Annealing furnace with discharging auxiliary structure
By designing the auxiliary material discharge structure of components such as motors, gears, racks and U-shaped plates in the annealing furnace, the problem of lack of automatic material discharge in the existing annealing furnace is solved, and the automatic material removal and heat recovery are realized, which is improved. The overall processing efficiency and the practicality of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420827883.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing annealing furnace lacks an auxiliary material discharge structure, which leads to manual material removal after material processing is completed, reducing material removal efficiency and overall processing efficiency.
An annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure is designed, including motors, gears, racks, U-shaped plates, slide grooves and sealing blocks, and the U-shaped plates and electric push rods are driven by meshing of gears and racks. , realize the automatic discharge of materials.
The automatic discharge of materials is realized, the material removal efficiency is improved, and the need for manual material extraction is avoided. At the same time, through the design of thermal coils and water pumps, the heat loss of the furnace body is reduced and the heat recovery and utilization is realized.
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Figure CN222438509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of annealing furnaces, in particular to an annealing furnace with a material discharging auxiliary structure. Background Art
[0002] Annealing furnace is a kind of equipment used for material processing and treatment, mainly used to change the physical properties of materials, especially to relieve stress, improve machinability or change the hardness and strength of materials through heating and cooling.
[0003] Publication No. CN211626086U discloses an annealing furnace, including a furnace body and a quartz tube, wherein a reaction chamber is formed between the inner wall of the quartz tube and the front cover and the rear cover, wherein a cooling device is installed inside the reaction chamber, wherein the cooling device includes an air inlet pipe, an air supply pipe, an air jet column, a connecting pipe and an air extraction pipe, wherein two air supply pipes are provided, which are respectively located at the upper and lower parts of the reaction chamber, wherein the front end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air supply pipe and the connecting pipe, wherein the front end of the air supply pipe extends to the vicinity of the front cover, wherein two air jet columns are installed at the front of the air supply pipe, wherein the air jet column is composed of a column and a blowing nozzle, wherein the column is cylindrical and is located at the center of the air jet column. The above technical solution of the present application can, by arranging a cooling device in the annealing furnace, blow cold air from the air nozzle into the front part of the reaction chamber of the annealing furnace at a high speed, thereby accelerating the gas flow rate, and at the same time, the cold air absorbs a large amount of heat and then is extracted from the air extraction pipe. Although this type of annealing furnace has the effect of accelerating the gas flow rate, it is lacking in terms of material loading and unloading. Since this type of annealing furnace does not have an auxiliary discharge structure, after the material processing is completed, the staff needs to use special material removal tools to take out the material, which reduces the efficiency of material removal and also reduces the efficiency of material processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an annealing furnace with a discharging auxiliary structure, comprising a base, a locking universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base, a furnace body is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the furnace body, a gear is installed on the output end of the motor, a slide groove A is provided on the inner surface of the furnace body, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the slide groove A, a rack is slidably connected inside the slide groove A, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack, a clamp is installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a baffle is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack, a sealing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle, and a sealing groove is provided on the surface of the furnace body.
[0006] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, a heat conducting coil is mounted on the output end of the water pump, a water inlet hole is opened on the surface of the base, a slide groove B is opened on the surface of the furnace body, a connecting block is slidably connected inside the slide groove B, a soft block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block, and a water storage chamber is arranged inside the base. Here, the design of the water pump and the heat conducting coil has the effect of heating the water body after absorbing the residual heat of the furnace body, thereby reducing the excessive loss of heat energy from the furnace body.
[0007] Preferably, the gear and the rack are meshed, and the limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove. Here, the design of the meshing of the gear and the rack drives the rack and the U-shaped plate to move when the gear rotates, thereby driving the electric push rod and the clamping block to move the material out of the furnace body.
[0008] Preferably, the sealing block is slidably connected to the sealing groove. Here, the design of the sealing block and the sealing groove improves the sealing effect of the connection between the baffle and the furnace body, thereby reducing the loss of heat inside the furnace body.
[0009] Preferably, the electric push rod and the clamping plate are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the U-shaped plate. Here, the symmetrical design of the electric push rod and the clamping plate has the effect of holding and fixing the material, and also facilitates the discharge of the material from the U-shaped plate.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the heat conducting coil is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water storage chamber. Here, the design of the heat conducting coil has the effect of absorbing the heat of the furnace body, thereby heating the water inside the heat conducting coil.
