Analysis method and equipment for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer and storage medium
By analyzing the growth cycle and critical period of crops, evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of different fertilization plans, providing detailed formula ratios and cost estimates, solving the problem of lack of effective analytical means in the existing technology, and achieving the guarantee and production costs of crop nutrition supply The reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411394288.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
There is currently a lack of effective analytical means to evaluate the effectiveness of fertilization schemes that combine different polyglutamic acid with compound fertilizers, making it difficult to ensure that crops obtain the nutrients they need and minimize production costs.
Provide an analytical method, including determining the growth cycle and critical period of crops, evaluating the pros and cons of different fertilization schemes, determining the best combined fertilization schemes, and providing detailed formula ratios and cost estimates through automatic calculations.
The optimal polyglutamic acid combined with compound fertilizer fertilization can be automatically calculated based on crop needs, ensuring that crops get the nutrients they need and minimizing production costs.
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Figure CN119476562A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization scheme analysis, and in particular to an analysis method, equipment and storage medium for combining polyglutamic acid with compound fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Compound fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer containing two or more essential nutrients for plants, usually including nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). The basic principle of compound fertilizer production is to mix different raw materials in a certain proportion through chemical reaction, physical mixing and other methods to make fertilizer that meets specific needs. The key to compound fertilizer production lies in the accuracy of the formula, because different crops have different requirements for nutrients, and the wrong formula may cause poor growth or even death of crops. The formulation needs to take into account factors such as crop type, growth stage, and soil conditions.
[0003] Polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA), also known as natto gum and polyglutamic acid, is a water-soluble, biodegradable, non-toxic biopolymer material produced by microbial fermentation. It is a type of homopolymer amino acid formed by the polymerization of glutamic acid monomers through amide bonds, and has the advantages of super strong adsorption and non-toxicity.
[0004] In 1933, γ-polyglutamic acid was first discovered in natto fermentation products and is the main component of natto's viscous colloid. In 1942, Bovarnick discovered that γ-PGA, as a fermentation product, can be freely secreted into the growth medium of Bacillus subtilis. People found that many Bacillus can produce γ-PGA outside the cell. Polyglutamic acid is used as an adjuvant for synergistic fertilizers. After adding it, the fertilizer utilization rate can be increased from 30-35% to 40-50%, and the fertilizer utilization rate is increased by 8% on average. Generally, it can increase the yield of crops by 10-35%, and the yield of root crops can increase by more than 30-60%.
[0005] The fertilization scheme combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer is a popular technical research direction at present, but there is currently a lack of effective analytical methods to analyze the effectiveness of different combined fertilization schemes. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an analysis method, equipment and storage medium for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, which can automatically calculate the best fertilization plan for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to the set target formula and crop needs, and provide detailed formula ratios and cost estimates, which can not only ensure that crops obtain the required nutrition, but also minimize production costs.
[0007] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: an analytical method combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
[0008] S1, determine the crops to be analyzed;
[0009] S2, determining the growth cycle and critical period of the crop to be analyzed;
[0010] S3, determining the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, and selecting appropriate fertilizer types and fertilization methods according to the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth to improve the stress resistance of the crop;
[0011] S4, generating combined fertilization schemes for different growth cycles and different critical periods according to the selected suitable fertilizer types and fertilization methods, wherein the combined fertilization scheme is a fertilization scheme combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, wherein a plurality of combined fertilization schemes are generated for each growth cycle and critical period;
[0012] S5, evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the combined fertilization scheme, and determining the best combined fertilization scheme for each growth cycle and critical period;
[0013] S6, verifying the best combined fertilization scheme and obtaining verification analysis results.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: in step S2, the growth cycle of the crops includes seed germination period, seedling period, vegetative growth period, reproductive growth period and maturity period; the critical period of the crops is the critical period in each growth stage of the crops, including tillering period, jointing period, heading period, flowering period and fruiting period, and the crops often have a greater demand for nutrients during these periods.
[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: in step S1, the crops to be analyzed include rice, wheat or corn.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: in step S3, when determining the environmental conditions for the growth of the crop, soil type, pH value, organic matter content, and moisture status factors are considered to analyze the soil's demand and response to fertilizers;
[0017] When determining the nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, the nutrient absorption characteristics of different crops and the same crop at different growth stages are analyzed. Different crops have different nutrient absorption ratios and demand characteristics, and the same crop has different absorption ratios and demand characteristics at different growth stages.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: in step S4, for the crops to be analyzed, in each growth cycle and critical period, a variety of combinations of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizers are designed, such as physical mixing, chemical chelation, and coating treatment, and specific process parameters of each scheme are determined.
[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: Step S5 specifically includes the following steps:
[0020] S51, establish a fertilizer effect prediction model based on crop growth model and soil nutrient conversion model;
[0021] S52, input the parameters of different combination schemes into the model to simulate the process of fertilizer dissolution, release and absorption in the soil and predict the impact on crop growth;
[0022] S53, based on the model prediction results, analyze the performance of each scheme in terms of nutrient utilization, crop yield, quality improvement, and stress resistance enhancement, and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages.
[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: Step S6 specifically includes the following steps:
[0024] S61, Fertilization data collection: Fertilize crops by combining fertilization schemes. During the fertilization process, the intelligent fertilizer applicator records data such as fertilization time, fertilizer amount, and fertilization area. The data can be uploaded to the cloud database in real time for subsequent analysis and processing. During the growth of crops, detection equipment is used to regularly collect crop growth data, such as plant height, leaf area, and chlorophyll content. Crop growth data can reflect the growth status of crops and provide a basis for optimizing fertilization methods.
[0025] S62, Fertilization plan analysis: clean the collected fertilization data and crop growth data, remove outliers and duplicate data, and then integrate the cleaned data to form a complete data set; use charts, images, etc. to visualize the data set to more intuitively understand the relationship between fertilization and crop growth; use correlation analysis algorithms to find out the degree of correlation between fertilization data and crop growth data; use machine learning algorithms to train fertilization data and establish a prediction model, which can automatically adjust the fertilization plan based on historical fertilization data and crop growth data to achieve the purpose of increasing crop yields; according to test results and feedback information, continuously optimize software algorithms and combination plans.
[0026] The present invention also provides a device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
[0027] The present invention also provides a storage medium comprising instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0029] This application can automatically calculate the best fertilization plan of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to the set target formula and crop needs, and give detailed formula ratios and cost estimates, which can not only ensure that crops get the required nutrients, but also minimize production costs. For example, for crops that require a specific ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, the software can accurately calculate the best raw material ratio, avoiding the tediousness and errors of manual calculations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of an automatic organic fertilizer preparation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic flow chart of an example of an analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a block diagram of a partial structure of a mobile phone related to the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a server structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the following description, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the steps and symbols performed by one or more computers, unless otherwise specified. Therefore, these steps and operations will be mentioned several times as being performed by a computer, and the computer execution referred to herein includes the operation of a computer processing unit by an electronic signal representing data in a structured form. This operation converts the data or maintains it at a location in the memory system of the computer, which can be reconfigured or otherwise change the operation of the computer in a manner familiar to testers in the field. The data structure maintained by the data is a physical location in the memory, which has specific characteristics defined by the data format. However, the principles of the present application are described in the above text, which does not represent a limitation, and testers in the field will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a scene of an automated organic fertilizer preparation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the automated organic fertilizer preparation device may include an automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100 and a preparation device 200, wherein the automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100 is connected via a network, and an automated organic fertilizer preparation control system is integrated in the automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100. In an embodiment of the present invention, the automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100 may be a terminal device or a server, and the automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100 may send a control instruction to the preparation device 200.
[0038] Wherein, when the automated organic fertilizer preparation system 100 is a server, the server can be an independent server, or a server network or a server cluster composed of a server, for example, the server described in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets or a plurality of servers. The cloud server is composed of a large number of computers or network servers based on cloud computing (Cloud Computing). In an embodiment of the present invention, communication can be realized by any communication mode between the server and the client, including but not limited to, based on the third generation partnership project (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), the mobile communication of global interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX), or based on the computer network communication of TCP / IP protocol suite (TCP / IP Protocol suite, TCP / IP), user datagram protocol (User Datagram Protocol, UDP) protocol, etc.
[0039] It is understandable that when the automated fertilizer preparation system 100 used in the embodiment of the present invention is a terminal device, the terminal device can be a device including both receiving hardware and transmitting hardware, i.e., having a device that can perform receiving and transmitting hardware of two-way communication on a two-way communication link. This terminal device may include: cellular or other communication devices, which have a single line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication device without a multi-line display. The specific automated fertilizer preparation system 100 can specifically be a desktop terminal or a mobile terminal, and the automated fertilizer preparation system 100 can specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.
[0040] The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present invention may also refer to a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. For example, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges voice and / or data with a wireless access network. For example, personal communication service (English full name: Personal Communication service, English abbreviation: PCs) phone, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (sIP) phone, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, English abbreviation: WLL) station, personal digital assistant (English full name: Personal Digital Assistant, English abbreviation: PDA) and other devices.
[0041] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1 The application environment shown in the figure is only one application scenario of the solution of the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the solution of the present invention. Other application environments may also include Figure 1 More or fewer computing devices, or computing device network connection relationships, such as Figure 1 Only one computing device is shown in the figure. It can be understood that the automatic organic fertilizer preparation device can also include one or more other computing devices, or / and one or more other computing devices connected to the network of the automatic organic fertilizer preparation system 100, which is not specifically limited here.
[0042] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, the automatic organic fertilizer preparation device may further include a memory 300 for storing data, such as progress information, temperature data, and the like.
[0043] It should be noted that Figure 1The scene diagram of the automatic organic fertilizer preparation device shown is only an example. The automatic organic fertilizer preparation device and the scene described in the embodiment of the present invention are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention. A person of ordinary skill in the art can know that with the evolution of the automatic organic fertilizer preparation device and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0044] The present invention uses historical construction project data and tower crane basic data to train a trained tower crane selection model, and uses machine learning to achieve self-tuning of tower crane selection, which can improve the efficiency of tower crane selection, improve the matching degree between tower crane and target project, and facilitate the selection of a suitable tower crane solution for the target construction project. The following is a detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0045] In this embodiment, the analysis method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer will be described from the perspective of the analysis method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer. The analysis method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer can be specifically integrated into the automatic system 100 for preparing organic fertilizer.
[0046] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic flow chart of an example of an analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer. The method combines polyglutamic acid (PGA) with compound fertilizer to increase the functionality of the compound fertilizer. The advantages and disadvantages of various combination schemes and usage scenarios can be analyzed by software algorithms to ensure that the fertilization scheme most suitable for specific crops and soil conditions is selected. Specifically, the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer includes the following steps:
[0047] S1, determine the crops to be analyzed, such as rice, wheat or corn;
[0048] S2, determining the growth cycle and critical period of the crop to be analyzed;
[0049] S3, determining the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, and selecting appropriate fertilizer types and fertilization methods according to the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth to improve the stress resistance of the crop;
[0050] S4, generating combined fertilization schemes for different growth cycles and different critical periods according to the selected suitable fertilizer types and fertilization methods, wherein the combined fertilization scheme is a fertilization scheme combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, wherein a plurality of combined fertilization schemes are generated for each growth cycle and critical period;
[0051] S5, evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the combined fertilization scheme, and determining the best combined fertilization scheme for each growth cycle and critical period;
[0052] S6, verifying the best combined fertilization scheme and obtaining verification analysis results.
[0053] Furthermore, in step S2, the growth cycle of the crops includes seed germination period, seedling period, vegetative growth period, reproductive growth period and maturity period; the critical period of the crops is the critical period in each growth stage of the crops, including tillering period, jointing period, heading period, flowering period and fruiting period, and the demand for nutrients of crops in these periods is often greater.
