Risk early warning method for wild animal epidemic diseases in natural protected area

Abstract

The invention relates to a risk early warning method for wild animal epidemic diseases in a natural protected area, and aims at obviously improving the existing wild animal epidemic disease management. According to the method, epidemic disease risks of wild animals are divided into three types, a suspected epidemic disease individual, a suspected abnormal population and a suspected abnormal region; gridding is carried out on the jurisdiction range of a natural reserve, an early warning result is given according to risk types based on unit grids, early warning is provided for abnormal conditions of a certain individual (s), a certain species population and a certain small-scale area at any time node, timely risk elimination and management intervention are guided, and potential larger ecological disasters are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of management of wild animal epidemic foci and epidemic diseases, and in particular relates to a method for early warning of wild animal epidemic foci and epidemic risks in nature reserves. Background technique [0002] The management of wild animal epidemic diseases is an important responsibility of the management department of nature reserves with the goal of protecting rare species and species diversity. Once a wild animal epidemic occurs, it will cause a major negative ecological impact, and the risk of wild animal epidemics in the nature reserve comes from many aspects: the free-range livestock in the surrounding communities will enter the protected area, and once they carry the virus, they will be transmitted to wild animals in the area. The risk of biological species, such as the transmission of "African swine fever" from domestic pigs to wild boars; the abnormal death of a large number of individuals of a ce...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process is completely dependent on the judgment of the field staff based on the species individuals found on the spot. The main problems include: first, the field staff in the existing process only recognizes and reports the cause of the death of the "suspected epidemic disease" from the appearance. Subjectivity and limitations will lead to underreporting; secondly, field workers usually operate in different regions, and the existing process cannot give early warning of the abnormal situation of a certain species population in the entire jurisdiction of the protected area; Anomalies in small-scale areas caused by species dispersal cannot give early warning

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