[0011] Preferably, the soft block is slidably connected to the water inlet, and the material of the soft block is natural rubber. Here, the sliding design of the soft block and the water inlet has the effect of closing the water inlet, and the natural rubber material design of the soft block has the effect of improving the sealing effect of the connection between the soft block and the water inlet, preventing impurities in the air from entering the water storage chamber.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a motor, a gear, a rack, a U-shaped plate, a slide groove A, a limit groove, a limit block, a baffle plate and a sealing block, it is easy to take out the processed materials, thereby avoiding the situation that the staff needs to use a material taking tool to take the materials due to the lack of an auxiliary discharge structure, thereby improving the efficiency of taking the materials, and the structure is simple and practical.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the heat of the furnace body is recycled by arranging the heat conducting coil, the water pump, the water storage chamber, the connecting block, the slide groove B, the soft block and the water inlet hole, thereby reducing the heat loss of the furnace body and preventing the dust in the air from entering the water storage chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model proposes an exploded structural diagram of a motor, a gear, a rack, a U-shaped plate and a baffle in an annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a heat conducting coil and a connecting block in an annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes an annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Locking universal wheel; 3. Furnace body; 4. Motor; 5. Gear; 6. Slide A; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Rack; 9. Limiting block; 10. U-shaped plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Clamp; 13. Baffle; 14. Sealing block; 15. Sealing groove; 16. Water pump; 17. Heat transfer coil; 18. Water inlet hole; 19. Slide B; 20. Connecting block; 21. Soft block; 22. Water storage chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an annealing furnace with a discharging auxiliary structure, comprising a base 1, a locking universal wheel 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 1, a furnace body 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the furnace body 3, a gear 5 is installed on the output end of the motor 4, a slide groove A6 is provided on the inner surface of the furnace body 3, a limiting groove 7 is provided on the inner surface of the slide groove A6, a rack 8 is slidably connected inside the slide groove A6, the gear 5 is meshed with the rack 8, and the meshing design of the gear 5 and the rack 8 plays the effect of driving the rack 8 and the U-shaped plate 10 to move when the gear 5 rotates, thereby driving the electric push rod 11 and the clamping block to move the material out of the furnace body 3, a limiting block 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack 8, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate 10, the limiting block 9 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 7, and the sliding design of the limiting block 9 and the limiting groove 7 plays the effect of limiting the rack 8 when it moves.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 An electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack 8, and a clamping plate 12 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 11. The electric push rod 11 and the clamping plate 12 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the U-shaped plate 10. The symmetrical design of the electric push rod 11 and the clamping plate 12 has the effect of supporting and fixing the material, and also facilitates the discharge of the material from the U-shaped plate 10. A baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack 8, and a sealing block 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle 13. A sealing groove 15 is opened on the surface of the furnace body 3, and the sealing block 14 is slidably connected to the sealing groove 15. The design of the sealing block 14 and the sealing groove 15 improves the sealing effect of the connection between the baffle 13 and the furnace body 3, thereby reducing the loss of heat inside the furnace body 3.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] See also Figure 1-4A water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1, and a heat-conducting coil 17 is installed at the output end of the water pump 16. The design of the water pump 16 and the heat-conducting coil 17 has the effect of absorbing the residual heat of the furnace body 3 and heating the water body, thereby reducing the excessive loss of heat energy. One end of the heat-conducting coil 17 is connected to the output end of the water pump 16, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water storage chamber 22. The design of the heat-conducting coil 17 has the effect of absorbing the heat of the furnace body 3, thereby heating the water body inside the heat-conducting coil 17. The surface of the base 1 is provided with a water inlet hole 1 8. A slide groove B19 is provided on the surface of the furnace body 3, and a connecting block 20 is slidably connected inside the slide groove B19. A soft block 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 20. The soft block 21 is slidably connected to the water inlet hole 18. The material of the soft block 21 is natural rubber. The sliding design of the soft block 21 and the water inlet hole 18 has the effect of closing the water inlet hole 18, and the natural rubber material design of the soft block 21 has the effect of improving the sealing effect of the connection between the soft block 21 and the water inlet hole 18, preventing impurities in the air from entering the water storage chamber 22. A water storage chamber 22 is arranged inside the base 1.
[0029] Working principle: when it is necessary to take out the processed materials, just turn on the motor 4, the motor 4 will drive the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear 5 will drive the rack 8 to slide in the slide groove A6 when rotating, and the rack 8 will drive the limit block 9 to slide in the limit groove 7, and also drive the U-shaped plate 10 to move, and the U-shaped plate 10 will drive the electric push rod 11 and the clamping plate 12 to move, so that the materials can be moved out of the furnace body 3. After the materials are moved out of the furnace body 3, the electric push rod 11 can be opened to unload the materials from the clamping plate 12. The motor 4, gear 5, rack 8, U-shaped plate 10, slide groove A6, limit groove 7, limit block 9, baffle 13 and sealing block 14 make it easy to take out the processed materials, thereby avoiding Since there is no auxiliary discharge structure, the staff needs to use material picking tools to pick up materials, which improves the efficiency of picking up materials. When processing materials, the water pump 16 is turned on first, and the water pump 16 will inject the water in the water storage chamber 22 into the heat transfer coil 17. The heat transfer coil 17 will absorb the heat of the furnace body 3 and heat the water, and finally discharge it to the water storage chamber 22 to realize the circulation of the water. The heat transfer coil 17, water pump 16, water storage chamber 22, connecting block 20, chute B19, soft block 21 and water inlet hole 18 have the effect of recycling the heat of the furnace body 3, thereby reducing the heat loss of the furnace body 3, and also prevent dust in the air from entering the water storage chamber 22.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A locking universal wheel (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (1); a furnace body (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1); a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the furnace body (3); a gear (5) is mounted on the output end of the motor (4); a slide groove A (6) is provided on the inner surface of the furnace body (3); a limiting groove (7) is provided on the inner surface of the slide groove A (6); a rack (8) is slidably connected inside the slide groove A (6); a limiting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rack (8); a U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rack (8); an electric push rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the U-shaped plate (10); a clamping plate (12) is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (11); a baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rack (8); a sealing block (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the baffle (13); and a sealing groove (15) is provided on the surface of the furnace body (3).
2. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), a heat-conducting coil (17) is mounted on the output end of the water pump (16), a water inlet hole (18) is provided on the surface of the base (1), a slide groove B (19) is provided on the surface of the furnace body (3), a connecting block (20) is slidably connected inside the slide groove B (19), a soft block (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block (20), and a water storage chamber (22) is provided inside the base (1).
3. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (5) is meshed with the rack (8), and the limit block (9) is slidably connected with the limit groove (7).
4. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing block (14) is slidably connected to the sealing groove (15).
5. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (11) and the clamping plate (12) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the U-shaped plate (10).
6. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the heat-conducting coil (17) is connected to the output end of the water pump (16), and the other end is connected to the input end of the water storage chamber (22).
7. The annealing furnace with a discharge auxiliary structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soft block (21) is slidably connected to the water inlet hole (18), and the material of the soft block (21) is natural rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Annealing furnace
CN211626086U