Portal crane with high universality
By introducing a track beam, a traveling mechanism, an electric hoist, and an adjustable suspension assembly into a gantry crane, and using a motor-driven threaded rod to adjust the position and height of the hook, the problem of fixed height in existing technologies is solved, achieving flexible lifting and convenient warehouse storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing gantry cranes have a fixed height, which cannot accommodate goods with different lifting heights. They also have poor fixing effect during lifting and are too wide to be stored in warehouses.
It adopts a track beam, a transfer mechanism, an electric hoist, an adjustable suspension assembly, and a mobile lifting assembly. The position and height of the hook are adjusted by a motor-driven threaded rod, so as to achieve flexible fixing and height adjustment of the hoisted items.
It enables flexible adjustment of the hoisted items, adapts to the hoisting needs of goods at different heights, and can enter the warehouse for storage through a narrow door.
Smart Images
Figure CN224118617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gantry crane technology, and specifically to a versatile gantry crane. Background Technology
[0002] Gantry cranes are lifting equipment widely used in various industrial fields. They are characterized by an operating platform at the entrance, which can perform a series of operations such as hoisting, handling, and stacking. They are usually composed of a main beam, legs, operating platform, hook, wire rope, etc. Gantry cranes have various structural forms, with single main beam and double main beam being the most common.
[0003] Existing gantry cranes have a constant height during use, which cannot adapt to lifting goods of different heights. They also have poor fixing effect during lifting. Furthermore, their width makes them unable to enter warehouses for storage. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more versatile gantry crane to overcome these shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a versatile gantry crane with the advantage of easy adjustment and hoisting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a versatile gantry crane, comprising a main track beam, a traveling mechanism, an electric hoist, an adjusting suspension assembly, and a moving lifting assembly. The traveling mechanism slides on the surface of the main track beam, the electric hoist is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traveling mechanism, the adjusting suspension assembly is located at the bottom of the electric hoist, and the moving lifting assemblies are located on both sides of the bottom of the main track beam. The adjusting suspension assembly includes a first motor, a mounting rod, a first slide groove, a first slider, a first threaded rod, and a hook body. The moving lifting assembly includes a moving rod, a receiving seat, a base plate, casters, a counterweight, a fixing block, a threaded frame, a slot, a second slide groove, a second threaded rod, a second motor, and a second slider.
[0006] Furthermore, the casters are all fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate, the counterweights are all fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate, the receiving seat is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate, and the inner cavity of the receiving seat is provided with a moving rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving seat, and the second slide grooves are all opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the receiving seat. A second slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, and the side of the second slider that is relatively close to each other is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the second threaded rod rotates inside the moving rod via a thread, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod, the top of the moving rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main track beam via a bearing, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the threaded frame rotates inside the fixed block via a thread, and slots are provided on both sides of the bottom of the main track beam. The top of the threaded frame passes through the slots into the interior of the main track beam, and the mounting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric hoist.
[0010] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rod, the first slide groove is opened at the bottom of the mounting rod, the first slider slides on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove, and the first threaded rod rotates inside the first slider through the thread.
[0011] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove and is fixedly connected to the right side of the first threaded rod, and a hook body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first slider.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model limits the movement mechanism by setting a main track beam, moves the electric hoist by setting the movement mechanism, raises and lowers the position of the adjusting suspension assembly by setting the electric hoist, fixes the suspended item by setting the adjusting suspension assembly, and adjusts the height of the overall device by setting a moving lifting assembly. When adjusting the overall height, the second motor is turned on, which drives the second threaded rod to rotate, causing the moving rod to move the main track beam upward, thereby adjusting the height of the overall device. When hoisting an item, firstly, according to the width of the item, the first motor is turned on, which drives the first threaded rod to rotate, causing the first slider to move... The hook body moves to the designated position and is fixed under its action. Then, it is lifted by the electric hoist and finally transferred to the designated position by the transfer mechanism. When moving the whole device, the threaded frame is rotated, the threaded frame disengages from the inner cavity of the slot, releases the limit on the main beam of the track, and rotates the receiving seat to make it straight, so as to facilitate the passage through narrow gates. It has the advantage of convenient adjustment for lifting and solves the problems of existing gantry cranes, which have a constant height and cannot adapt to the lifting of goods of different heights, have poor fixing effect during lifting, and cannot enter the warehouse due to their width. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile lifting component of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the receiving seat of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustable hanging component of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main track beam; 2. Transfer mechanism; 3. Electric hoist; 4. Adjustable hanging assembly; 41. First motor; 42. Mounting rod; 43. First slide rail; 44. First slider; 45. First threaded rod; 46. Hook body; 5. Moving lifting assembly; 51. Moving rod; 52. Receiving seat; 53. Base plate; 54. Casters; 55. Counterweight; 56. Fixing block; 57. Threaded frame; 58. Slot; 59. Second slide rail; 591. Second threaded rod; 592. Second motor; 593. Second slider. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4As shown, a versatile gantry crane includes a main track beam 1, a traveling mechanism 2, an electric hoist 3, an adjusting suspension assembly 4, and a moving lifting assembly 5. The traveling mechanism 2 slides on the surface of the main track beam 1. The electric hoist 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traveling mechanism 2. The adjusting suspension assembly 4 is located at the bottom of the electric hoist 3. The moving lifting assemblies 5 are located on both sides of the bottom of the main track beam 1. The adjusting suspension assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, a mounting rod 42, a first sliding groove 43, a first slider 44, a first threaded rod 45, and a hook body 46. The moving lifting assembly 5 includes a moving rod 51, a receiving seat 52, a base plate 53, casters 54, a counterweight 55, a fixing block 56, a threaded frame 57, a slot 58, a second sliding groove 59, a second threaded rod 591, a second motor 592, and a second slider 593.
[0021] More specifically, the suspended items are fixed by setting the adjustable hanging assembly 4, and the height of the overall device is adjusted by setting the movable lifting assembly 5. When adjusting the overall height, the second motor 592 is turned on, which drives the second threaded rod 591 to rotate, causing the movable rod 51 to move the main track beam 1 upward, thereby adjusting the height of the overall device. When hoisting items, the first motor 41 is turned on according to the width of the items, which drives the first threaded rod 45 to rotate, causing the first slider 44 to move the hook body 46 to the designated position and fix it under the action of the hook body 46. Then, it is lifted by the electric hoist 3, and finally transferred to the designated position by the transfer mechanism 2. When moving the overall device, the threaded frame 57 is rotated, the threaded frame 57 disengages from the inner cavity of the slot 58, releases the limit on the main track beam 1, and the receiving seat 52 is rotated, so that it is in a straight line, which is convenient for passing through narrow gates and has the advantage of convenient adjustment and hoisting.
[0022] In some embodiments, the casters 54 are all fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 53, the counterweights 55 are all fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate 53, and the receiving seat 52 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate 53. The inner cavity of the receiving seat 52 is provided with a moving rod 51. More specifically, the casters 54 are provided to facilitate the transfer of the entire device, the base plate 53 is provided to fix the counterweights 55 and the receiving seat 52, and the counterweights 55 are provided to increase the stability of the entire device.
[0023] In some embodiments, a second motor 592 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving seat 52. The second slide grooves 59 are all opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the receiving seat 52. A second slider 593 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 59. The side of the second slider 593 that is relatively close to the other side is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving rod 51. More specifically, the second slide groove 59 is used to limit the second slider 593 to prevent the second slider 593 from shaking during movement. The second slider 593 is used to limit the moving rod 51 to prevent the moving rod 51 from shaking during movement.
[0024] In some embodiments, the second threaded rod 591 is rotated inside the moving rod 51 by a thread, the output shaft of the second motor 592 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod 591, the top of the moving rod 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main track beam 1 by a bearing, and the fixing block 56 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving rod 51. More specifically, the second threaded rod 591 is driven by the second motor 592, thereby indirectly moving the position of the moving rod 51.
