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Method for measuring content of ash in polyolefin samples

A technology of ash content and polyolefin, applied in measuring devices, analyzing materials, weighing by removing certain components, etc., can solve problems such as long time-consuming, cumbersome sample preparation, and inability to quickly provide data to guide production, and achieve shortening Measuring time and the effect of simplifying the sample preparation steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-12
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The determination of ash content by X-fluorescence spectrometry requires pretreatment of the sample by tableting. At the same time, there are requirements for the thickness and diameter of the extruded sample, and the surface of the sample should be flat, smooth, and free of bubbles. The disadvantage is that

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  • Method for measuring content of ash in polyolefin samples
  • Method for measuring content of ash in polyolefin samples
  • Method for measuring content of ash in polyolefin samples

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] Adopt the method of the present invention, carry out the determination of the ash content to the granule material that the grade of polypropylene is PP-S1003.

[0090] The specific experimental method is as follows:

[0091] 1.1 Check whether the instrument is operating normally and whether the ventilation is normal.

[0092] 1.2 Put an ordinary crucible with a cover in the furnace, and heat it to constant weight under the test condition of 850°C. Put it in a desiccator for at least 1 h, let it cool to room temperature, and weigh it on an electronic balance to the nearest 0.1 mg.

[0093] 1.3 Weigh 12.5g (accurate to 50mg) of PP-S1003 pellet sample, and put the sample into a crucible with a lid. The lid should not be tightly closed, leaving a gap.

[0094] 1.4 Put the crucible containing the sample into the instrument, place it evenly, close the furnace door and the instrument door; call out the corresponding method program according to the sample type. The polypropy...

Embodiment 2

[0104] According to the method of the present invention, the ash content in the PP-S1003 polypropylene pellet sample is measured, and the ash content is measured for parallel samples by using the national standard gravimetric method and X-fluorescence spectroscopy. In this embodiment, the PP-S1003 polypropylene pellet sample adopts the heating program (heating program 1) shown in the above table 3 according to the present invention, and the following table 5 (heating program 2) and table 6 (heating program 3) respectively. ) shows the heating program for ashing.

[0105] table 5

[0106] program

Target temperature (℃)

Temperature climbing time (min)

stay state

Ashing time (min)

1

100

5

no

0

2

240

10

no

5

3

350

13

no

8

4

530

20

no

13

5

830

25

no

10

[0107] Table 6

[0108] program

Target temperature (℃)

Temperature climbing time (min) ...

Embodiment 3

[0114] Adopt the method of embodiment 1, carry out the mensuration of the ash content to the granular material that polyethylene trade mark is PE-2426H. The difference was that the staged heating conditions described in Table 8 were used for the polyethylene samples.

[0115] Table 8

[0116] program

Target temperature (℃)

Temperature climbing time (min)

stay state

Ashing time (min)

1

105

5

no

0

2

355

10

no

10

3

550

15

no

10

4

800

15

no

10

[0117] The results obtained are shown in Table 9 below.

[0118] Table 9: Determination data of PE-2426H ash content

[0119] Numbering

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for measuring the content of ash in polyolefin samples. The method includes heating and ashing the polyolefin samples with the weights m<0> to obtain the ash with the weight m; computing ratios of the weight m and the weights m<0> to obtain the content of the ash in the polyolefin samples. The polyolefin samples are heated and ashed by the aid of microwave electromagnetic fields to obtain the ash with the weight m. The method has the advantages that the polyolefin samples are heated and ashed by the aid of the microwave electromagnetic fields, accordingly, the content of the ash in the polyolefin samples can be measured, sample preparation steps for the polyolefin samples can be obviously simplified by the aid of the method, and the measurement time can be shortened to a great extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of polyolefin analysis and, in particular, to methods for measuring the ash content in polyolefin samples. Background technique [0002] In chemical enterprises, it is necessary to control the ash content in polyolefin products. [0003] The ash in polyolefin products mainly comes from: activators, such as Al 2 o 3 etc.; electron donor, SiO 2 etc.; catalysts such as TiO 2 , MgO; additives, such as CaO; and other substances such as welding slag remaining in the system after welding of other equipment and pipelines. If the ash content in polyolefin products is too high, it will bring the following disadvantages: 1. It will cause fouling and even blockage in the processing equipment; 2. It will affect the strength and electrical properties of the product, such as fiber grade polypropylene (PP) resin The mass fraction of ash is required to be below 0.0100%, and the PP resin for capacitor film requires the mas...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04G01N23/223
CPCG01N5/04G01N23/223
Inventor 闫程张亚春葛喜慧吴永革薛梅梅王倩郝云芸王涛张学峰刘全安志华薛羽潘莉娄红杰
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD