Strength detection device for steel structure processing and detection method thereof
By designing a strength detection device for steel structures, using hydraulic rods and protective cleaning components, the problem of waste splash caused by the breakage of the steel structure during inspection is solved, and the stability and safety of the inspection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411200403.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Steel structures are prone to collapse during strength detection, resulting in waste splashing, posing safety hazards.
A strength detection device for processing steel structures is designed, including a base plate, hydraulic rod, extrusion plate, protective components and cleaning components. The extrusion plate is pushed by the hydraulic rod to conduct extrusion detection of the steel structure, and the protective components and cleaning components are used. Prevent waste from splashing and accumulation.
It improves the stability of the steel structure during strength detection, avoids waste splashing and accumulation, and ensures the safety and effectiveness of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119086288A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, and in particular to a strength detection device and a detection method for steel structure processing. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. Steel structures are prone to rust. Generally, steel structures need to be rust-proofed, galvanized or painted, and they need regular maintenance;
[0003] After the steel structure is produced, its strength needs to be tested to avoid the safety of the building being affected by the insufficient load-bearing capacity of the steel structure. The existing steel structure needs to be squeezed during the strength test, and when the steel structure reaches the limit of its bearing capacity, it will cause it to break. The waste generated by the breakage will quickly splash out. The splashed steel structure waste will have a certain impact force, making it dangerous. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a strength detection device and a detection method for steel structure processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a strength detection device for steel structure processing and a detection method thereof, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a leg, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bracket, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a detection frame, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a right-angle hole, the bottom of the inner wall of the detection frame is provided with a material discharge hole, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and further comprising:
[0007] A stabilizing component, the stabilizing component comprises a sliding hole rod, the inner wall of the sliding hole rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, the inner wall of the sliding hole rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the surface of the support rod is sleeved with a tripod;
[0008] A protection component, the protection component comprises a shaft, an end of the shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection frame, a protection plate is sleeved on the surface of the shaft, and an arc plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate;
[0009] A support component, the support component includes a support frame, an end of the support frame is slidably connected to an extension rod, an end of the extension rod away from the support frame is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate, a bottom of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to a spring sheet, and an end of the spring sheet away from the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame;
[0010] A cleaning component is arranged below the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the hydraulic rod close to the extrusion plate passes through the detection frame and extends to the interior of the detection frame, the surface of the extrusion plate contacts the inner wall of the detection frame, the bottom of the discharge hole passes through the bottom plate, the end of the right-angle hole is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole, and the sliding rod is arranged above the detection frame.
[0012] Further, the stabilizing component includes a central rod, the central rod is hinged to the center of the tripod, the surface of the central rod is fixedly connected to a limit frame, the bottom of the limit frame is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and the upper surface of the sliding hole rod is fixedly connected to an elastic rod;
[0013] The bottom of the sliding hole rod is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate, and one end of the synchronous plate away from the sliding hole rod is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion disk.
[0014] Furthermore, the end of the support rod passes through the sliding hole rod and extends to the outer end of the sliding hole rod. There are two tripods, which are symmetrically arranged with the sliding hole rod as the center. The end of the center rod passes through the tripod and extends to the outer end of the tripod.
[0015] Further, the protective component includes a semicircular frame, the end of the semicircular frame is hinged to the inner wall of the tripod, the center of the semicircular frame is hinged to a positioning frame, the surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a top plate, the end of the top plate away from the positioning frame is hinged to a pull plate, the bottom of the pull plate is hinged to a slide, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet;
[0016] One end of the elastic sheet away from the top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate, and the inner wall of the slide is slidably connected to the surface of the arc plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the center of the semicircular frame is located above the tripod, the shaft is located on the lower surface of the detection frame, the top of the protective plate extends to the top outer end of the detection frame, and the slide is located on the lower surface of the arc plate.
[0018] Further, the support component comprises a round rod, the end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame, a bent plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, an end of the bent plate away from the round rod is fixedly connected to a linkage plate, and an end of the linkage plate away from the bent plate is fixedly connected to a pressure rod;
[0019] The center of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a moving frame, and the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting frame.
[0020] Furthermore, the top of the movable frame extends to the inside of the detection frame through the discharge hole, the support frame is located inside the detection frame, the end of the bent plate away from the round rod extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the ends of the support frame and the auxiliary plate are adapted to the inner wall of the discharge hole.
[0021] Further, the cleaning component includes an elastic rod, the top of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the end of the lifting plate is hinged with an inclined plate, the end of the inclined plate away from the lifting plate is hinged with a push plate, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with a right-angle plate, and the end of the right-angle plate away from the push plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate;
[0022] The top of the pressure rod contacts the surface of the inclined plate, the top of the push plate contacts the bottom of the bottom plate, the surface of the right-angle plate contacts the inner wall of the right-angle hole, the lower surface of the cleaning plate contacts the inner wall of the discharge hole, and the upper surface of the cleaning plate contacts the inner wall of the detection frame.
[0023] Furthermore, the detection method of the strength detection device for steel structure processing comprises the following steps:
[0024] S1: After the steel structure is placed inside the test frame, it will contact the top of the supporting component. The supporting component is used to limit the steel structure. The hydraulic rod is started to push the extrusion plate to move inside the test frame. The extrusion plate is used to squeeze the steel structure, and the pressure is used to test the bearing capacity of the steel structure.
[0025] S2: When the elastic rod moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate to contact the top of the steel structure, and the extrusion plate is used to squeeze and fix the steel structure, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure during strength testing;
[0026] S3: When the slide moves on the surface of the arc plate, it pushes the protective plate to move toward the surface of the detection frame, so that the tops of the two protective plates can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during the detection and avoid the splashing of waste caused by the collapse of the steel structure;
[0027] S4: When the bending plate moves upward, the moving frame is pushed upward by the linkage plate. When the moving frame moves upward, the steel structure is pushed to move by the support frame, so that the steel structure can be moved to the inner center of the detection frame, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate when testing the strength of the steel structure;
[0028] S5: When the inclined plate moves, the push plate pushes the right-angle plate to move inside the right-angle hole. When the right-angle plate moves, the cleaning plate pushes the cleaning plate to move inside the detection frame, and the inside of the detection frame is cleaned by the cleaning plate.
[0029] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] After the present invention places the steel structure into the interior of the detection frame, the steel structure will contact the top of the supporting component, the supporting component is used to limit the steel structure, the hydraulic rod is started to push the extrusion plate to move inside the detection frame, the extrusion plate is used to squeeze the steel structure, and the pressure is used to test the load-bearing capacity of the steel structure. The extrusion plate pushes the stabilizing component to move downward when moving, and the stabilizing component squeezes and fixes the steel structure when moving downward, so as to avoid the steel structure from tilting during strength testing. When the stabilizing component moves downward, it pushes the protective component to start working, and the protective components will move close to each other to wrap the detection frame, so as to avoid the steel structure from breaking during testing and causing waste to splash. When operating, the protective component will push the supporting component to move upward, and the supporting component will push the steel structure to move upward, so that the steel structure can correspond to the extrusion plate, so as to improve the stability of the steel structure during strength testing. When moving, the supporting component pushes the cleaning component to move inside the detection frame, so as to avoid the waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the detection frame and affecting the detection effect.
[0031] When the extrusion plate of the present invention moves, the sliding hole rod is pushed to move on the surface of the sliding rod through the synchronous plate. When the sliding hole rod moves, the tripod is pushed to deform through the supporting rod. At this time, the center of the tripod pushes the elastic rod to move downward through the limit frame. When the elastic rod moves downward, the extrusion plate is pushed to contact the top of the steel structure. The steel structure is extruded and fixed by the extrusion plate, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure during strength testing and preventing the steel structure from tilting and falling off during strength testing.
[0032] The tripod of the present invention squeezes the semicircular frame to merge synchronously when merging, and the semicircular frame pushes the top plate to move upward through the positioning frame when merging, and the slide is pushed upward through the connection between the pull plate and the slide when the top plate moves upward, and the slide pushes the protective plate to move toward the surface of the detection frame when moving on the surface of the arc plate, so that the tops of the two protective plates can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during detection, avoiding splashing of waste caused by the collapse of the steel structure, and when the slide moves to above the arc plate, the elastic sheet uses elasticity to push the pull plate to move toward the surface of the detection frame, further improving the protective effect of the protective plate on the steel structure.
