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A method for improving chitosan blood compatibility at room temperature

A blood compatibility and chitosan technology, applied in the field of improving chitosan blood compatibility at room temperature, can solve the problems of limited application range, harsh conditions in the synthesis process, and difficulty in preservation, so as to avoid migration orientation, platelet Effects of reduced adhesion and mild conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, the crosslinkable group of the polymer is easy to hydrolyze and crosslink during the synthesis process, which makes the conditions of the synthesis process too harsh and difficult to preserve, which limits its application range

Method used

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  • A method for improving chitosan blood compatibility at room temperature
  • A method for improving chitosan blood compatibility at room temperature
  • A method for improving chitosan blood compatibility at room temperature

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0036] Step 1, under the protection of nitrogen, 16mmol 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and 4mmol 2-aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride are free under the action of initiator 0.1mmol potassium persulfate Radical polymerization reaction, the temperature of free radical polymerization reaction is 70°C, the time is 12h, dialyze after the end of the reaction, and then freeze-dry at -50°C to obtain phosphorylcholine polymers containing amino groups; The choline polymer is dissolved in methanol (analytical pure) to be prepared as a solution of phosphorylcholine polymer containing amino groups with a concentration of 1 mg / mL;

[0037] Step 2, at room temperature (20° C.), place chitosan in an aqueous glutaraldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 1% and soak for 6 hours, take it out and wash it with distilled water to obtain chitosan grafted with glutaraldehyde;

[0038] Step 3, at room temperature (20 DEG C) co...

Embodiment 2

[0044] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0045] Step 1, under the protection of nitrogen, 18mmol 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and 2mmol 2-aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride are free under the action of initiator 0.1mmol potassium persulfate Radical polymerization reaction, the free radical polymerization reaction temperature is 70 ° C, the time is 24 h, after the reaction is completed, dialyzed, and then freeze-dried at -50 ° C to obtain phosphorylcholine polymers containing amino groups; The choline polymer is dissolved in ethanol (analytical pure) to be prepared as a solution of phosphorylcholine polymer containing amino groups with a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL;

[0046] Step 2, at room temperature (30° C.), place the chitosan in an aqueous glutaraldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 2% and soak it for 5 hours, take it out and wash it with distilled water to obtain chitosan grafted with glutaraldehyde;

[0047] Step 3, at room temperatu...

Embodiment 3

[0051] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0052] Step 1. Under the protection of nitrogen, 16 mmol of acryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and 4 mmol of 2-aminoethyl acrylate hydrochloride are subjected to a free radical polymerization reaction under the effect of initiator 0.2 mmol of potassium persulfate, and the free radical The temperature of the polymerization reaction is 80°C, and the time is 12h. After the reaction is completed, it is dialyzed, and then freeze-dried at -50°C to obtain a phosphorylcholine polymer containing an amino group; the obtained phosphorylcholine polymer containing an amino group is dissolved in In ethanol (analytical pure), be prepared into the solution of the phosphorylcholine polymer that contains amino group that concentration is 5mg / mL;

[0053] Step 2, at room temperature (25° C.), place chitosan in a 0.5% glutaraldehyde aqueous solution and soak for 12 hours, take it out and wash with distilled water to obtain chitosan grafted wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the blood compatibility of chitosan at room temperature, which comprises the following steps: 1. Putting chitosan in an aqueous glutaraldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 0.1% to 2% at room temperature Soak for 5h to 12h, take it out and wash with distilled water to obtain chitosan grafted with glutaraldehyde; 2. At room temperature, place chitosan grafted with glutaraldehyde at a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL to Soak in 5 mg / mL phosphorylcholine polymer solution containing amino groups for 12h to 24h, take it out and wash the soaked chitosan with methanol and distilled water successively to obtain chitosan with a surface imitating the outer membrane structure of cells. The method of the invention is simple, the condition is mild, and the prepared chitosan with the imitation cell outer membrane structure on the surface obviously reduces the adhesion to platelets, and the biocompatibility is significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of material surface science and biomedical polymer materials, and in particular relates to a method for improving blood compatibility of chitosan at room temperature. Background technique [0002] Chitosan has the advantages of degradability, antibacterial, non-toxic, non-irritating, and pH responsiveness (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2010, 79(3): 724-730), and has been widely used in biomedicine and other fields. More and more studies have shown that chitosan and its derivatives can be used for blood purification. The amino group on the chitosan molecule helps to adsorb various toxins in the blood, and can be used as a hemoperfusion material (Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities, 2002, 23:75-77; Journal of Microencapsulation 1993, 10:475-486). Chitosan membrane has high dialysis rate, selectivity and strength, and can be used as hemodialysis material (Journal of Applied Polymer Science 1992, 46:255-261; 263...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/02C08B37/08C08F230/02C08F220/34
Inventor 宫铭
Owner XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH