Filtering structure and radial gate water seal pre-wetting device
By designing a pre-wetting device for arc door water seals including placement pipes, filter components and power components, the friction problem of arc door water seals when opening and running and the problem that the existing water lubricating structure cannot adjust the nozzle angle, achieving efficient lubrication and flexibility in the arc door water seals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421194707.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the arc door water seal is opened and operated, the friction force is too large, causing serious wear or damage. At the same time, the existing water lubricating structure cannot adjust the nozzle angle, and the use is relatively limited.
A filter structure and arc door water seal pre-wetting device are designed, including a placement pipe, filter assembly and power assembly. Through the arrangement of universal nozzles and valves, convenient lubrication of arc door water seal and adjustment of nozzle angle are achieved.
Through this device, the nozzle can be effectively prevented from being blocked, ensure smooth water flow, reduce wear of arc door water seals, and flexibly adjust the nozzle angle and improve the flexibility of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222566988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of arc gate water seal lubrication, in particular to a filtering structure and an arc gate water seal pre-lubricating device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in water conservancy and hydropower projects, when the arc-shaped working gate is opened and operated, the side water seal will be seriously worn or damaged due to excessive friction caused by dry friction with the arc gate guide rail. Generally, the side water seal needs to be lubricated. Usually, before opening the arc gate, the side water seal needs to be manually lubricated by on-site personnel. This undoubtedly increases the labor intensity of the staff and increases the deployment of personnel, especially for hydropower engineering work with multiple orifices for flood discharge. Therefore, a device that is convenient for water lubrication of the side water seal is needed.
[0003] In the prior art, it is inconvenient to filter the water pipe during water lubrication, which can easily lead to blockage at the nozzle, causing excessive pressure in the pipe and damage to the pipe. At the same time, the existing water lubrication structure cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle after the nozzle is installed, which is relatively limited in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a filtering structure, which can solve the problem that it is inconvenient to filter the water pipe in water lubrication, which easily leads to blockage at the nozzle, causing excessive pressure in the pipe and damaging the pipe.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filtering structure, which includes a filtering unit, wherein the filtering unit includes a placement tube, a filtering assembly arranged inside the placement tube, and a power assembly installed on the inner ring of the filtering assembly.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, wherein: a first groove is opened on the outer side of the placement tube, and a cover plate is hingedly connected to the position of the placement tube located in the first groove through a hinge, the cover plate and the first groove are adapted to each other, the outer ring of the placement tube and the outer ring of the cover plate are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a positioning hole is opened on the fixing plate, one side of the placement tube is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, both ends of the first groove are fixedly connected with fixing strips, the inner circles at both ends of the cover plate are provided with second grooves, the second grooves are adapted to the fixing strips, the inner circle of the cover plate and the inner circle of the placement tube are fixedly connected with rails, and the rails are provided with through holes.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, the filtering assembly includes a connecting ring, a filter cover fixed to one side of the connecting ring, a connecting rod fixed to the other side of the connecting ring, and a scraper installed on the inner circle of the filter cover, the connecting ring is adapted to the rail, and the connecting rod is adapted to the through hole.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure of the utility model, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the inner ring of the fixing ring is symmetrically provided with two slots, and the inner ring of the fixing ring away from the connecting ring is chamfered.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, wherein: the inner ring of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the bottom inner center of the filter cover is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod close to the connecting ring passes through the cross plate, and the cross plate and the rotating rod are rotatably matched; the two ends of the scraper are fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod, the scraper is adapted to the inner ring of the filter cover, and the end of the rotating rod close to the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the limiting column.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, the power assembly includes a rotating shaft, fan blades fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a limit groove opened at one end of the rotating shaft close to the filter cover, and an adjusting member arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the filter cover, the limit groove is engaged with the limit column, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the center line connecting the connecting ring and the fixing ring.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, the adjusting member includes a mounting plate, a fixing sleeve fixed to one side of the mounting plate, a third groove, two fourth grooves and two fifth grooves opened in the mounting plate, and a spring and a block arranged in the fourth groove; the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft through a bearing.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the filtering structure described in the utility model, the third groove is located at the center of the mounting plate, the two fourth grooves are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the mounting plate, and the third groove is connected to the fourth groove through the fifth groove; an adjusting rod is rotatably connected in the third groove, the two ends of the adjusting member are respectively fixed to one end of the fourth groove and one end of the clamping block, the adjusting rod is connected through a connecting rope transmission, the connecting rope slides in the fifth groove, and the clamping block is engaged with the clamping groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model facilitates the installation of the filter assembly and the power assembly by placing a tube; the filter assembly can filter dirt in the water to ensure that the universal nozzle will not be blocked; the power assembly is driven by the flow of water to scrape the filter assembly to prevent excessive dirt in the filter assembly and slow water flow; and the filter assembly and the power assembly can be disassembled as a whole through the arrangement, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement of the power assembly and the filter assembly.
