Building construction discharging platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction discharging platform, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. A building construction discharging platform comprises a platform body, the platform body is divided into a frame, a bottom plate and a fence, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, the fence is installed on the top of the frame, the interior of the bottom plate is hollow, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate; the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting groove, a lead screw, a forward and reverse motor, a limiting rod, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a movable block, a connecting piece and a cleaning rod, the collecting groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, the two ends of the lead screw are connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate through bearings, and the forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on one side of the platform body and located in the frame; an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor penetrates into the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the lead screw on one side. Through cooperative use of the mechanisms, residual materials on the bottom plate can be automatically cleaned under mutual cooperation of the cleaning mechanisms, and the safety risk in the traditional manual cleaning process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically to a building construction unloading platform. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of high-rise buildings, the vertical transportation of floor materials is generally carried out by tower cranes or construction elevators to a certain floor. However, the transportation of materials from the outside to the inside of the floor often requires the use of an unloading platform. The unloading platform is a transfer station for the transfer of materials between floors and plays an important role in the construction of high-rise buildings.

[0003] During the process of loading and unloading construction materials, improper operation or damaged material packaging may cause materials to scatter on the platform, making the surface of the unloading platform uneven or slippery, increasing the risk of workers slipping or falling. In the traditional cleaning process, workers need to climb onto the unloading platform to work, which involves the risks of working at heights and exerting great physical energy, which can easily lead to accidents and pose greater safety risks.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a construction unloading platform. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction unloading platform to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A construction unloading platform comprises a platform body, wherein the platform body is divided into a frame, a bottom plate and a fence, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame, the fence is mounted on the top of the frame, the interior of the bottom plate is hollow, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the bottom plate; the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting trough, a screw rod, a forward and reverse motor, a limit rod, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a movable block, a connecting piece and a cleaning rod, wherein the collecting trough is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the two ends of the screw rod are connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate through bearings, the forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the platform body and is located inside the frame The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor passes through the interior of the base plate and is fixedly connected to the screw rod on one side, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the base plate, the limit rods are respectively located on both sides of the screw rod, the transmission wheels are respectively sleeved on one end of the surface of the screw rod, the transmission belts are respectively sleeved in the grooves of the transmission wheels, the movable blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod and slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod, one end of the connecting piece is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the other end of the connecting piece passes through the top of the base plate, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece and is located at the top of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, a material discharge chute is provided on the front side of the bottom plate, and a collection box is provided at the bottom of the front side of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, a laying plate is provided on the inner side of the frame, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the laying plate, and a mounting groove for use with the mounting block is provided on the inner side of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is installed inside the bottom plate, and the auxiliary plate is installed inside the bottom plate in a forward tilted manner.

[0012] Preferably, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary plate, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate. There are several support columns, which are evenly distributed on the top of the auxiliary plate.

[0013] Preferably, vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the vertical grooves are used in conjunction with the connecting pieces.