[0054] Furthermore, in step S3, when determining the environmental conditions for the growth of the crop (such as soil type, climate characteristics, irrigation conditions, etc.), soil type, pH value, organic matter content, and moisture status factors are considered to analyze the soil's demand and response to fertilizers;
[0055] When determining the nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, the nutrient absorption characteristics of different crops and the same crop at different growth stages are analyzed. Different crops have different absorption ratios and demand characteristics for nutrients. For example, rice has a greater demand for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, while tomatoes have the highest demand for potassium, followed by nitrogen, and less phosphorus. The same crop also has different absorption ratios and demand characteristics at different growth stages. For example, rice is topdressed with nitrogen fertilizer during the tillering stage to promote tillering, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. are topdressed during the jointing stage to promote panicle length and spikelet development.
[0056] Furthermore, in step S4, for the crops to be analyzed, in each growth cycle and critical period, a variety of combinations of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizers are designed, such as physical mixing, chemical chelation, and coating treatment, and specific process parameters of each solution are determined.
[0057] Among them, physical mixing is the simplest combination method, that is, directly mixing polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer in a certain proportion. This method is simple and easy, low in cost, and suitable for most compound fertilizer production lines.
[0058] Specific process parameters of physical mixing: Raw material ratio: Determine the mixing ratio of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to crop needs and soil conditions. It is generally recommended to add 6-10kg / ton of polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid or a corresponding amount of polyglutamic acid powder to the compound fertilizer.
[0059] Mixing equipment: Use a twin-shaft paddle mixer or drum mixer to ensure a uniform mix.
[0060] Mixing time: According to the equipment performance and raw material characteristics, the mixing time is generally controlled within 10-20 minutes.
[0061] For example, in Sichuan watermelon base, 300g / mu of 5% polyglutamic acid stock solution was mixed with compound fertilizer and then applied, which increased the fruit setting rate and fruit expansion speed of watermelon and finally increased the yield by 20%.
[0062] Chemical chelation is the process of combining polyglutamic acid with nutrients (such as calcium, magnesium, etc.) in compound fertilizers through chemical reactions to form stable chelates. This combination can significantly improve the stability and utilization of nutrients.
[0063] Specific process parameters of chemical chelation:
[0064] Raw material selection: polyglutamic acid fermentation broth, calcium nitrate tetrahydrate (or other nutrient elements that need to be chelated).
[0065] Fermentation broth treatment: Heat the polyglutamic acid fermentation broth to 60-80°C, adjust the pH to 3-3.5, and maintain for 6-8 hours to degrade into polyglutamic acid of suitable molecular weight. Chelation reaction: Mix the treated polyglutamic acid with calcium nitrate tetrahydrate in a certain proportion, adjust the pH to 6-7, and stir the reaction for 60-120 minutes. Additives: Surfactants (such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate) and preservatives (such as potassium sorbate) can be added as needed.
[0066] For example, the preparation of polyglutamic acid chelated calcium fertilizer combines polyglutamic acid with calcium ions through chemical chelation, which improves the absorption efficiency and fertilizer effect of calcium fertilizer. The application of this fertilizer in Xinjiang cantaloupe and grape bases has significantly improved the aroma and sweetness of the fruit.
[0067] Coating treatment is to coat the surface of compound fertilizer particles with a layer of polyglutamic acid film to form a slow-release effect and prolong the fertilizer effect. This method is suitable for crops that require long-term fertilizer supply.
[0068] Specific process parameters of coating treatment:
[0069] Coating material: polyglutamic acid coating agent, which can be polyglutamic acid solution or powder. Coating process: send compound fertilizer particles into the coating system. Spray polyglutamic acid coating agent on the surface of particles, and add anti-caking agent at the same time; make the coating agent evenly adhere to the surface of particles and solidify by rotating, heating or spraying. Coating thickness: adjusted according to the type of fertilizer and crop needs, generally controlled within a certain range to ensure the slow release effect.
[0070] For example, the application of polyglutamic acid coated compound fertilizer in Xinjiang cotton base has improved the cotton's fruit setting rate and resistance to Verticillium wilt by stably releasing nutrients.