[0016] The utility model aims to provide an arc gate water seal pre-lubricating device, which can solve the problem that the angle of the existing water lubrication structure cannot be adjusted after the nozzle is installed, and the use is relatively limited.
[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pre-lubricating device for an arc gate water seal, which includes a lubrication unit, the lubrication unit includes a seamless pipe, a universal nozzle fixedly installed at one end of the seamless pipe, and a valve arranged on the seamless pipe, and the filter unit is fixedly installed on the side of the valve away from the universal nozzle.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can adjust the water outlet angle of the universal nozzle after installation through the arrangement of the universal nozzle, thereby ensuring the lubrication effect of the water seal on the opposite side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the filtering structure.
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure for placing the tube.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter component.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power component.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power component.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc gate water seal pre-lubricating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a filtering structure, which includes a filtering unit 100, and the filtering unit 100 includes a placement tube 101, a filtering component 102 arranged inside the placement tube 101, and a power component 103 installed on the inner circle of the filtering component 102.
[0031] When in use, the setting of the placement tube 101 can realize independent installation of the filter component 102 and the power component 103, without cutting and installing the pipeline, which is convenient for assembly and production. The placement tube 101 can be connected to the water transport pipeline through a flange, and the filter component 102 can filter the dirt in the water flowing through the placement tube 101. Through the action of the power component 103, when the water flows through, it drives the power component 103 to run and scrape the filter component 102 to prevent the dirt from clogging the filter component 102.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and is different from the first embodiment in that: a first groove 101a is provided on the outer side of the placement tube 101, and a cover plate 101b is hingedly connected to the placement tube 101 at the position of the first groove 101a through a hinge, and the cover plate 101b is adapted to the first groove 101a, and the outer ring of the placement tube 101 and the outer ring of the cover plate 101b are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 101c, and a positioning hole 101d is provided on the fixing plate 101c, and a connecting pipe 101i is fixedly connected to one side of the placement tube 101, and a sewage pipe 101j is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 101i.
[0034] Furthermore, both ends of the first groove 101a are fixedly connected with a fixing strip 101e, and the inner circles of both ends of the cover plate 101b are provided with a second groove 101f, the second groove 101f is adapted to the fixing strip 101e, and the inner circle of the cover plate 101b and the inner circle of the placement tube 101 are fixedly connected with a rail 101g, and a through hole 101h is provided on the rail 101g.
[0035] By setting the fixing plate 101c and the positioning hole 101d, the cover plate 101b and the first groove 101a can be firmly connected together, and by the combination of the fixing strip 101e and the second groove 101f, as well as the sealing gasket set between the first groove 101a and the cover plate 101b, the sealing of the connection between the two is ensured, and by setting the rail 101g and the through hole 101h, the filter assembly 102 can be snapped in and fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter assembly 102 when in use.
[0036] Through the setting of the connecting pipe 101i and the drain pipe 101j, before starting the water lubrication, first open the valve on the drain pipe 101j, and discharge the smaller impurities on the filter component 102 through the cooperation with the power component 103. When the water discharged from the drain pipe 101j is clean, close the valve on the drain pipe 101j, open the valve 202, and transport the water to the universal nozzle 203 to achieve lubrication of the arc gate water seal.
