The invention discloses a
phase change absorbent for CO2 capture and an application method thereof, and relates to the technical field of carbon capture, utilization and storage. The
phase change absorbent comprises diethylaminoethanol,
piperazine anhydrous, a physical
solvent and water, and the physical
solvent is any one of n-butyl
alcohol,
diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and
diethylene glycol diethyl ether. Through the activation effect of the activating agent, the problem of low
tertiary amine
absorption rate is solved; the problem of high regeneration
energy consumption of the absorbent is solved by utilizing the characteristic of low regeneration reaction heat of the
tertiary amine product and the characteristics of low
sensible heat and low
latent heat of the
phase change absorbent, and comprehensive optimization of the phase change absorbent on key indexes such as CO2 cycle loading capacity,
absorption rate, regeneration
energy consumption, degradation resistance and
corrosion resistance is realized by virtue of deep
synergy of multiple components and multiple functions; the comprehensive performance of the phase change
system is far better than that of a traditional phase change
system with single amine or homogeneous-phase mixed amine or primary and secondary amine as a main absorption component.