Template for allelic standard for dys389 locus
A typing standard and allele technology, applied in the field of forensic medicine, can solve the problems that the flatness of the allelic typing standard cannot be met and the peak heights of difficult-to-amplify fragments are equalized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2019-06-11
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forensic medicine, in particular to a template of an allelic typing standard of the DYS389 gene locus. Background technique
[0002] Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. There are many polymorphic DNA genetic markers on the sex chromosomes. In some special cases (such as sexual assault crimes and partial kinship identification), the analysis of sex chromosome genetic markers has important value. The STR locus of Y chromosome is one of the important genetic markers of Y-DNA. Since the Y chromosome is inherited in linkage and is haplotype, except for the pseudoautochromatic region, it does not recombine with other chromosomes during meiosis classification, so only one allele is detected in most Y-STR loci in a single sample Gene. However, there are a few Y-STR loci that can detect multiple alleles, such as the DYS389 locus, DYS385 locus, DYS527 locus, etc. Among them, the DYS...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0066] Preparation and verification of the template of the allelic typing standard of embodiment 1, DYS389 locus
[0067] 1. Obtaining recombinant plasmids
[0068] 1. Optimization of the ligation sequence
[0069] hg19 human genome (see website for information on hg19 human genome
[0070] http: / / hgdownload.soe.ucsc.edu / goldenPath / hg19 / bigZips / hg19.2bit ), the DYS389 locus contains the DNA fragment shown in the junction sequence 1, the junction sequence 1:
[0071] 5'-TCATTATACCCTACTTCTGTATCCAACTCTCATCTGTATTATCTATGTA-3'. After a lot of experiments, the connection sequence 1 is optimized to the connection sequence 2:
[0072] 5'-TCTCTTACTATCATGCCATCCTTAAGATTCTTTTCTGTAACTCATAAT-3'. The basic characteristics of junction sequence 1 and junction sequence 2 are shown in Table 1 after evaluation by software OligoAnalyzer 3.1.
[0073] Table 1
[0074]
Number of bases (bp)
GC content (%)
ligation sequence 1
48
31.2
...