The invention discloses a prevention method for tobacco floating tobacco
seedling spotted wilt. The prevention method comprises the steps of pretreatment and
seedling management and specifically comprises the steps that spotted wilt
virus hosts in seedbeds and around the seedbeds are removed, and insects are killed; blue
insect sticky plates are hung in the seedbeds, 1-2 blue
insect sticky plates are hung in each
seedling culture small shed to monitor the dynamic state of
virus transmission thrips, and insecticide is sprayed or predatory mites are released or
beauveria bassiana and
metarrhizium anisopliae are sprayed according to the number of the
insect populations on the insect sticky plates; regular inspection or
virus sampling detection is conducted,
disease seedlings are removed in time when found, and an antiviral combination agent is sprayed; and 3-5 days before
transplantation, 1% of tobacco seedlings are subjected to spot check, the
seedbed with the
disease seedling checked rate of 0.3% or above is eliminated, and systemic insecticide and antiviral inducers are sprayed once in time on qualified seedlings of the other seedbeds with the
disease seedling checked rate lower than 0.3%. In the prevention method, accurate insecticide applying, insect killing and disease resistance are conducted according to the transmission characteristics and dynamic states of the thrips and the disease, insecticide usage quantity is small, thus prevention and control cost is reduced, environmental
pollution is also relieved, economic benefit is increased effectively, and environment protection is improved effectively.