[0071] What needs to be understood is that by using compound fertilizer production formula calculation software, the raw material data and target formula requirements are input to automatically calculate the optimal ratio of each raw material.
[0072] Compound fertilizer production formula calculation software can help farmers, agricultural enterprises and fertilizer manufacturers improve production efficiency, reduce costs and optimize crop nutrition management. Through this software, users can input the composition and cost of various raw materials. The software will automatically calculate the best production formula based on the set target formula and crop needs, and provide detailed formula ratios and cost estimates. This not only ensures that crops get the nutrients they need, but also minimizes production costs. For example, for crops that require specific ratios of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the software can accurately calculate the best raw material ratio, avoiding the tediousness and errors of manual calculations.
[0073] Among them, the principles that can be adopted in formulating fertilization plans are:
[0074] Combination of base fertilizer and top dressing: base fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, combined with an appropriate amount of chemical fertilizer to provide a long-lasting nutrient supply for crops; top dressing is supplemented during the critical period according to the growth needs of crops.
[0075] Staged fertilization: Fertilizers are applied to the soil in stages according to the crop growth cycle and nutrient demand characteristics to ensure that crops can obtain sufficient nutrients at different growth stages.
[0076] Balanced fertilization: focus on the balanced supply of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., while supplementing medium and trace elements to meet the needs of comprehensive crop growth.
[0077] Scientific fertilization methods: Use appropriate fertilization methods, such as furrow fertilization, hole fertilization, foliar spraying, etc., to improve fertilizer utilization and reduce nutrient loss.
[0078] Furthermore, step S5 specifically includes the following steps:
[0079] S51, establish a fertilizer effect prediction model based on crop growth model and soil nutrient conversion model;
[0080] S52, input the parameters of different combination schemes into the model to simulate the process of fertilizer dissolution, release and absorption in the soil and predict the impact on crop growth;
[0081] S53, based on the model prediction results, analyze the performance of each scheme in terms of nutrient utilization, crop yield, quality improvement, and stress resistance enhancement, and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages.
[0082] The following table is an example of a fertilization plan for polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer:
[0083]
[0084]
[0085] Furthermore, step S6 specifically includes the following steps:
[0086] S61, Fertilization data collection: Fertilize crops by combining fertilization schemes. During the fertilization process, the intelligent fertilizer applicator records data such as fertilization time, fertilizer amount, and fertilization area. The data can be uploaded to the cloud database in real time for subsequent analysis and processing. During the growth of crops, detection equipment is used to regularly collect crop growth data, such as plant height, leaf area, and chlorophyll content. Crop growth data can reflect the growth status of crops and provide a basis for optimizing fertilization methods.
[0087] S62, Fertilization plan analysis: clean the collected fertilization data and crop growth data, remove outliers and duplicate data, and then integrate the cleaned data to form a complete data set; use charts, images, etc. to visualize the data set to more intuitively understand the relationship between fertilization and crop growth; use correlation analysis algorithms to find out the degree of correlation between fertilization data and crop growth data; use machine learning algorithms to train fertilization data and establish a prediction model, which can automatically adjust the fertilization plan based on historical fertilization data and crop growth data to achieve the purpose of increasing crop yields; according to test results and feedback information, continuously optimize software algorithms and combination plans.
[0088] Taking rice planting as an example, the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer is analyzed:
[0089] Option 1: Physical mixing
[0090] The polyglutamic acid powder and compound fertilizer are physically mixed evenly in a certain proportion; an algorithm is used to predict the dissolution rate of the fertilizer, the nutrient release pattern and the impact on rice growth under this scheme; it is suitable for rice fields with good soil conditions and proper water management, and can improve nutrient utilization and rice yield.
[0091] Option 2: Chemical chelation
[0092] Chemically chelate polyglutamic acid with certain nutrients in compound fertilizers (such as trace elements such as zinc and iron) to form stable chelates; predict the stability and effectiveness of the chelates in soil and their effects on the absorption of trace elements by rice; apply them to soils lacking trace elements, and can increase the absorption and utilization rate of trace elements by rice, thereby improving rice quality.