[0037] Specifically, the filter assembly 102 includes a connecting ring 102a, a filter cover 102b fixed to one side of the connecting ring 102a, a connecting rod 102c fixed to the other side of the connecting ring 102a, and a scraper 102i installed on the inner circle of the filter cover 102b. The connecting ring 102a is adapted to the rail 101g, and the connecting rod 102c is adapted to the through hole 101h.
[0038] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod 102c is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 102d, and the inner ring of the fixing ring 102d is symmetrically provided with two slots 102e, and the inner ring of the fixing ring 102d on a side away from the connecting ring 102a is chamfered.
[0039] By setting the connecting ring 102a, it is ensured that it can cooperate with the rail 101g, and the stable installation of the filter component 102 is guaranteed. The filter cover 102b can filter the passing water flow. The fixing ring 102d connected by the connecting rod 102c can realize the installation of the power component 103 and ensure the stability of the power component 103. The number of connecting rods 102c can be adjusted according to actual conditions, but the stability of the connection between the fixing ring 102d and the connecting ring 102a must be guaranteed.
[0040] The side of the fixing ring 102d away from the connecting ring 102a is chamfered so that one side thereof can be in close contact with the inner wall of the placement tube 101. In addition, the chamfered setting can also prevent dirt from adhering to one side of the fixing ring 102d.
[0041] Specifically, the inner ring of the connecting ring 102a is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 102f, and the bottom inner center of the filter cover 102b is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 102g, and one end of the rotating rod 102g close to the connecting ring 102a passes through the transverse plate 102f, and the transverse plate 102f and the rotating rod 102g are rotatably matched; the two ends of the scraper 102i are fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod 102g, the scraper 102i is adapted to the inner ring of the filter cover 102b, and one end of the rotating rod 102g close to the connecting ring 102a is fixedly connected to the limiting column 102h.
[0042] The installation of the rotating rod 102g can be stabilized by the horizontal plate 102f, and the rotation cooperation with the rotating rod 102g through the bearing ensures the stable rotation of the rotating rod 102g. The scraper 102i can be set to clean the inner wall of the filter cover 102b to prevent dirt from clogging the filter cover 102b. The limiting column 102h can cooperate with the power component 103, and the operation of the power component 103 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 102g.
[0043] Specifically, the power assembly 103 includes a rotating shaft 103a, a fan blade 103b fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 103a, a limiting groove 103c opened at one end of the rotating shaft 103a close to the filter cover 102b, and an adjusting member 103d arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 103a away from the filter cover 102b, the limiting groove 103c is engaged with the limiting column 102h, and the rotating shaft 103a is arranged on the center line connecting the connecting ring 102a and the fixing ring 102d.
[0044] By setting the rotating shaft 103a and the fan blade 103b, when water flows in the placement tube 101, it can drive the rotating shaft 103a to rotate, and through the engagement of the limiting groove 103c and the limiting column 102h, drive the rotating rod 102g to rotate, and at the same time, one end of the rotating shaft 103a can be placed in the same straight line as the rotating rod 102g, and one end of the rotating shaft 103a can be supported. Through the cooperation of the adjusting member 103d and the card slot 102e, the other end of the rotating shaft 103a can be supported, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power component 103, and also making it convenient for the staff to disassemble, repair and replace the power component 103.
[0045] Specifically, the adjusting member 103d includes a mounting plate 103d-1, a fixing sleeve 103d-2 fixed to one side of the mounting plate 103d-1, a third groove 103d-3, two fourth grooves 103d-4 and two fifth grooves 103d-5 opened in the mounting plate 103d-1, and a spring 103d-8 and a block 103d-7 arranged in the fourth groove 103d-4. The fixing sleeve 103d-2 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 103a through a bearing.