[0033] When the positioning frame of the present invention moves upward, it pushes the bent plate upward through the round rod. When the bent plate moves upward, it pushes the moving frame upward through the linkage plate. When the moving frame moves upward, it pushes the steel structure to move through the support frame, so that the steel structure can move to the inner center of the detection frame, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate when testing the strength of the steel structure. After being squeezed by the extrusion plate, the auxiliary plate pushes the extension rod to move toward the inside of the support frame. When the semicircular frame is reset, the linkage plate pushes the support frame downward through the moving frame. The synchronous auxiliary plate begins to expand using the elasticity of the spring sheet. At this time, the steel structure will loosen at the top of the support frame, so that the tested steel structure can be taken.
[0034] When the linkage plate of the present invention moves upward, the pressure rod pushes the inclined plate to start moving. When the inclined plate moves, the push plate pushes the right-angle plate to move inside the right-angle hole. When the right-angle plate moves, it pushes the cleaning plate to move inside the detection frame. The cleaning plate is used to clean the inside of the detection frame to prevent waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the detection frame and affecting the detection of the steel structure. The cleaned waste will be discharged through the discharge hole.
[0035] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection frame of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective component of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support component of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0045] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.
[0046] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0047] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, outriggers; 3, fixing frame; 4, bracket; 5, right-angle hole; 6, stabilizing component; 7, protective component; 8, supporting component; 9, cleaning component; 10, hydraulic rod; 11, detection frame; 12, feeding hole; 13, extrusion plate; 14, sliding rod; 20, synchronous plate; 21, sliding hole rod; 22, tripod; 23, elastic rod; 24, supporting rod; 25, center rod; 26, elastic rod; 27, extrusion plate; 28, limit frame; 3 0. Semicircular frame; 31. Positioning frame; 32. Top plate; 33. Axle rod; 34. Protective plate; 35. Slide; 36. Arc plate; 37. Pull plate; 38. Elastic sheet; 40. Round rod; 41. Bend plate; 42. Pressure rod; 43. Linking plate; 44. Moving frame; 45. Auxiliary plate; 46. Support frame; 47. Extension rod; 48. Shrapnel; 50. Spring rod; 51. Lifting plate; 52. Inclined plate; 53. Push plate; 54. Right-angle plate; 55. Cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a strength detection device for steel structure processing and a detection method thereof, comprising a bottom plate 1, a leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, a squeeze plate 13 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 10, a detection frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a right-angle hole 5 is opened at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a material discharge hole 12 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the detection frame 11, a slide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 4, and further comprising:
[0050] The stabilizing component 6 includes a sliding hole rod 21, the inner wall of the sliding hole rod 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 14, the inner wall of the sliding hole rod 21 is fixedly connected to a support rod 24, and the surface of the support rod 24 is sleeved with a tripod 22;
[0051] The protection component 7 includes a shaft 33, an end of the shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection frame 11, a protection plate 34 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft 33, and an arc plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate 34;
[0052] Support component 8, support component 8 includes a support frame 46, an end of the support frame 46 is slidably connected to an extension rod 47, an end of the extension rod 47 away from the support frame 46 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate 45, a spring piece 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate 45, and an end of the spring piece 48 away from the auxiliary plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 46;
[0053] A cleaning component 9 is arranged below the bottom plate 1 .
[0054] One end of the hydraulic rod 10 close to the extrusion plate 13 passes through the detection frame 11 and extends to the inside of the detection frame 11. The surface of the extrusion plate 13 contacts the inner wall of the detection frame 11. After the steel structure is placed inside the detection frame 11, the steel structure will contact the top of the support component 8, and the support component 8 is used to limit the steel structure. The hydraulic rod 10 is started to push the extrusion plate 13 to move inside the detection frame 11, and the extrusion plate 13 is used to squeeze the steel structure. The load-bearing capacity of the steel structure is tested by pressure. When the extrusion plate 13 moves, it pushes the stabilizing component 6 to move downward. When the stabilizing component 6 moves downward, it squeezes and fixes the steel structure to avoid the steel structure from tilting during strength testing. When the stabilizing component 6 moves downward, it pushes The movable protective component 7 starts to work, and the protective component 7 will move closer to each other to wrap the detection frame 11 to prevent the steel structure from breaking during detection and causing waste to splash. The protective component 7 will push the supporting component 8 to move upward during operation, and the supporting component 8 will push the steel structure to move upward, so that the steel structure can correspond to the extrusion disk 13 to improve the stability of the steel structure during strength detection. When moving, the supporting component 8 pushes the cleaning component 9 to move inside the detection frame 11 to prevent the waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the detection frame 11 and affecting the detection effect. The bottom of the discharge hole 12 passes through the bottom plate 1, and the end of the right-angle hole 5 is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole 12, and the slide rod 14 is arranged above the detection frame 11.