[0093] Option 3: Encapsulation
[0094] The compound fertilizer particles are coated with polyglutamic acid solution to form a slow-release fertilizer; the regulatory effect of the coating treatment on the fertilizer release rate and the matching degree with the nutrient demand during the rice growth cycle are predicted; it is suitable for rice fields that require long-term fertilizer supply or a large amount of one-time fertilizer application, which can reduce the number of fertilization times and improve fertilizer utilization.
[0095] Through the above logic strategy and examples, the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer provided by the present invention can systematically analyze and select the most suitable combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer for specific crops and soil conditions.
[0096] The present invention also provides a device, such as Figure 3 As shown, the device may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a point of sales (POs), a car computer, etc., and a mobile phone is taken as an example:
[0097] The mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1010, a memory 1020, an input unit 1030, a display unit 1040, a sensor 1050, an audio circuit 1060, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1070, a processor 1080, and a power supply 1090. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that Figure 3 The mobile phone structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0098] The radio frequency circuit 1010 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or calls. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 1080 for processing; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Usually, the radio frequency circuit 1010 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 1010 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global system of mobile communication (Global system of mobile communication, GSM), General Packet Radio service (General Packet Radio service, GPRs), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), email, short messaging service (sMs), etc.
[0099] The memory 1020 can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 1080 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1020. The memory 1020 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1020 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0100] The input unit 1030 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 1030 may include a touch panel 1031 and other input devices 1032. The touch panel 1031, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 1031 or near the touch panel 1031 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. Optionally, the touch panel 1031 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 1080, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 1080. In addition, the touch panel 1031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1031, the input unit 1030 may further include other input devices 1032. Specifically, the other input devices 1032 may include but are not limited to one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
[0101] The display unit 1040 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1040 may include a display panel 1041. Optionally, the display panel 1041 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc. Further, the touch panel 1031 may cover the display panel 1041. When the touch panel 1031 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1080 to determine the type of touch event. Subsequently, the processor 1080 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1041 according to the type of touch event. Although in Figure 3 In the embodiment, the touch panel 1031 and the display panel 1041 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1031 and the display panel 1041 can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
[0102] The mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 1050, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 1041 and / or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors that can be configured in the mobile phone, such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be repeated here.
[0103] The audio circuit 1060, the speaker 1061, and the microphone 1062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 1060 can transmit the received audio data to the speaker 1061 after converting the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 1062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 1060 and converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the processor 1080 for processing, and then sent to another mobile phone through the radio frequency circuit 1010, or the audio data is output to the memory 1020 for further processing.
[0104] Wi-Fi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the Wi-Fi module 1070. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Figure 3 A Wi-Fi module 1070 is shown, but it is understandable that it is not an essential component of the mobile phone and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
[0105] The processor 1080 is the control center of the mobile phone. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. It executes various functions of the mobile phone and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 1020, and calling data stored in the memory 1020, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 1080 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1080 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications.
[0106] It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1080. The mobile phone also includes a power supply 1090 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1080 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
[0107] Although not shown, the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0108] In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 1080 included in the mobile phone also has the function of controlling the execution of the above analysis method process of combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer performed by the analysis method device of combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer.
[0109] See also Figure 4 , Figure 41 is a schematic diagram of a server structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The server 1100 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more central processing units (full name in English: central processing units, abbreviated in English: CPU) 1122 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1132, one or more storage media 1130 (for example, one or more mass storage devices) storing application programs 1142 or data 1144. Among them, the memory 1132 and the storage medium 1130 can be short-term storage or permanent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1130 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations on the server. Furthermore, the central processing unit 1122 can be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1130 to execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1130 on the server 1100.
[0110] The server 1100 may also include one or more power supplies 1126, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1150, one or more input and output interfaces 1158, and / or one or more operating systems 1141, such as Windows server, Mac Os X, Unix, Linux, FreeBsD, etc.