[0046] Furthermore, the third groove 103d-3 is located at the center of the mounting plate 103d-1, and the two fourth grooves 103d-4 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the mounting plate 103d-1. The third groove 103d-3 is connected to the fourth groove 103d-4 through the fifth groove 103d-5; an adjusting rod 103d-6 is rotatably connected in the third groove 103d-3, and the two ends of the adjusting member 103d are respectively fixed to one end of the fourth groove 103d-4 and one end of the block 103d-7, and the adjusting rod 103d-6 is connected by a connecting rope 103d-9, and the connecting rope 103d-9 slides in the fifth groove 103d-5, and the block 103d-7 is engaged with the slot 102e.
[0047] By setting the block 103d-7, a stable connection between the adjusting member 103d and the fixing ring 102d can be achieved. By connecting the block 103d-7 and the adjusting rod 103d-6 through the connecting rope 103d-9, the block 103d-7 can be driven to move toward the fourth groove 103d-4 when the adjusting rod 103d-6 is rotated. By the action of the spring 103d-8, the block 103d-7 can be always kept in an extended state to ensure the stable engagement between the block 103d-7 and the slot 102e. In addition, by having inclined surfaces on both the fixing ring 102d and the block 103d-7, convenience during installation can be ensured.
[0048] When in use, when it is necessary to disassemble and clean the filter assembly 102 and the power assembly 103, first close the water inlet of the section of the pipeline and release the fixation of the cover plate 101b and the first groove 101a, then open the cover plate 101b, and then take out the filter assembly 102 and the power assembly 103 from the placement tube 101. After taking them out, you can first clean the inside of the placement tube 101. After cleaning, turn the adjustment rod 103d-6 counterclockwise. The adjustment rod 103d-6 is rotated When the block 103d-7 is driven to move to the fourth groove 103d-4 by the connecting rope 103d-9, when the block 103d-7 is disengaged from the slot 102e, the power assembly 103 can be taken out from the filter assembly 102. After taking it out, the adjusting rod 103d-6 is loosened, and the block 103d-7 can be driven to return to its original position by the action of the spring 103d-8. Due to the length of the connecting rope 103d-9, the block 103d-7 can be prevented from being removed from the fourth groove 103d-4. The filter assembly 102 and the power assembly 103 can be cleaned separately after the power assembly 103 is taken out. The cooperation between the adjusting member 103d and the filter assembly 102 also facilitates the replacement and repair of the filter assembly 102 or the power assembly 103, which can save costs. When installing, it is necessary to align the position of the block 103d-7 with the slot 102e, and then push the power assembly 103. The limiting column 102h needs to be inserted into the limiting groove 103c to ensure support for one end of the rotating shaft 103a. When the block 103d-7 contacts the fixing ring 102d, it will drive the block 103d-7 to move toward the fourth groove 103d-4. When the block 103d-7 moves to align with the groove 102e, the spring 103d-8 can drive the block 103d-7 to return to its original position, thereby fixing the power component 103 and the filter component 102.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] Reference Figure 6 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and is based on the previous two embodiments. This embodiment provides an arc gate water seal pre-moistening device, which includes a lubrication unit 200, the lubrication unit 200 includes a seamless pipe 201, a universal nozzle 203 fixedly installed at one end of the seamless pipe 201, and a valve 202 arranged on the seamless pipe 201, and the filter unit 100 is fixedly installed on the side of the valve 202 away from the universal nozzle 203.
[0051] When in use, the flow of water in the seamless pipe 201 can be controlled by setting the valve 202, and the direction of water flowing out of the universal nozzle 203 can be controlled by setting the universal nozzle 203, so that it can completely lubricate the arc gate water seal to ensure operation.