[0055] The stabilizing component 6 includes a central rod 25, which is hinged to the center of the tripod 22, a limit frame 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the central rod 25, an elastic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame 28, an extrusion plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod 26, and an elastic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide hole rod 21;
[0056] The bottom of the sliding hole rod 21 is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate 20. When the extrusion disk 13 of the present invention moves, the sliding hole rod 21 is pushed by the synchronous plate 20 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 14. When the sliding hole rod 21 moves, it pushes the tripod 22 to deform through the support rod 24. At this time, the center of the tripod 22 will push the elastic rod 23 to move downward through the limit frame 28. When the elastic rod 23 moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate 27 to contact the top of the steel structure. The extrusion plate 27 is used to extrude and fix the steel structure, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure during strength testing and preventing the steel structure from tilting and falling off during strength testing. The end of the synchronous plate 20 away from the sliding hole rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion disk 13.
[0057] The end of the support rod 24 passes through the sliding hole rod 21 and extends to the outer end of the sliding hole rod 21. There are two tripods 22, which are symmetrically arranged with the sliding hole rod 21 as the center. The end of the center rod 25 passes through the tripod 22 and extends to the outer end of the tripod 22.
[0058] The protection component 7 includes a semicircular frame 30, the end of which is hinged to the inner wall of the tripod 22, a positioning frame 31 is hinged to the center of the semicircular frame 30, a top plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame 31, a pull plate 37 is hinged to one end of the top plate 32 away from the positioning frame 31, a slide 35 is hinged to the bottom of the pull plate 37, and an elastic sheet 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 32;
[0059] The end of the elastic sheet 38 away from the top plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 37. When the tripod 22 of the present invention is merged, it squeezes the semicircular frame 30 for synchronous merging. When the semicircular frame 30 is merged, it pushes the top plate 32 to move upward through the positioning frame 31. When the top plate 32 moves upward, the connection between the pull plate 37 and the slide 35 pushes the slide 35 to move upward. When the slide 35 moves on the surface of the arc plate 36, it pushes the protective plate 34 to move toward the surface of the detection frame 11, so that the tops of the two protective plates 34 can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during detection and avoid splashing of waste caused by the collapse of the steel structure. When the slide 35 moves to the top of the arc plate 36, the elastic sheet 38 uses its elasticity to push the pull plate 37 to move toward the surface of the detection frame 11, further improving the protective effect of the protective plate 34 on the steel structure. The inner wall of the slide 35 is slidably connected to the surface of the arc plate 36.
[0060] The center of the semicircular frame 30 is located above the tripod 22 , the shaft 33 is located on the lower surface of the detection frame 11 , the top of the protection plate 34 extends to the top outer end of the detection frame 11 , and the slide 35 is located on the lower surface of the arc plate 36 .
[0061] The supporting member 8 includes a round rod 40, the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame 31, a bent plate 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 40, an end of the bent plate 41 away from the round rod 40 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 43, and an end of the linkage plate 43 away from the bent plate 41 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 42;
[0062] The center of the linkage plate 43 is fixedly connected to a moving frame 44. When the positioning frame 31 of the present invention moves upward, the round rod 40 pushes the bent plate 41 to move upward. When the bent plate 41 moves upward, the linkage plate 43 pushes the moving frame 44 to move upward. When the moving frame 44 moves upward, the support frame 46 pushes the steel structure to move, so that the steel structure can move to the inner center of the detection frame 11, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion disk 13 during the strength test of the steel structure. After being squeezed by the extrusion disk 13, the auxiliary plate 45 will push the extension rod 47 to move toward the inside of the support frame 46. When the semicircular frame 30 is reset, the linkage plate 43 will push the support frame 46 to move downward through the moving frame 44, and the synchronous auxiliary plate 45 will begin to expand using the elasticity of the spring sheet 48. At this time, the steel structure will loosen at the top of the support frame 46 to facilitate the removal of the detected steel structure. The top of the moving frame 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 46.
[0063] The top of the movable frame 44 extends to the inside of the detection frame 11 through the discharge hole 12, the support frame 46 is located inside the detection frame 11, and the end of the bent plate 41 away from the round rod 40 extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the ends of the support frame 46 and the auxiliary plate 45 are adapted to the inner wall of the discharge hole 12.
[0064] The cleaning component 9 includes an elastic rod 50, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a lifting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod 50, an inclined plate 52 is hingedly connected to the end of the lifting plate 51, a push plate 53 is hingedly connected to the end of the inclined plate 52 away from the lifting plate 51, a right-angle plate 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 53, and a cleaning plate 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the right-angle plate 54 away from the push plate 53;
[0065] The top of the pressure rod 42 contacts with the surface of the inclined plate 52. When the linkage plate 43 of the present invention moves upward, the pressure rod 42 pushes the inclined plate 52 to start moving. When the inclined plate 52 moves, the push plate 53 pushes the right-angle plate 54 to move inside the right-angle hole 5. When the right-angle plate 54 moves, it pushes the cleaning plate 55 to move inside the detection frame 11. The cleaning plate 55 is used to clean the inside of the detection frame 11 to prevent waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the detection frame 11 and affecting the detection of the steel structure. The cleaned waste will be discharged through the discharge hole 12. The top of the push plate 53 contacts with the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the right-angle plate 54 contacts with the inner wall of the right-angle hole 5, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 55 contacts with the inner wall of the discharge hole 12, and the upper surface of the cleaning plate 55 contacts with the inner wall of the detection frame 11.
[0066] A detection method for a strength detection device for steel structure processing, comprising the following steps:
[0067] S1: After the steel structure is placed inside the detection frame 11, the steel structure will contact the top of the support component 8, and the support component 8 is used to limit the steel structure. The hydraulic rod 10 is started to push the extrusion plate 13 to move inside the detection frame 11, and the extrusion plate 13 is used to squeeze the steel structure, and the pressure is used to test the bearing capacity of the steel structure;
[0068] S2: When the elastic rod 23 moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate 27 to contact the top of the steel structure, and the extrusion plate 27 is used to squeeze and fix the steel structure, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure during strength testing;
[0069] S3: When the slide 35 moves on the surface of the arc plate 36, it pushes the protection plate 34 to move toward the surface of the detection frame 11, so that the tops of the two protection plates 34 can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during the detection and avoid splashing of waste caused by the collapse of the steel structure;
[0070] S4: When the bending plate 41 moves upward, the linkage plate 43 pushes the moving frame 44 to move upward. When the moving frame 44 moves upward, the support frame 46 pushes the steel structure to move, so that the steel structure can move to the inner center of the detection frame 11, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate 13 when testing the strength of the steel structure;
[0071] S5: When the inclined plate 52 moves, it pushes the right-angle plate 54 to move inside the right-angle hole 5 through the push plate 53. When the right-angle plate 54 moves, it pushes the cleaning plate 55 to move inside the detection frame 11. The cleaning plate 55 is used to clean the inside of the detection frame 11.
[0072] When in use, after the steel structure is placed inside the detection frame 11, the steel structure will contact the top of the supporting component 8, and the supporting component 8 will be used to limit the steel structure. The hydraulic rod 10 is started to push the extrusion plate 13 to move inside the detection frame 11, and the extrusion plate 13 is used to squeeze the steel structure, and the load-bearing capacity of the steel structure is tested by pressure. The extrusion plate 13 pushes the stabilizing component 6 to move downward when moving, and the stabilizing component 6 squeezes and fixes the steel structure when moving downward to prevent the steel structure from tilting during strength testing. When the stabilizing component 6 moves downward, it pushes the protective component 7 to start working, and the protective component 7 will move closer to each other to wrap the detection frame 11 to prevent the steel structure from breaking during testing and causing waste to splash. When working, the support component 7 will push the supporting component 8 to move upward, and the supporting component 8 will push the steel structure to move upward, so that the steel structure can correspond to the extrusion plate 13, so as to improve the stability of the steel structure during strength testing. When the supporting component 8 moves, it pushes the cleaning component 9 to move inside the detection frame 11, so as to prevent the waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the detection frame 11 and affecting the detection effect. When the extrusion plate 13 moves, it pushes the sliding hole rod 21 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 