[0014] Preferably, a protective platform is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and the cleaning rod is located inside the protective platform.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model uses the above-mentioned mechanism in coordination. After the staff unloads the materials on the platform body, if there is material remaining on the surface, the staff can run the forward and reverse motors. The operation of the forward and reverse motors will drive the screw rod on one side to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod on one side will also drive the transmission wheel to rotate. The rotation of the transmission wheel on one side can drive the transmission wheel and the screw rod on the other side to rotate simultaneously through the transmission belt. When the two screw rods rotate at the same time, they can drive the threaded movable block to move smoothly from the front under the auxiliary limit of the limit rod. The movable block moves forward and can drive the cleaning rod forward through the connecting piece. When the cleaning rod moves forward, the material remaining on the bottom plate can be automatically scraped and cleaned, and the material can be cleaned into the bottom plate through the collecting groove. Therefore, the residual material on the bottom plate can be automatically cleaned under the cooperation of the cleaning mechanisms, thereby reducing the safety risks of traditional manual cleaning.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a discharge chute and a collection box. When the residual building materials are cleaned to the inside of the bottom plate, the materials will pass through the discharge chute, discharge the materials inside the bottom plate and drop into the collection box, so that they can be recycled to reduce waste. At the same time, the cleaned materials can be prevented from falling from a high altitude through the discharge chute, causing the risk of falling objects from a high altitude. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the connection between the laying plate and the frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the frame and bottom plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged stereoscopic intention at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the frame and the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Platform body; 101. Frame; 102. Bottom plate; 103. Enclosure; 201. Collecting trough; 202. Screw rod; 203. Forward and reverse motor; 204. Limit rod; 205. Transmission wheel; 206. Transmission belt; 207. Movable block; 208. Connector; 209. Cleaning rod; 210. Discharge trough; 211. Collecting box; 301. Laying board; 302. Mounting block; 303. Mounting trough; 4. Auxiliary board; 5. Support column; 6. Vertical slot; 7. Protective platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A construction unloading platform includes a platform body 1, which is divided into a frame 101, a bottom plate 102 and a fence 103. The bottom plate 102 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame 101, and the fence 103 is installed on the top of the frame 101. The interior of the bottom plate 102 is hollow, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the bottom plate 102; the cleaning mechanism includes a collecting tank 201, a screw rod 202, a forward and reverse motor 203, a limit rod 204, a transmission wheel 205, a transmission belt 206, a movable block 207, a connecting piece 208 and a cleaning rod 209. The collecting tank 201 is opened on the top of the bottom plate 102, and both ends of the screw rod 202 are connected by The bearing is connected to the inner wall of the base plate 102, the forward and reverse motor 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the platform body 1 and is located inside the frame 101, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 203 passes through the inside of the base plate 102 and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 202 on one side, the limit rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate 102, the limit rod 204 is respectively located on both sides of the screw rod 202, the transmission wheel 205 is respectively sleeved on one end of the surface of the screw rod 202, the transmission belt 206 is respectively sleeved in the groove of the transmission wheel 205, the movable block 207 is respectively threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 202 and slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 204, the connecting piece 2 One end of the connecting piece 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 207, and the other end of the connecting piece 208 penetrates the top of the bottom plate 102. The cleaning rod 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece 208 and is located at the top of the bottom plate 102. After the staff unloads the material on the platform body 1, if there is material remaining on the surface, the staff can run the forward and reverse motors 203. The operation of the forward and reverse motors 203 will drive the screw rod 202 on one side to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 202 on one side will also drive the transmission wheel 205 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission wheel 205 on one side can drive the transmission wheel 205 and the screw rod 202 on the other side through the transmission belt 206. When the two screw rods 202 rotate at the same time, they can drive the threaded movable block 207 to move forward smoothly under the auxiliary limit of the limit rod 204. The movable block 207 moves forward and can drive the cleaning rod 209 to move forward through the connecting piece 208. When the cleaning rod 209 moves forward, the residual material on the bottom plate 102 can be automatically scraped and cleaned, and the material can be cleaned into the bottom plate 102 through the collecting groove 201. Therefore, with the mutual cooperation of the cleaning mechanisms, the residual material on the bottom plate 102 can be automatically cleaned, which not only saves manpower, but also reduces the safety risks of traditional manual cleaning process.

[0030] Specifically, a discharge chute 210 is provided on the front side of the base plate 102, a collecting box 211 is provided at the bottom of the front side of the base plate 102, an auxiliary plate 4 is installed inside the base plate 102, and the auxiliary plate 4 is installed inside the base plate 102 with an angle tilted forward. When the remaining building materials are cleaned inside the base plate 102, the materials will pass through the discharge chute 210 along the auxiliary plate 4 under the tilting action of the auxiliary plate 4, and the materials inside the base plate 102 will be discharged and fall into the collecting box 211, so as to avoid the cleaned materials from accumulating inside the base plate 102 and affecting the normal operation of the internal cleaning mechanism. At the same time, the cleaned materials can be recycled to reduce waste and avoid the cleaned materials from falling from high altitude through the discharge chute 210, causing the risk of falling objects from high altitude.

[0031] Furthermore, a laying plate 301 is provided on the inner side of the frame 101, and mounting blocks 302 are fixedly connected on both sides of the laying plate 301. A mounting groove 303 used in conjunction with the mounting block 302 is opened on the inner side of the frame 101. When the staff is unloading, the mounting blocks 302 on both sides of the laying plate 301 are connected with the mounting groove 303, so that the laying plate 301 can be flexibly installed and disassembled. At the same time, with the assistance of the laying plate 301, the hollow part of the collection box 211 can be reduced to prevent the staff from stepping on empty space.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that a support column 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary plate 4, and the top of the support column 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the base plate 102. There are several support columns 5, which are evenly distributed on the top of the auxiliary plate 4. Under the action of multiple support columns 5, the base plate 102 can be reinforced and supported to prevent the heavy building materials from pressing down on the base plate 102, causing deformation of the base plate 102 and affecting the normal operation of the internal cleaning mechanism.