[0052] In summary, when in use, first install the placement tube 101 where the filter component 102 and the power component 103 are located on the pipeline required for moisturizing, then open the valve 202, and manually adjust the direction of water outlet from the universal nozzle 203. After the adjustment is completed, the arc gate water seal can be stably moisturized. After using it for a period of time, the dirt in the placement tube 101 needs to be cleaned. For details, see the operation in Example 2.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A filtering structure, characterized in that: include, A filter unit (100), the filter unit (100) comprising a placement tube (101), a filter assembly (102) disposed inside the placement tube (101), and a power assembly (103) installed on the inner ring of the filter assembly (102); The filter assembly (102) comprises a connecting ring (102a), a filter cover (102b) fixed to one side of the connecting ring (102a), a connecting rod (102c) fixed to the other side of the connecting ring (102a), and a scraper (102i) installed on the inner circle of the filter cover (102b); The power assembly (103) comprises a rotating shaft (103a), a fan blade (103b) fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (103a), a limiting groove (103c) provided at one end of the rotating shaft (103a) close to the filter cover (102b), and an adjusting member (103d) provided at one end of the rotating shaft (103a) away from the filter cover (102b); The inner ring of the connecting ring (102a) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (102f), and the inner center of the bottom of the filter cover (102b) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (102g), and one end of the rotating rod (102g) close to the connecting ring (102a) passes through the transverse plate (102f), and the transverse plate (102f) and the rotating rod (102g) are rotatably matched.
2. The filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the placement tube (101) is provided with a first groove (101a), and the placement tube (101) is located at the position of the first groove (101a) and is hinged with a cover plate (101b) through a hinge, and the cover plate (101b) and the first groove (101a) are adapted to each other, and the outer ring of the placement tube (101) and the outer ring of the cover plate (101b) are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate (101c), and a positioning hole (101d) is provided on the fixing plate (101c), and one side of the placement tube (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting tube (101i), and one side of the connecting tube (101i) is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe (101j).
3. The filter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the first groove (101a) are fixedly connected with fixing strips (101e), and both ends of the inner ring of the cover plate (101b) are provided with second grooves (101f), and the second grooves (101f) are adapted to the fixing strips (101e). The inner ring of the cover plate (101b) and the inner ring of the placement tube (101) are fixedly connected with a rail (101g), and a through hole (101h) is provided on the rail (101g).
4. The filtering structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting ring (102a) is matched with the clamping rail (101g), and the connecting rod (102c) is matched with the through hole (101h).
5. The filtering structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (102c) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (102d), the inner ring of the fixing ring (102d) is symmetrically provided with two slots (102e), and the inner ring of the fixing ring (102d) on a side away from the connecting ring (102a) is chamfered.
6. The filtering structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the scraper (102i) are fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod (102g), the scraper (102i) is matched with the inner ring of the filter cover (102b), and one end of the rotating rod (102g) close to the connecting ring (102a) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (102h).
7. The filtering structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting groove (103c) is engaged with the limiting column (102h), and the rotating shaft (103a) is arranged on the center line connecting the connecting ring (102a) and the fixing ring (102d).
8. The filtering structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting member (103d) comprises a mounting plate (103d-1), a fixing sleeve (103d-2) fixed to one side of the mounting plate (103d-1), a third groove (103d-3) opened in the mounting plate (103d-1), two fourth grooves (103d-4) and two fifth grooves (103d-5), and a spring (103d-8) and a clamping block (103d-7) arranged in the fourth groove (103d-4); the fixing sleeve (103d-2) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (103a) via a bearing.
9. The filter structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third groove (103d-3) is located at the center of the mounting plate (103d-1), the two fourth grooves (103d-4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the mounting plate (103d-1), and the third groove (103d-3) is connected to the fourth groove (103d-4) through the fifth groove (103d-5); An adjusting rod (103d-6) is rotatably connected in the third groove (103d-3), two ends of the adjusting member (103d) are respectively fixed to one end of the fourth groove (103d-4) and one end of the clamping block (103d-7), the adjusting rod (103d-6) is connected by transmission via a connecting rope (103d-9), the connecting rope (103d-9) slides in the fifth groove (103d-5), and the clamping block (103d-7) is engaged with the clamping groove (102e).
10. A pre-moistening device for arc gate water seal, characterized in that: A filter structure comprising any one of claims 1 to 9; and A lubrication unit (200), the lubrication unit (200) comprising a seamless pipe (201), a universal nozzle (203) fixedly mounted on one end of the seamless pipe (201), and a valve (202) arranged on the seamless pipe (201), wherein the filter unit (100) is fixedly mounted on a side of the valve (202) away from the universal nozzle (203).