-collecting plates 113 to move. The material-collecting plates 113 push out the bricks in the mold 105 to collect the materials. In this way, the pressed bricks can be collected more conveniently, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0026] Secondly, the mounting block 106 has a mounting groove 124, the protrusion 114 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 124, and the protrusion 114 is fixedly connected to the block body 107, one end of the bolt 115 is inserted into the mounting groove 124 and tightened on the protrusion 114. When in use, the mounting block 106 is aligned with the mounting groove 124 and pushed to a specified position, one end of the bolt 115 is inserted into the mounting groove 124 and tightened on the protrusion 114, and the motor can be installed, otherwise it is easy to disassemble.

[0027] At the same time, the power unit is arranged on the base 101, the two supporting plates 116 are connected to the power unit, the protective member 117 is arranged on the supporting plate 116, and the two supporting plates 116 are driven to move by the power assembly, and the two supporting plates 116 are supported on the mold 105 to fix the mold 105.

[0028] In addition, the fixing plate 118 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the screw rods 119 are connected to the corresponding fixing plate 118 and the corresponding supporting plate 116. One end of the guide rod 120 passes through the corresponding fixing plate 118 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting plate 116. By rotating the screw rod 119, the screw rod 119 drives the corresponding supporting plate 116 to move until the supporting plate 116 is supported on the mold 105 to fix the mold 105.

[0029] A brick pressing machine according to the present embodiment is provided with the material taking mechanism. When in use, the plurality of notches 122 on the mold 105 are first aligned with the corresponding material taking plates 113, so that the mold 105 is placed on the base 101. The mold 105 is then fixed by the abutting assembly. The raw material to be pressed is added into the mold 105. The cylinder 103 is started. The output end of the cylinder 103 drives the pressing plate 104 to move downward to cooperate with the mold 105 to realize pressing. After the pressing is completed, when it is necessary to take the material, the first motor 108 is started. The output end of the first motor 108 drives the arc block 109 to rotate, and the movable groove 123 of the arc block 109 slides on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod 110. At this time, the arc block 109 drives the force-bearing rod 110 to move, and the force-bearing rod 110 drives the connecting plate 111 to move, and the connecting plate 111 drives the multiple connecting rods 112 to move, and the multiple connecting rods 112 drive the multiple material-collecting plates 113 to move. The material-collecting plates 113 push out the brick blanks in the mold 105 to collect the materials. In this way, the pressed brick blanks can be collected more conveniently, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0030] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] The utility model provides a brick pressing machine, including a base 101, a bracket 102, a cylinder 103, a pressing plate 104, a mold 105, a material picking mechanism and a supporting assembly, wherein the material picking mechanism includes a mounting block 106, a block body 107, a first motor 108, an arc block 109, a force rod 110, a connecting plate 111, a plurality of connecting rods 112, a plurality of material picking plates 113, a protrusion 114 and a bolt 115, and the supporting assembly includes a power unit, two supporting plates 116 and two protective members 117, and the power unit includes a second motor 201, a bidirectional screw 202, two sliding members and two connecting blocks 203, and the sliding member includes a slider 204 and a bushing 205.

[0033] According to this specific embodiment, the base 101 is provided with a slide groove 206, and the two sliding members are slidably connected to the slide groove 206. The second motor 201 is installed on the base 101, and the output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 202, and the two sliding members are threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw 202. The two ends of the connecting block 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding abutment plates 116 and the sliding member. When the second motor 201 is started, the output end of the second motor 201 drives the bidirectional screw 202 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 202 drives the two sliding members to slide in the slide groove 206. The two sliding members drive the two connecting blocks 203 to move, and the two connecting blocks 203 drive the two abutment plates 116 to move to clamp and fix the mold 105.

[0034] The slider 204 is slidably connected to the slide groove 206 , the bushing 205 is fixedly connected to the slider 204 , the bushing 205 is threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw 202 , and when the bidirectional screw 202 rotates, the bushing 205 is driven to move, and the bushing 205 drives the slider 204 to slide in the slide groove 206 .

[0035] When using a brick pressing machine according to the present embodiment, the second motor 201 is started, and the output end of the second motor 201 drives the bidirectional screw 202 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 202 drives the two sliding members to slide in the sliding groove 206, and the two sliding members drive the two connecting blocks 203 to move, and the two connecting blocks 203 drive the two supporting plates 116 to move to clamp and fix the mold 105.

[0036] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A brick pressing machine, comprising a base, a bracket, a cylinder, a pressing plate and a mold, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected to the base, the cylinder is mounted on the bracket, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, characterized in that: It also includes a material taking mechanism and a holding component; The material picking mechanism includes a mounting block, a block body, a first motor, an arc block, a force-bearing rod, a connecting plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of material picking plates. The base has a plurality of placement slots, the mold is placed on the base, and the mold has a plurality of notches. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the base, a plurality of material picking plates are respectively placed in the corresponding placement slots, and a plurality of material picking plates are respectively adapted to the corresponding notches. One ends of a plurality of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding material picking plates, and the other ends of a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The first motor is placed on the mounting block through the block body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the arc block. The arc block has a movable slot, one end of the force-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the force-bearing rod is inserted into the movable slot, and the supporting assembly is arranged on the base.

2. The brick pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking mechanism also includes a protrusion and a bolt. The mounting block has a mounting groove. The protrusion is slidably connected to the mounting groove and fixedly connected to the block body. One end of the bolt is inserted into the mounting groove and tightened on the protrusion.

3. The brick pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutting assembly comprises a power unit, two abutting plates and two protective members. The power unit is arranged on the base, the two abutting plates are connected to the power unit, and the protective members are arranged on the abutting plates.

4. The brick pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit includes two fixed plates, two screw rods and multiple guide rods. The fixed plates are fixedly connected to the base, the screw rods are connected to the corresponding fixed plates and the corresponding supporting plates, and one end of the guide rod passes through the corresponding fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting plate.

5. The brick pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit includes a second motor, a bidirectional screw, two sliding members and two connecting blocks. The base is provided with a slide groove, and the two sliding members are slidably connected to the slide groove. The second motor is installed on the base, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the two sliding members are threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting plate and the sliding member.

6. The brick pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding member comprises a slider and a bushing, wherein the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the bushing is fixedly connected to the slider, and the bushing is threadably matched with the bidirectional screw.

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