The invention discloses a bovine pasteurella multocida inactivated vaccine and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of veterinary biological products. The vaccine comprisesantigens and adjuvants, wherein the antigens are a bovine pasteurella multocida capsule type B C45-2 strain and a C47-2 strain. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing inoculated culture on strains, performing shake culture, streaking a culture on an agar plate for culture, selecting bacterial colonies, inoculating a fresh blood slant with the selected bacterial colonies,performing culturing to obtain primary seeds, inoculating a culture medium with the primary seeds, and performing shake culture to obtain secondary seeds; mixing the secondary seeds, and performing inoculated culture to obtain zymophyte liquid, wherein the culture process is optimized, so that the antigen quantity is multiplied; and performing centrifuging to remove endotoxin, transferring bacterial sludge into normal saline, adding formaldehyde, performing inactivating, adding aluminum hydroxide glue, thiomersalate and phenol, performing full oscillating, and performing sub-packaging. The dosage of the bovine pasteurella multocida inactivated vaccine for immunizing a calf is 2-3mL and is less than the existing injection dosage, the side effect is greatly reduced, and the bovine pasteurella multocida inactivated vaccine has popularization and application values in the fields of bovine pasteurella multocida inactivated vaccines and even all bacterial culture processes.