Foaming tool for two-sided body insulation module of cryogenic storage and transportation system
By designing a bihedral insulating module foaming tooling for deep-cold storage and transportation systems, the polyurethane foaming process is optimized by using locks and water bath heating systems, the problems of long production time and complex processes in the existing technology are solved, and efficient production is achieved and stable forming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420934687.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During the foaming and forming process of existing bihedral insulating modules, production time is long, production efficiency is reduced, and additional bonding processes are required to increase cost and complexity.
A foaming tooling including bottom plate, corner side plate, flat side plate and top plate is designed. The polyurethane foaming molding space is fixed by locking components, and foaming is accelerated by using a water bath heating system, and optimized by a suction system and sealing components. The fixing and filling process of plywood reduces the bonding steps.
The production time of bihedral insulating modules is greatly shortened, production efficiency and product quality are improved, production process and time costs are reduced, and forming stability is enhanced.
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Figure CN222156388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dihedral insulation module foaming, and in particular relates to a dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a deep cold storage and transportation system. Background Art
[0002] The cryogenic storage and transportation system is used in large-scale liquefied natural gas transportation and storage. Its core feature is the use of special film materials and low-temperature insulation technology. The dihedral insulation module is a dihedral insulation module structure with a folded angle formed by polyurethane foam combined with plywood. It is used in the insulation system of some liquid natural gas and liquid nitrogen storage tanks. It is one of the important components of film-type cryogenic storage tanks, which can greatly reduce the construction workload and shorten the construction period. It has the advantages of improving the cold preservation performance of film storage tanks and reducing the evaporation rate.
[0003] The existing dihedral insulation module is foamed by first bonding two separately foamed polyurethane plywood surfaces, then applying glue to the bonding points of the two insulation modules, and pressing them together with equipment. This method will greatly increase the production time of the dihedral insulation module and reduce production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a foaming tool for dihedral insulation modules for deep cold storage and transportation systems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a deep cold storage and transportation system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foaming tooling for a dihedral insulation module of a deep cold storage and transportation system, comprising a bottom plate, on which are arranged angled side plates and plane side plates symmetrically distributed in pairs, and on which are arranged top plates, a polyurethane foaming molding space is formed among the bottom plate, the angled side plates, the plane side plates and the top plate, a plywood is placed in the polyurethane foaming molding space close to the angled side plate surface, an angled fiberglass frame is placed in the polyurethane foaming molding space, exhaust holes distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the top plate, and injection ports distributed symmetrically are arranged on the top plate.
[0006] Preferably, the inside of the angled side panel is provided with water pipes symmetrically distributed with the longitudinal fold line as the central axis, and the lower outer portion of the angled side panel is provided with a circulation port connected to the water pipe, and the circulation port is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
[0007] Preferably, the angled side panel is provided with adsorption holes distributed at equal intervals on one side facing the plywood, and an adsorption end head is provided on the outer side of the angled side panel at the position corresponding to the adsorption holes, the adsorption holes are connected to the adsorption end head, and the adsorption end head is externally connected to a suction system.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing assembly is provided on the top plate at the outer side corresponding to the injection port.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a sealing plate;
[0010] There are two fixing frames, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port. The fixing frame is an inverted L-shaped structure. The middle of the sealing plate is aligned with the injection port, and the two ends of the sealing plate are respectively clamped on the inner sides of the two fixing frames.
[0011] Preferably, the angled side panels, the plane side panels and the top panel are locked and connected via a locking assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the lock assembly comprises a lock hook and a lock head;
[0013] The angled side panels are provided with symmetrically distributed locking hooks on the sides facing the plane side panels and the top panel, and the locking heads are provided at the positions of the plane side panels and the top panel corresponding to the locking hooks. The locking hooks and the locking heads correspond to each other one by one and are locked together.
[0014] Preferably, the top plate is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. When the foaming tooling in the utility model is in use, first apply a release agent on the inner side of the bottom plate and the flat side plate to prevent the polyurethane from adhering to the flat side plate after foaming, which is helpful for demoulding after foaming. Then, the angled side plate and the flat side plate are fixed by the locking buckle assembly. Then, the plywood is placed on the inner side of the angled side plate. Then, the suction system tightly adsorbs the plywood on the inner side of the angled side plate through the adsorption port and the adsorption pore. Then, the angled fiberglass frame is placed between the angled side plate and the flat side plate in sequence. Then, a release agent is applied to the inner side of the top plate. Then, the top plate is placed on the angled side plate and the flat side plate, and fixed by the locking buckle assembly to form a polyurethane foaming molding space between the bottom plate, the angled side plate, the flat side plate and the top plate. Then, the sealing assembly is opened, and the polyurethane foaming material is injected into the polyurethane foaming molding space through the injection port. When the polyurethane foaming material is injected, the sealing assembly is opened. The injection port is sealed by the sealing component. As the polyurethane foams, the air in the polyurethane foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire mold. Then the water pipe circulates the heated water through the water bath heating system to heat the polyurethane foam material in the polyurethane foaming molding space, accelerate the foaming and molding speed, and make the plywood and the polyurethane foam material directly form an integrated structure. Then, the locking component is opened, the angled side panels, the flat side panels and the top panel are removed, and the formed dihedral insulation module can be taken out. The dihedral insulation module with an angled angle can be directly obtained through this tooling, and there is no need to glue the plywood to the two outer sides of the dihedral insulation module again, which saves the production process and time cost of the dihedral insulation module, and at the same time improves the molding stability of the plywood and the dihedral insulation module, and improves the product quality of the dihedral insulation module.
[0017] 2. By rotating the sealing plate counterclockwise, the sealing plate can be released from the limit between the two fixing frames, and then removed from the injection port to facilitate injection. Then the middle of the sealing plate is placed on the injection port, and then the sealing plate is rotated clockwise to limit the position between the two fixing frames, so that the injection port can be sealed to achieve pressure foaming, which is convenient for injection and sealing of the injection port. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to use, and reliable in sealing;
[0018] 3. The angled side panels, flat side panels and top panels can be locked and fixed by means of locking hooks and locking heads. The angled side panels, flat side panels and top panels can be quickly assembled and disassembled, thereby improving the production efficiency of the dihedral insulation module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. angled side plate; 3. flat side plate; 4. top plate; 5. plywood; 6. angled fiberglass frame; 7. exhaust hole; 8. injection port; 9. water pipe; 10. circulation port; 11. adsorption hole; 12. adsorption terminal; 13. sealing assembly; 1301. fixing frame; 1302. sealing plate; 14. locking assembly; 1401. locking hook; 1402. locking head; 15. lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a foaming tool for dihedral insulation modules of a cryogenic storage and transportation system, comprising a bottom plate 1, on which are arranged angled side plates 2 and plane side plates 3 symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a top plate 4 is arranged on the angled side plates 2 and the plane side plates 3, and the angled side plates 2, the plane side plates 3 and the top plate 4 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and a polyurethane foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate 1, the angled side plates 2, the plane side plates 3 and the top plate 4, and a plywood 5 is placed near the angled side plates 2 in the polyurethane foaming molding space, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14 ... are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side plates 2 are connected by a locking assembly 14, and the angled side The side of the corner side panel 2 facing the plywood 5 is provided with adsorption holes 11 distributed at equal intervals, and the outer side of the angled side panel 2 is provided with an adsorption terminal 12 at the position corresponding to the adsorption hole 11, the adsorption hole 11 is connected to the adsorption terminal 12, and the adsorption terminal 12 is externally connected to a suction system, and an angled glass fiber skeleton 6 is placed in the polyurethane foam molding space, and the top plate 4 is provided with exhaust holes 7 distributed at equal intervals, and the top plate 4 is provided with symmetrically distributed injection ports 8, and a sealing component 13 is provided on the outer side of the top plate 4 corresponding to the injection port 8;
[0026] The inside of the angled side panel 2 is provided with water pipes 9 symmetrically distributed with the longitudinal fold line as the central axis, and the lower outer side of the angled side panel 2 is provided with a circulation port 10 connected to the water pipe 9, and the circulation port 10 is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
[0027] After the folding of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4, the top plate 4 is placed on the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4, and the top plate 4 is placed on the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4, and the folding of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4 is completed. After the material injection is completed, the injection port 8 is sealed by the sealing component 14. As the polyurethane foams, the air in the polyurethane foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole 7, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire mold. Then the water pipe 9 circulates the heated water through the water bath heating system to heat the polyurethane foam material in the polyurethane foaming molding space, accelerate the foaming and molding speed, and make the plywood 5 directly and the polyurethane foam material into an integrated structure. Then open the locking component 14, remove the angled side panel 2, the flat side panel 3 and the top panel 4, and take out the formed two-sided insulation module. The two-sided insulation module with an angle can be directly obtained through this tooling, and there is no need to glue the plywood 5 to the two outer sides of the two-sided insulation module again, which saves the production process and time cost of the two-sided insulation module, and at the same time improves the molding stability of the plywood 5 and the two-sided insulation module, and improves the product quality of the two-sided insulation module.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the sealing assembly 13 includes a fixing frame 1301 and a sealing plate 1302; two fixing frames 1301 are provided, and the two fixing frames 1301 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port 8, and the fixing frames 1301 are inverted L-shaped structures, the middle of the sealing plate 1302 is aligned with the injection port 8, and the two ends of the sealing plate 1302 are respectively clamped on the inner sides of the two fixing frames 1301;
[0029] By rotating the sealing plate 1302 counterclockwise, the sealing plate 1302 can be released from the limit between the two fixing frames 1301, and then removed from the injection port 8 to facilitate injection, and then the middle part of the sealing plate 1302 is placed on the injection port 8, and then the sealing plate 1302 is rotated clockwise to limit it between the two fixing frames 1301, so that the injection port 8 can be sealed to achieve pressurized foaming, which is convenient for injection and sealing of the injection port 8. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to use, and reliable sealing.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the lock assembly 14 includes a lock hook 1401 and a lock head 1402; the corner side panel 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed lock hooks 1401 on the sides facing the plane side panel 3 and the top panel 4, and the sides of the plane side panel 3 and the top panel 4 are provided with lock heads 1402 at positions corresponding to the lock hooks 1401, and the lock hooks 1401 and the lock heads 1402 correspond to each other one by one and are locked and connected;
[0031] The angled side panels 2, the plane side panels 3 and the top panel 4 can be locked and fixed by the locking hooks 1401 and the locking heads 1402. The angled side panels 2, the plane side panels 3 and the top panel 4 can be quickly assembled and disassembled, thereby improving the production efficiency of the dihedral insulation module.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the top plate 4 is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears 15 for easy lifting and installation.
[0033] In summary, the method of using the dihedral insulation module foaming tooling provided in the present embodiment is as follows: first, apply a release agent on the inner side surfaces of the bottom plate 1 and the plane side plate 3 to prevent the polyurethane from adhering to the plane side plate 3 after foaming, which helps to demold after foaming; then, the angled side plate 2 and the plane side plate 3 are locked and fixed by the locking assembly 14; then, the plywood 5 is placed on the inner side surface of the angled side plate 2; then, the suction system tightly adsorbs the plywood 5 on the inner side surface of the angled side plate 2 through the adsorption port 12 and the adsorption pore 11; then, multiple angled fiberglass frames 6 are placed between the angled side plate 2 and the plane side plate 3 in turn; then, a release agent is applied to the inner side surface of the top plate 4; then, the top plate 4 is placed on the angled side plate 2 and the plane side plate 3, and locked and fixed by the locking assembly 14, so that the bottom plate 1, the angled side plate 2, and the plane side plate 3 and the top plate 4 to form a polyurethane foaming molding space, then open the sealing component 14, and inject polyurethane foam material into the polyurethane foaming molding space through the injection port 8. After the injection of the polyurethane foam material is completed, the injection port 8 is sealed by the sealing component 14. As the polyurethane foams, the air in the polyurethane foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole 7, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire mold, and then the water pipe 9 circulates the heated water through the water bath heating system to heat the polyurethane foam material in the polyurethane foaming molding space, accelerate the foaming and molding speed, and make the plywood 5 directly and the polyurethane foam material into an integrated structure, and then open the locking component 14, remove the angle side plate 2, the plane side plate 3 and the top plate 4, and take out the formed dihedral insulation module.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foaming tool for dihedral insulation modules used in cryogenic storage and transportation systems, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with angled side plates (2) and plane side plates (3) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a top plate (4) is provided on the angled side plates (2) and the plane side plates (3), a polyurethane foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate (1), the angled side plates (2), the plane side plates (3) and the top plate (4), a plywood (5) is placed in the polyurethane foaming molding space close to the angled side plates (2), an angled glass fiber skeleton (6) is placed in the polyurethane foaming molding space, exhaust holes (7) which are distributed at equal intervals are provided on the top plate (4), and injection ports (8) which are symmetrically distributed are provided on the top plate (4).
2. The dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the angled side plate (2) is provided with water pipes (9) symmetrically distributed with the longitudinal fold line as the central axis, and the lower outer portion of the angled side plate (2) is provided with a circulation port (10) connected to the water pipe (9), and the circulation port (10) is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
3. The dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the angled side panel (2) facing the plywood (5) is provided with adsorption holes (11) distributed at equal intervals, and an adsorption terminal (12) is provided on the outer side of the angled side panel (2) at a position corresponding to the adsorption hole (11), the adsorption hole (11) and the adsorption terminal (12) are connected, and the adsorption terminal (12) is externally connected to a suction system.
4. The dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing component (13) is provided on the top plate (4) at the outer side corresponding to the injection port (8).
5. The foaming tooling for dihedral insulation modules used in cryogenic storage and transportation systems according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (13) comprises a fixing frame (1301) and a sealing plate (1302); Two fixing frames (1301) are provided, and the two fixing frames (1301) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port (8). The fixing frames (1301) are inverted L-shaped structures, the middle of the sealing plate (1302) is aligned with the injection port (8), and the two ends of the sealing plate (1302) are respectively clamped on the inner sides of the two fixing frames (1301).
6. The dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angled side panels (2), the plane side panels (3) and the top panel (4) are locked and connected via a locking assembly (14).
7. The foaming tooling for dihedral insulation modules used in cryogenic storage and transportation systems according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (14) comprises a locking hook (1401) and a locking head (1402); The corner side panels (2) are provided with symmetrically distributed locking hooks (1401) on the sides facing the plane side panels (3) and the top panel (4), and the locking heads (1402) are provided at positions on the sides of the plane side panels (3) and the top panel (4) corresponding to the locking hooks (1401), and the locking hooks (1401) and the locking heads (1402) correspond to each other one by one and are locked together.
8. The dihedral insulation module foaming tooling for a cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (4) is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears (15).
Citation Information
Cited By
Production method for insulation module of cryogenic storage and transportation system
CN118205147A
