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Sex attractant of fall webworm, use thereof, luring core and preparation method

An American white moth, attractant technology, applied in the direction of attracting pests, botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problem of difficult large-scale promotion and application, affecting the trapping effect of lure cores, and the price Expensive and other issues, to achieve the effect of reducing insect population density, low cost, and simple production

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-05
INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the Beijing Forestry Protection Station uses imported American white moth lures to monitor the occurrence of the insect in Beijing and surrounding areas. This lure has certain trapping activity, but it is expensive and difficult to popularize and apply on a large scale
In addition, the inventors, through research on the gonads of the American white moth female moths that occurred in China, found that the types of the sex pheromones in the imported lures and the ratios between the compounds were all the same as those in the gonads of the American white moths in my country. The actual situation is quite different, which will undoubtedly affect the trapping effect of the lure, which is the second biggest defect besides the high price

Method used

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  • Sex attractant of fall webworm, use thereof, luring core and preparation method
  • Sex attractant of fall webworm, use thereof, luring core and preparation method
  • Sex attractant of fall webworm, use thereof, luring core and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] From June 25 to July 15, 2006, the trapping effect test of different components and different proportions of attractants on American white moth was carried out in the poplar forest in Sanhe City, Hebei Province. 5 components of sex pheromones (9Z, 12Z)-octadecadienal (component I), (9Z, 12Z, 15Z)-octadecatrienal (component II), (3Z, 6Z , 9S, 10R)-9,10-epoxy-3,6-eicosadiene (component III), (3Z, 6Z, 9S, 10R)-9,10-epoxy-1,3, The purity of 6-eicosatriene (fraction IV) and (3Z,6Z,9S,10R)-9,10-epoxy-1,3,6-eicosatriene (fraction V) were both Above 95%. Dissolve the above five components in n-hexane according to the doses shown in Table 1, and add dropwise on the septum of the rubber stopper. After the n-hexane volatilizes, add 200 microliters of dichloromethane dropwise twice. Then, put the lure made into aluminum foil, seal it, and store it at -20°C.

[0049] When carrying out the trapping test in the field, the lure core is fixed on the upper end of the Unitrap type or t...

Embodiment 2

[0055] From August 20th to September 10th, 2006, a test on the trapping effect of five-component lures with different proportions on the American white moth was carried out in the poplar forest in Sanhe City, Hebei Province. 5 components of sex pheromones (9Z, 12Z)-octadecadienal (component I), (9Z, 12Z, 15Z)-octadecatrienal (component II), (3Z, 6Z , 9S, 10R)-9,10-epoxy-3,6-eicosadiene (component III), (3Z, 6Z, 9S, 10R)-9,10-epoxy-1,3, The purity of 6-eicosatriene (component IV) and (3Z,6Z,9S,10R)-9,10-epoxy-1,3,6-eicosatriene (component V) and The making of lure, preservation, the making of trap, the method of laying are all the same as in embodiment 1.

[0056] The above five components were treated according to the doses shown in Table 1. The imported lure was used as a control, and the lure dripped with n-hexane was used as a blank control. Each treatment was repeated 5 times, and the positions of the traps were changed in turn every day, and the lures were recorded. Whe...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sex attractant for a fall webworm, which comprises the following synthetic sex pheromone components of the fall webworm: (9Z, 12Z and 15Z)-octadecatrienal,(3Z, 6Z, 9S and 10R)-9, 10-epoxy-3, 6-heneicosadiene, and (3Z, 6Z, 9S and 10R)-9, 10-epoxy-1, 3, 6-heneicosatriene. The invention also provides concrete application of the sex attractant for the fall webworm. The invention also provides a lure using the sex attractant for the fall webworm and a method for preparing the lure. The attractant is used for monitoring fall webworms or interfering the mating as well as trapping and killing in a large quantity to control in fall webworm occurrence areas, can be used for detecting whether the species invades in non-occurrence areas, and has the advantages of high-efficiency, cheap and nuisanceless trapping and killing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural and forestry medicines, and further, the invention belongs to the field of pest trapping medicines. Specifically, the present invention relates to a sex attractant for white moth, a specific use of the attractant for white moth, a method for preparing a lure using the attractant for white moth, and the lure obtained. Background technique [0002] The American white moth (Hyphantria cunea Drury) is a kind of leaf-feeding pest that seriously harms forests. It is listed as a worldwide quarantine object. This pest will cause harm to crops and forests in the epidemic area, and cause great economic losses. As a worldwide quarantine pest, the American white moth is native to North America and widely distributed in the northern United States, southern Canada and Mexico. Since the late 1940s, it has spread to Europe and Asia through human activities and vehicles. The American white moth invaded Liaoning, my co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/02A01P19/00A01N35/02
Inventor 张钟宁唐睿苏茂文方宇凌陶万强闫国增马万娥
Owner INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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