[0025] In some embodiments, the threaded bracket 57 is rotated inside the fixing block 56 by a thread, and slots 58 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the main track beam 1. The top of the threaded bracket 57 passes through the slots 58 into the interior of the main track beam 1. The mounting rod 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric hoist 3. More specifically, the threaded bracket 57 is limited by setting the fixing block 56, and the threaded bracket 57 passes through the slots 58 into the interior of the main track beam 1, thereby indirectly fixing the main track beam 1 and the moving rod 51.
[0026] In some embodiments, a first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rod 42, the first slide groove 43 is formed at the bottom of the mounting rod 42, the first sliders 44 slide on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove 43, and the first threaded rod 45 rotates inside the first slider 44 by thread. More specifically, the first slide groove 43 is used to limit the first slider 44 to prevent the first slider 44 from shaking during movement, and the first slider 44 is used to limit the hook body 46 to prevent the hook body 46 from shaking during movement.
[0027] In some embodiments, the output shaft of the first motor 41 passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove 43 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the first threaded rod 45. The bottom of the first slider 44 is fixedly mounted with a hook body 46. More specifically, the first motor 41 is set to drive the first threaded rod 45 and adjust the position of the first slider 44 and the hook body 46.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] Step 1: When adjusting the overall height, turn on the second motor 592. The second motor 592 drives the second threaded rod 591 to rotate, which causes the moving rod 51 to move the main track beam 1 upward, thereby adjusting the height of the overall device.
[0030] Step 2: When hoisting items, firstly, according to the width of the item, turn on the first motor 41. The first motor 41 drives the first threaded rod 45 to rotate, causing the first slider 44 to move the hook body 46 to the designated position and fix it under the action of the hook body 46. Then, under the action of the electric hoist 3, it is lifted up. Finally, it is transferred to the designated position by the transfer mechanism 2. When moving the whole device, rotate the threaded frame 57. The threaded frame 57 disengages from the inner cavity of the slot 58, releasing the limit on the main beam 1 of the track. Rotate the receiving seat 52 to make it into a straight line, which is convenient for passing through narrow gates and has the advantage of convenient adjustment and hoisting.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. A versatile gantry crane, characterized in that: The system includes a main track beam (1), a moving mechanism (2), an electric hoist (3), an adjusting and hanging assembly (4), and a moving and lifting assembly (5). The moving mechanism (2) slides on the surface of the main track beam (1). The electric hoist (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving mechanism (2). The adjusting and hanging assembly (4) is located at the bottom of the electric hoist (3). The moving and lifting assemblies (5) are located on both sides of the bottom of the main track beam (1). The adjusting and hanging assembly (4) includes a first motor (41), a mounting rod (42), a first slide groove (43), a first slider (44), a first threaded rod (45), and a hook body (46). The moving and lifting assembly (5) includes a moving rod (51), a receiving seat (52), a base plate (53), a caster wheel (54), a counterweight (55), a fixing block (56), a threaded frame (57), a slot (58), a second slide groove (59), a second threaded rod (591), a second motor (592), and a second slider (593).
2. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casters (54) are all fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (53), the counterweights (55) are all fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate (53), the receiving seat (52) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate (53), and the inner cavity of the receiving seat (52) is provided with a moving rod (51).
3. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (592) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving seat (52). The second slide grooves (59) are all opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the receiving seat (52). The second slide grooves (59) are slidably connected to the inside of the second slide grooves (59). The side of the second slide grooves (593) that is relatively close to each other is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving rod (51).
4. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (591) rotates inside the moving rod (51) by a thread. The output shaft of the second motor (592) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod (591). The top of the moving rod (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main track beam (1) by a bearing. The fixing block (56) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving rod (51).
5. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded bracket (57) rotates inside the fixed block (56) by the thread. The bottom of the main track beam (1) is provided with slots (58) on both sides. The top of the threaded bracket (57) passes through the slots (58) into the interior of the main track beam (1). The mounting rod (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric hoist (3).
6. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (41) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rod (42), the first slide groove (43) is opened at the bottom of the mounting rod (42), the first slider (44) slides on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove (43), and the first threaded rod (45) rotates inside the first slider (44) by the thread.
7. The versatile gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (41) passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove (43) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the first threaded rod (45). The bottom of the first slider (44) is fixedly installed with a hook body (46).