[0033] It is worth noting that vertical grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 102. The vertical grooves 6 are used in conjunction with the connecting piece 208 to facilitate the connecting piece 208 to pass through the bottom plate 102 and to facilitate the connecting piece 208 to move flexibly inside the vertical grooves 6, thereby avoiding the lack of moving space when the connecting piece 208 drives the cleaning rod 209 to move and collides with the bottom plate 102.

[0034] In addition, a protective platform 7 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base plate 102, and the cleaning rod 209 is located inside the protective platform 7. When the cleaning mechanism is not working, the cleaning rod 209 can be moved to the inside of the protective platform 7 to prevent materials from accumulating on the base plate 102 and pressing down on the cleaning rod 209 and damaging it during the use of the platform body 1.

[0035] Working principle: After the staff unloads the materials on the platform body 1, if there is any material remaining on the surface, the staff can run the forward and reverse motor 203. The operation of the forward and reverse motor 203 will drive the screw rod 202 on one side to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 202 on one side will also drive the transmission wheel 205 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission wheel 205 on one side can drive the transmission wheel 205 and the screw rod 202 on the other side to rotate simultaneously through the transmission belt 206. When the two screw rods 202 rotate at the same time, they can drive the threaded movable block 207 to move forward smoothly at the same time under the auxiliary limit of the limit rod 204. The movable block 207 moves forward and can drive the cleaning rod 209 to move forward through the connecting piece 208. When the cleaning rod 209 moves forward, the residual material on the bottom plate 102 can be automatically scraped and cleaned, and the material is cleaned into the inside of the bottom plate 102 through the collecting tank 201. Therefore, the residual material on the bottom plate 102 can be automatically cleaned with the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, which not only saves manpower, but also reduces the safety risks of traditional manual cleaning process.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction unloading platform, comprising a platform body (1), wherein the platform body (1) is divided into a frame (101), a bottom plate (102) and a fence (103), wherein the bottom plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame (101), and the fence (103) is mounted on the top of the frame (101), characterized in that: The interior of the bottom plate (102) is hollow, and a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the bottom plate (102); The cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting tank (201), a screw rod (202), a forward and reverse motor (203), a limiting rod (204), a transmission wheel (205), a transmission belt (206), a movable block (207), a connecting piece (208) and a cleaning rod (209); the collecting tank (201) is opened on the top of the bottom plate (102); both ends of the screw rod (202) are connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (102) through bearings; the forward and reverse motor (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the platform body (1) and is located inside the frame (101); the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (203) passes through the inside of the bottom plate (102) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (202) on one side; the limiting rod (204) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (102) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (202) on one side; The movable blocks (207) are connected to the inside of the bottom plate (102), the limiting rods (204) are respectively located on both sides of the screw rod (202), the transmission wheels (205) are respectively sleeved on one end of the surface of the screw rod (202), the transmission belts (206) are respectively sleeved in the grooves of the transmission wheels (205), the movable blocks (207) are respectively threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (202) and slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (204), one end of the connecting member (208) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (207), the other end of the connecting member (208) passes through the top of the bottom plate (102), and the cleaning rod (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting member (208) and is located at the top of the bottom plate (102).

2. A construction unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge chute (210) is provided on the front side of the bottom plate (102), and a collection box (211) is provided at the bottom of the front side of the bottom plate (102).

3. A construction unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laying plate (301) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (101), mounting blocks (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of the laying plate (301), and a mounting groove (303) for use with the mounting block (302) is provided on the inner side of the frame (101).

4. A construction unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (4) is installed inside the bottom plate (102), and the auxiliary plate (4) is installed inside the bottom plate (102) in a forward-inclined manner.

5. A construction unloading platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support column (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the auxiliary plate (4), and the top of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate (102). There are a plurality of support columns (5) which are evenly distributed on the top of the auxiliary plate (4).

6. A construction unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (102), and the vertical grooves (6) are used in conjunction with the connecting piece (208).

7. A construction unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective platform (7) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (102), and the cleaning rod (209) is located inside the protective platform (7).

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