[0111] The steps in the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer in the above embodiment can be based on the Figure 4 The structure of the server 1100 is shown.
[0112] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant description of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices and modules can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0113] In the several embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0114] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0115] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a processing module, or each module can exist physically separately, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0116] In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, all or part of the embodiments may be implemented in the form of a computer program product.
[0117] The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instruction may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from a computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instruction may be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server, or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DsL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server, or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integrations. The available medium may be a magnetic medium, (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state hard disk solid state Disk (ssD)), etc.
[0118] The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application are explained by using specific examples in the embodiments of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the embodiments of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the embodiments of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An analytical method combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, determine the crops to be analyzed; S2, determining the growth cycle and critical period of the crop to be analyzed; S3, determining the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, and selecting appropriate fertilizer types and fertilization methods according to the environmental conditions and nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth to improve the stress resistance of the crop; S4, generating combined fertilization schemes for different growth cycles and different critical periods according to the selected suitable fertilizer types and fertilization methods, wherein the combined fertilization scheme is a fertilization scheme combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer, wherein a plurality of combined fertilization schemes are generated for each growth cycle and critical period; S5, evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the combined fertilization scheme, and determining the best combined fertilization scheme for each growth cycle and critical period; S6, verifying the best combined fertilization scheme and obtaining verification analysis results.
2. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S2, the growth cycle of the crop includes seed germination period, seedling period, vegetative growth period, reproductive growth period and maturity period; The critical period of crops is the critical period in each growth stage of crops, including tillering period, jointing period, heading period, flowering period and fruiting period. During these periods, crops often have a greater demand for nutrients.
3. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S1, the crops to be analyzed include rice, wheat or corn.
4. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step S3, when determining the environmental conditions for the growth of the crop, factors such as soil type, pH value, organic matter content, and moisture status are considered to analyze the soil's demand and response to fertilizers; When determining the nutrient absorption characteristics of the crop growth, the nutrient absorption characteristics of different crops and the same crop at different growth stages are analyzed. Different crops have different nutrient absorption ratios and demand characteristics, and the same crop has different absorption ratios and demand characteristics at different growth stages.
5. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step S4, for the crops to be analyzed, various combinations of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizers are designed in each growth cycle and critical period, such as physical mixing, chemical chelation, and coating treatment, and specific process parameters of each solution are determined.
6. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Step S5 specifically includes the following steps: S51, establish a fertilizer effect prediction model based on crop growth model and soil nutrient conversion model; S52, input the parameters of different combination schemes into the model to simulate the dissolution, release, and absorption process of fertilizers in the soil and predict the impact on crop growth; S53, based on the model prediction results, analyze the performance of each scheme in terms of nutrient utilization, crop yield, quality improvement, and stress resistance enhancement, and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages.
7. A method for analyzing the combination of polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S6 specifically includes the following steps: S61, fertilization data collection: By combining fertilization schemes to fertilize crops, during the fertilization process, the intelligent fertilizer applicator records data such as fertilization time, fertilizer amount, and fertilization area. The data can be uploaded to the cloud database in real time for subsequent analysis and processing. During the growth of crops, detection equipment is used to regularly collect crop growth data, such as plant height, leaf area, and chlorophyll content. Crop growth data can reflect the growth status of crops and provide a basis for optimizing fertilization methods. S62, Fertilization Program Analysis: The collected fertilization data and crop growth data are cleaned to remove outliers and duplicate data, and then the cleaned data are integrated to form a complete data set; the data set is visualized using charts, images, etc. to more intuitively understand the relationship between fertilization and crop growth; the correlation analysis algorithm is used to find out the degree of correlation between fertilization data and crop growth data; the fertilization data is trained using a machine learning algorithm to establish a prediction model, which can automatically adjust the fertilization plan based on historical fertilization data and crop growth data to achieve the purpose of increasing crop yields; the software algorithm and combination plan are continuously optimized based on test results and feedback information.
8. A device, characterized in that The invention comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
9. A storage medium, characterized in that: The method comprises instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the analytical method for combining polyglutamic acid and compound fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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