14 through the synchronous plate 20. When the sliding hole rod 21 moves, it pushes the tripod 22 to deform through the support rod 24. At this time, the center of the tripod 22 will push the elastic rod 23 to move downward through the limit frame 28. When the elastic rod 23 moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate 27 to contact with the top of the steel structure. The plate 27 squeezes and fixes the steel structure to improve the stability of the steel structure during strength testing and prevent the steel structure from tilting and falling off during strength testing. The tripod 22 squeezes the semicircular frame 30 when merging to synchronize the merger. The semicircular frame 30 pushes the top plate 32 to move upward through the positioning frame 31 when merging. When the top plate 32 moves upward, the connection between the pull plate 37 and the slide 35 pushes the slide 35 to move upward. When the slide 35 moves on the surface of the arc plate 36, it pushes the protective plate 34 to move toward the surface of the detection frame 11, so that the tops of the two protective plates 34 can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during testing and avoid splashing of waste caused by the collapse of the steel structure. When the slide 35 moves to the top of the arc plate 36, the elastic sheet 38 uses its elasticity to push the pull plate 37 to The surface movement of the detection frame 11 further improves the protection effect of the protective plate 34 on the steel structure. When the positioning frame 31 moves upward, the round rod 40 pushes the bent plate 41 upward. When the bent plate 41 moves upward, the linkage plate 43 pushes the moving frame 44 upward. When the moving frame 44 moves upward, it pushes the steel structure to move through the support frame 46, so that the steel structure can move to the inner center of the detection frame 11, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion disk 13 during the strength test of the steel structure. After being squeezed by the extrusion disk 13, the auxiliary plate 45 will push the extension rod 47 to move toward the inside of the support frame 46. When the semicircular frame 30 is reset, the linkage plate 43 will push the support frame 46 downward through the moving frame 44, and the synchronous auxiliary plate 45 will begin to expand using the elasticity of the spring 48.At this time, the steel structure will be loosened at the top of the support frame 46, so that the steel structure after inspection can be taken. When the linkage plate 43 moves upward, it pushes the inclined plate 52 to start moving through the pressure rod 42. When the inclined plate 52 moves, it pushes the right-angle plate 54 to move inside the right-angle hole 5 through the push plate 53. When the right-angle plate 54 moves, it pushes the cleaning plate 55 to move inside the inspection frame 11. The cleaning plate 55 is used to clean the inside of the inspection frame 11 to prevent the waste generated by the steel structure from accumulating inside the inspection frame 11 and affecting the inspection of the steel structure. The cleaned waste will be discharged through the discharge hole 12.
[0073] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A strength detection device for steel structure processing, comprising a base plate (1), the bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4), the inner wall of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (10), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (13), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a detection frame (11), the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a right-angle hole (5), the bottom of the inner wall of the detection frame (11) is provided with a material discharge hole (12), the upper surface of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (14), characterized in that: Also includes: A stabilizing component (6), the stabilizing component (6) comprising a sliding hole rod (21), the inner wall of the sliding hole rod (21) being slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (14), the inner wall of the sliding hole rod (21) being fixedly connected to a support rod (24), the surface of the support rod (24) being sleeved with a tripod (22); A protective component (7), the protective component (7) comprising a shaft (33), the end of the shaft (33) being fixedly connected to the surface of the detection frame (11), the surface of the shaft (33) being sleeved with a protective plate (34), and the surface of the protective plate (34) being fixedly connected with an arc plate (36); A support component (8), the support component (8) comprising a support frame (46), an end of the support frame (46) being slidably connected to an extension rod (47), an end of the extension rod (47) away from the support frame (46) being fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (45), a bottom of the auxiliary plate (45) being fixedly connected to a spring sheet (48), and an end of the spring sheet (48) away from the auxiliary plate (45) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (46); A cleaning component (9) is provided below the bottom plate (1).
2. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hydraulic rod (10) close to the extrusion plate (13) passes through the detection frame (11) and extends to the inside of the detection frame (11); the surface of the extrusion plate (13) contacts the inner wall of the detection frame (11); the bottom of the discharge hole (12) passes through the bottom plate (1); the end of the right-angle hole (5) is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole (12); and the sliding rod (14) is arranged above the detection frame (11).
3. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (6) comprises a central rod (25), the central rod (25) being hinged to the center of the tripod (22), the surface of the central rod (25) being fixedly connected to a limiting frame (28), the bottom of the limiting frame (28) being fixedly connected to an elastic rod (26), the bottom of the elastic rod (26) being fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (27), and the upper surface of the sliding hole rod (21) being fixedly connected to an elastic rod (23); A synchronous plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding hole rod (21), and one end of the synchronous plate (20) away from the sliding hole rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (13).
4. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the support rod (24) passes through the sliding hole rod (21) and extends to the outer end of the sliding hole rod (21); the number of the tripods (22) is two, and the two tripods (22) are symmetrically arranged with the sliding hole rod (21) as the center; the end of the center rod (25) passes through the tripod (22) and extends to the outer end of the tripod (22).
5. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective component (7) comprises a semicircular frame (30), the end of the semicircular frame (30) is hinged to the inner wall of the tripod (22), the center of the semicircular frame (30) is hinged with a positioning frame (31), the surface of the positioning frame (31) is fixedly connected with a top plate (32), one end of the top plate (32) away from the positioning frame (31) is hinged with a pull plate (37), the bottom of the pull plate (37) is hinged with a slide frame (35), and the bottom of the top plate (32) is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet (38); One end of the elastic sheet (38) away from the top plate (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (37), and the inner wall of the slide (35) is slidably connected to the surface of the arc plate (36).
6. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The center of the semicircular frame (30) is located above the tripod (22), the shaft (33) is located on the lower surface of the detection frame (11), the top of the protection plate (34) extends to the top outer end of the detection frame (11), and the slide (35) is located on the lower surface of the arc plate (36).
7. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting component (8) comprises a round rod (40), the end of the round rod (40) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame (31), a curved plate (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (40), an end of the curved plate (41) away from the round rod (40) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (43), and an end of the linkage plate (43) away from the curved plate (41) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (42); The center of the linkage plate (43) is fixedly connected to a moving frame (44), and the top of the moving frame (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (46).
8. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (44) extends to the inside of the detection frame (11) through the discharge hole (12), the support frame (46) is located inside the detection frame (11), and the end of the bent plate (41) away from the round rod (40) extends to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the ends of the support frame (46) and the auxiliary plate (45) are adapted to the inner wall of the discharge hole (12).
9. A strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning component (9) comprises an elastic rod (50), the top of the elastic rod (50) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the elastic rod (50) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (51), the end of the lifting plate (51) is hinged with an inclined plate (52), the end of the inclined plate (52) away from the lifting plate (51) is hinged with a push plate (53), the top of the push plate (53) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (54), and the end of the right-angle plate (54) away from the push plate (53) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (55); The top of the pressure rod (42) contacts the surface of the inclined plate (52), the top of the push plate (53) contacts the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the surface of the right-angle plate (54) contacts the inner wall of the right-angle hole (5), the lower surface of the cleaning plate (55) contacts the inner wall of the discharge hole (12), and the upper surface of the cleaning plate (55) contacts the inner wall of the detection frame (11).
10. The detection method of the strength detection device for steel structure processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: After the steel structure is placed inside the detection frame (11), the steel structure will contact the top of the support component (8), and the support component (8) is used to limit the steel structure. The hydraulic rod (10) is started to push the extrusion plate (13) to move inside the detection frame (11), and the extrusion plate (13) is used to squeeze the steel structure, and the pressure is used to test the bearing capacity of the steel structure; S2: When the elastic rod (23) moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate (27) to contact the top of the steel structure, and the extrusion plate (27) is used to squeeze and fix the steel structure, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure during strength testing; S3: When the slide (35) moves on the surface of the arc plate (36), it pushes the protection plate (34) to move toward the surface of the detection frame (11), so that the tops of the two protection plates (34) can be close to each other to protect the steel structure during the detection, thereby preventing the waste material from splashing due to the collapse of the steel structure; S4: When the bending plate (41) moves upward, the linkage plate (43) pushes the moving frame (44) to move upward. When the moving frame (44) moves upward, the support frame (46) pushes the steel structure to move, so that the steel structure can move to the inner center of the detection frame (11), thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate (13) when testing the strength of the steel structure; S5: When the inclined plate (52) moves, it pushes the right-angle plate (54) to move inside the right-angle hole (5) through the push plate (53). When the right-angle plate (54) moves, it pushes the cleaning plate (55) to move inside the detection frame (11). The cleaning plate (55) is used to clean the inside of the detection frame (11).
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