Method for preparing microbial liquid fertilizer fermented animal dung transformed organic fertilizer

A technology of animal manure and microorganisms, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of biological organic parts, and organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems that plants cannot maximize the use of soil nutrients, waste of soil organic matter, and increase the cost of food production. The effect of promoting root growth and cell division, enhancing fertilizer efficiency and improving nitrogen fixation effect

CN104326774AActive Publication Date: 2015-02-04KAZUO ZHONGHUI ECOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2015-02-04

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing microbial liquid fertilizer fermented animal dung transformed organic fertilizer. The method comprises the steps of adding actinomycetes and rhizobia into EM original dew, mixing uniformly, and standing to obtain a microbial liquid fertilizer; mixing crop straw powder or weed powder, animal dung powder and water uniformly, adding the microbial liquid fertilizer, and performing primary anaerobic fermentation to obtain a primary fermented material; adding saccharomycetes and photosynthetic bacteria, and performing secondary anaerobic fermentation to obtain an animal dung fermented organic fertilizer; and drying and granulating to obtain the microbial liquid organic fertilizer fermented animal dung transformed organic granular fertilizer. The preparation method is simple; the crop straw powder, the weed powder and the animal dung powder serving as raw materials are subjected to probiotics-orientated fermentation under the coaction of other beneficial microbes through two steps of fermentation, so that soil nutrients can be effectively utilized, phosphorus and potassium can be decomposed, nitrogen can be fixed, the consumption of the fertilizer can be reduced, the fertilizer has a good use effect, nutrients which are unlikely to decompose in plants are effectively utilized, soil hardening is effectively eliminated, and the purpose of increasing the yield is achieved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for transforming organic fertilizer by fermenting animal dung with microbial liquid fertilizer. Background technique

[0002] In order to increase the yield of crops, the amount of chemical fertilizers has increased sharply when planting farmland. The average amount of chemical fertilizers used in some areas of my country has reached more than 300kg / hm in terms of pure nutrient content, which is far beyond the developed countries. To prevent water pollution caused by chemical fertilizers The set safety upper limit is 225kg / hm.

[0003] With the rapid development of the large-scale livestock and poultry industry, most of the huge amount of livestock and poultry manure produced is not properly treated, piled up and placed randomly, and the N, P, K and harmful pollutants contained in the livestock and poultry manure Bacteria, etc. enter surface water and groundwater, leading to water pollution and excessive nitrate nitrog...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1.1. In parts by weight, take 0.8 part of EM original dew, add 0.8 part of saccharomyces with a viable count of 200 million strains / ml, 0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria with a viable count of 90 million strains / ml, add 0.8 part of live Actinomycetes with a bacterial count of 200 million strains / ml and 0.8 parts of rhizobia with a viable bacterial count of 400 million strains / ml were added, mixed evenly, and left to stand for 1.5 hours to obtain a microbial liquid fertilizer;

[0026] 1.2. In parts by weight, take 800 parts of pig manure powder, 200 parts of crop straw powder and 380 parts of water and mix evenly, add all the microbial liquid fertilizer prepared in step 1.1, and carry out anaerobic fermentation at room temperature for 12 days to obtain a fermented material;

[0027] 1.3. In parts by weight, add 0.8 part of saccharomyces with a viable count of 200 million strains / ml and 0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria with a viable count of 90 million strains / ml wi...

Embodiment 2

[0030] 1.1. In parts by weight, take 0.5 part of EM original dew, add 1 part of actinomycetes with 350 million strains / ml of live bacteria and 0.5 part of rhizobium with 600 million strains / ml of viable bacteria, mix evenly, Stand still for 1h to obtain microbial liquid fertilizer;

[0031] 1.2, in parts by weight, get 750 parts of chicken manure powder, 250 parts of husk grass powder and 350 parts of water and mix evenly, add all the microbial liquid fertilizer prepared in step 1.1, and carry out anaerobic fermentation at room temperature for 4 days, Get a fermented material;

[0032] 1.3. In parts by weight, add 1 part of saccharomyces with a viable count of 100 million strains / ml and 0.5 part of photosynthetic bacteria with a viable count of 100 million strains / ml to the primary fermented material of anaerobic fermentation in step 1.2 , carry out the second anaerobic fermentation at room temperature, the fermentation time is 10 days, obtain the fermented organic fertilizer...

Embodiment 3

[0035] 1.1. In parts by weight, take 1 part of EM original dew, add 0.5 part of actinomycetes with a viable count of 100 million strains / ml and 1 part of rhizobium with a viable count of 200 million strains / ml, mix evenly, Stand still for 2 hours to obtain microbial liquid fertilizer;

[0036] 1.2, in parts by weight, get 850 parts of chicken manure powder, 150 parts of weed powder and 400 parts of water and mix evenly, add all the microbial liquid fertilizer prepared in step 1.1, and carry out anaerobic fermentation at room temperature for 15 days to obtain primary fermented material;

[0037] 1.3. In parts by weight, add 0.5 part of saccharomyces with a viable count of 250 million strains / ml and 1 part of photosynthetic yeast with a viable count of 310 million strains / ml to the primary fermented material of anaerobic fermentation in step 1.2. Bacteria, the second anaerobic fermentation is carried out at room temperature, and the fermentation time is 4 days to obtain animal ...