Supporting device for unloading block of high-altitude construction platform
By using the unloading support device on the high altitude construction platform, the elevation of the steel wedge is adjusted by using the fine rolled screw and high-strength bolts, and the oblique falling blocks are fixed by the heart-piercing rod, the platform instability problem caused by the failure of the traditional jack support method is solved, and the stability and safety of the platform are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420538202.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The traditional high-altitude construction platform jack support method completely relies on jack support, which will cause the platform to be instable and cause accidents after its failure.
The aerial construction platform unloading block support device is adopted, and the device includes a first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge and a second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge. Through the elastic pulling of the finishing screw and the high-strength bolt, the inclined surface of the steel wedge slides to the middle, adjusts the elevation, and fixes the inclined block through the hearth rod to ensure a firm installation.
The stability and safety of the high-altitude construction platform are achieved, the risk of platform instability is avoided, the operation is simple, the work efficiency is high, the turnover is convenient, and the cost is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a support device for unloading blocks from a high-altitude construction platform. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of Guizhou's expressways, the traditional jack support method for high-altitude construction platforms is completely dependent on jack supports. When the jack supports fail, the platform will become unstable and cause accidents. Guizhou Province has listed this method as an obsolete process and banned its use.
[0003] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the traditional jack support method for high-altitude construction platforms completely relies on the jack support, which will cause the platform to become unstable and cause accidents after the jack support fails; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a support device for unloading blocks of high-altitude construction platforms. It includes a first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block, the top of which is provided with a second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block which forms a box body with the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block, first empty slots are penetrated through the opposite sides of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block, the same finishing screw rod is movably penetrated through the two first empty slots, the external thread of the finishing screw rod is connected with two symmetrically distributed high-strength bolts, the middle parts of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block are penetrated with circular holes, the internal parts of the circular holes are movably penetrated with a through rod, the inclined surfaces of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block are penetrated with second empty slots, the finishing screw rod is movably penetrated through the second empty slot, and the external part of the finishing screw rod is located on the inner side of the high-strength bolt and is threadedly connected with two symmetrically distributed gaskets.
[0005] Preferably, the outside of the through-rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed clamping rings, wherein the outer side of one of the clamping rings is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks, and the outer side of the other clamping ring is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed second fixing blocks corresponding to the first fixing blocks, and the same guide rod is slidably penetrated through the middle of the first and second fixing blocks located above, and two symmetrically distributed fixing seats are fixedly installed on the outside of the guide rod, and a first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat close to the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block, a second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixing plate, a placement groove is penetrated inside the second fixing plate, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing block located below, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the corresponding first fixing block, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded rod, and a number of anti-slip strips evenly distributed in an annular shape are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the width of the first fixing plate is smaller than the width of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge, the height of the second fixing plate is smaller than the height of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge, and the width of the placement groove is consistent with the width of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a support device for unloading blocks from a high-altitude construction platform,
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0009] 1. By setting the finishing screw and high-strength bolt, when the high-strength bolt and the finishing screw are pulled against each other by tension, the inclined surfaces on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge slide toward the middle, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the elevation, and the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge are fixed together. At the same time, the through rod is inserted into the corresponding circular hole, so that the oblique falling block is installed on the pier more firmly, the bite is tight, there is no instability, it is safe and reliable, simple to operate, high in efficiency, convenient in turnover, and also saves costs;
[0010] 2. By setting the threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted into the corresponding first fixed block, and the clamp ring is fixed on the through rod. At the same time, the second fixed plate clamped on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block and the first fixed plate fitted with the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block are fixed, and then the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block is directly placed in the placement groove, so that the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block is more accurately fitted with the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block, which is convenient for the installation of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after being split in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge and the second hollow slot in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first fixing plate and the fixing seat in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the threaded rod and the second fixing block in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge; 10. second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge; 11. first empty slot; 12. precision-rolled screw; 13. high-strength bolt; 14. round hole; 15. through-rod; 16. second empty slot; 17. gasket; 2. clamping ring; 21. first fixing block; 22. second fixing block; 23. guide rod; 24. fixing seat; 25. first fixing plate; 26. second fixing plate; 27. placement groove; 28. threaded rod; 29. rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform, including a first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1, a second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 is provided at the top of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 to form a box with the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1, first empty slots 11 are penetrated through the opposite sides of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10, a same finishing screw 12 is movably penetrated through the two first empty slots 11, the external threads of the finishing screw 12 are connected with two symmetrically distributed high-strength bolts 13, a circular hole 14 is penetrated through the middle of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10, a through rod 15 is movably penetrated through the inside of the circular hole 14.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the finishing screw 12 passes through the first empty groove 11 on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10, the high-strength bolt 13 and the finishing screw 12 are pulled against each other loosely, so that the inclined surfaces on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 slide toward the middle, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the elevation, fixing the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 together, and at the same time, inserting the through rod 15 into the corresponding circular hole 14, so that the inclined drop block is installed on the pier more firmly, the bite is tight, there is no instability, it is safe and reliable, simple to operate, high in efficiency, convenient in turnover, and also saves costs. The combined box of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 is called a drop block.
[0021] Two symmetrically distributed clamping rings 2 are provided on the outside of the through rod 15, wherein two symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the outside of one of the clamping rings 2, and two symmetrically distributed second fixing blocks 22 corresponding to the first fixing blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the outside of the other clamping ring 2, and a same guide rod 23 is slidably penetrated through the middle of the first fixing block 21 and the second fixing block 22 located above, and two symmetrically distributed fixing seats 24 are fixedly installed on the outside of the guide rod 23, and a first fixing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat 24 close to the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 1, and a second fixing plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixing plate 25, and a placement groove 27 is opened inside the second fixing plate 26, and a threaded rod 28 is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing block 22 located below, and the threaded rod 28 is threadedly connected to the corresponding first fixing block 21.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded rod 28 is rotated, the threaded rod 28 is inserted into the corresponding first fixed block 21, and the clamp ring 2 is fixed on the through rod 15. At the same time, the second fixed plate 26 clamped on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 1 and the first fixed plate 25 fitted with the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 1 are fixed, and then the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 10 is directly placed in the placement groove 27, so that the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 10 is more accurately fitted with the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 1, which is convenient for the installation of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 10.
[0023] The first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 are both provided with a second slot 16 through the inclined surface, and the finishing screw 12 is movable through the second slot 16 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the finishing screw 12 is facilitated.
[0025] The outside of the finishing screw 12 is threadedly connected to the inside of the high-strength bolt 13 with two symmetrically distributed washers 17 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block 10 are more stable when fixed together.
[0027] A rotating wheel 29 is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded rod 28 , and a plurality of anti-slip strips evenly distributed in an annular shape are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating wheel 29 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating wheel 29 is rotated, the threaded rod 28 is driven to rotate, thereby fixing the two clamping rings 2 together. At the same time, the friction between the hand and the rotating wheel 29 is increased by the anti-slip strip.
[0029] The width of the first fixing plate 25 is smaller than the width of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 , the height of the second fixing plate 26 is smaller than the height of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 , and the width of the placement groove 27 is consistent with the width of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 and the installation of the finishing screw 12 are facilitated.
[0031] Working principle: In actual use, firstly, a part of the bottom of the placement groove 27 in the second fixing plate 26 is clamped on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1, and at the same time, the first fixing plate 25 and the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 are fitted together, and then the through-rod 15 is passed through the two clamping rings 2 and the circular hole 14 on the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1, and then the two clamping rings 2 are moved toward the middle. While moving, the first fixing block 21 and the second fixing block 22 located above slide toward the middle on the guide rod 23, and the first fixing block 21 and the second fixing block 22 located below also move toward the middle, so that the two first fixing blocks 21 and the second fixing blocks 22 fit together, and then the rotating wheel 29 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 28 is clamped into the corresponding first fixing block 21, so that the clamping ring 2 is fixed on the through-rod 15, and at the same time, the first fixing plate 25 and the second fixing plate 26 are fixed;
[0032] After being fixed, the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 is directly placed in the placement groove 27, and then the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 is directly fitted with the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1, and then the side of the finishing screw 12 where the high-strength bolts 13 and the gasket 17 are not installed passes through the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the first empty groove 11 and the second empty groove 16 on the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10, and then the high-strength bolts 13 and the gasket 17 are installed on the side of the finishing screw 12 where the high-strength bolts 13 and the gasket 17 are not installed. The gasket 17 is then rotated and the high-strength bolts 13 on both sides are moved toward the middle, so that the corresponding first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 1 and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge 10 of the gasket 17 are fitted together, thereby completing the installation of the unloading block. After the installation is completed, the rotating wheel 29 is directly rotated in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the threaded rod 28 is disengaged from the corresponding first fixed block 21, and then the first fixed plate 25, the second fixed plate 26 and the clamping ring 2 are removed, and finally the through rod 15 and the unloading block are installed on the pier.
[0033] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform, comprising a first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1), characterized in that: The top of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1) is provided with a second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10) which forms a box body with the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1); the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1) and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10) are penetrated with a first slot (11) on opposite sides; the same finishing screw (12) is movably penetrated inside the two first slots (11); the external thread of the finishing screw (12) is connected with two symmetrically distributed high-strength bolts (13); the middle of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1) and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10) are penetrated with a circular hole (14); the inside of the circular hole (14) is movably penetrated with a through rod (15).
2. The high-altitude construction platform unloading block support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer part of the through-hole rod (15) is provided with two symmetrically distributed clamping rings (2), wherein two symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks (21) are fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the clamping rings (2), and two symmetrically distributed second fixing blocks (22) corresponding to the first fixing blocks (21) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the other clamping ring (2), and a same guide rod (23) is slidably penetrated through the middle of the first fixing block (21) and the second fixing block (22) located at the top, and two symmetrically distributed fixing seats (24) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide rod (23), and a first fixing plate (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing seat (24) close to the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge block (1), and a second fixing plate (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixing plate (25), and a placement groove (27) is penetrated inside the second fixing plate (26), and a threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing block (22) located at the bottom, and the threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected to the corresponding first fixing block (21).
3. The support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second slot (16) is provided through the inclined surfaces of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1) and the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10), and the finishing screw (12) is movably inserted through the second slot (16).
4. The support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the finishing screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the interior of the high-strength bolt (13) with two symmetrically distributed washers (17).
5. The support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded rod (28), and a plurality of anti-slip strips evenly distributed in an annular shape are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating wheel (29).
6. The support device for unloading blocks of a high-altitude construction platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the first fixing plate (25) is smaller than the width of the first trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (1), the height of the second fixing plate (26) is smaller than the height of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10), and the width of the placement groove (27) is consistent with the width of the second trapezoidal hollow steel wedge (10).