The invention discloses a spin-
coating dispersing agent for
grain boundary diffusion of a
cerium-rich
neodymium-iron-
boron magnet and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of
neodymium-iron-
boron magnets. In order to solve the problem of selection of dispersants when
rare earth elements are coated with a spin-
coating method in the
grain boundary diffusion cerium-rich
neodymium-iron-
boron magnet process, the invention provides a proper spin-
coating dispersant which can improve the magnetic performance of
cerium-rich neodymium-iron-boron to the maximum extent on the premise that the
magnet and the
rare earth elements are the same in weight, and the application range of the cerium-rich neodymium-iron-boron magnet is widened. Therefore, the total amount of
rare earth elements for
grain boundary diffusion is reduced, and cost is reduced. The spin-coating dispersant is composed of a polymeric dispersant
polyvinyl alcohol and a cosolvent
diacetone alcohol in different
mass ratios, through reasonable compounding of the polymeric dispersant and the cosolvent, the
surface tension of a dispersion
system can be effectively reduced, the
wetting ability of the dispersant to a dispersion source is enhanced, and through the steric hindrance effect, the
surface tension of the dispersion
system can be effectively reduced. And the diffusion source is uniformly dispersed in the dispersing agent to form a stable suspension, so that the uniformity of grain boundary diffusion is remarkably improved.