A moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp that can predict mine collapse

Abstract

The invention discloses a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse. The energy-saving lamp comprises a device body, a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the device body, a pressure sensor is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, bolts are arranged at both ends of the mounting seat, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat, a lampshade is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, a bolt sleeve is arranged at the top of the lampshade, a piston sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, an alarm is arranged on the piston sleeve, a glass bulb cover is arranged at the bottom of the piston, an energy-saving lamp is arranged at the bottom of the piston sleeve, the energy-saving lamp consists of a lamp holder, a lamp holder and a lamp tube, a ballast is arranged inside the lamp holder, an electromagnetic shielding cover is arranged on the surface of the ballast, and an ionizing radiation shielding cover is arranged on the surface of the lamp tube. The energy-saving lamp can only sense the pressure at the top of the mine to ensure the safety of workers, and can also sense the air humidity in the mine to dry the lamp; the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the ballast can be reduced by arranging a metal mesh on the surface of the ballast, and the ionizing radiation generated when the ballast is emitted can be shielded by arranging lead glass on the surface of the lamp tube.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an energy-saving lamp, in particular to a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse, belonging to the field of mine energy saving. Background Art

[0002] Energy-saving lamps, also known as energy-saving bulbs, electronic bulbs, compact fluorescent lamps and integrated fluorescent lamps, refer to lighting equipment that combines fluorescent lamps with ballasts (stabilizers) into a whole. In 2008, the state launched the "Green Lighting" project, and urban and rural residents and enterprises enjoyed a certain proportion of subsidies for using energy-saving lamps from winning bidders. The promotion of energy-saving lamps is of great significance, however, the harm of waste energy-saving lamps to the environment has also attracted attention. By the end of October 2012, hundreds of millions of energy-saving lamps had been scrapped in the energy-saving promotion project, each of which could pollute 180 tons of water and five or six acres of soil. The treatment and recycling of waste energy-saving lamps has attracted attention. Despite this, people's demand for energy-saving lamps is still growing, especially in the coming 2015, the demand is still increasing. Energy-saving lamps are used in various fields, especially in mines. Many energy-saving lamps are often damp and rusted, or short-circuited, due to the humidity of the mines, which reduces the service life of energy-saving lamps and brings inconvenience to people. In addition, mines are prone to collapse. Many people cannot predict when a mine will collapse, so it poses a great threat to the safety of workers. The ballast used in energy-saving lamps will generate a certain amount of electromagnetic radiation when generating instantaneous high voltage. The electromagnetic radiation of energy-saving lamps also comes from the ionization reaction between electrons and mercury gas. At the same time, energy-saving lamps need to add rare earth phosphors. Since rare earth phosphors themselves are radioactive, energy-saving lamps will also generate ionizing radiation (i.e. radioactive nuclear radiation). Compared with the uncertainty of electromagnetic radiation on the human body, the harm of excessive radioactive nuclear radiation to the human body is more worthy of attention. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem that existing energy-saving lamps for mines cannot predict mine collapse and the radiation generated by the energy-saving lamp body when emitting light, and to provide a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp that can predict mine collapse.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse, comprising a device body, a mounting seat being provided at the top of the device body, a pressure sensor being provided at the top of the mounting seat, bolts being provided at both ends of the mounting seat, a connecting rod being provided at the middle of the mounting seat, a lampshade being provided at the middle of the connecting rod, a bolt sleeve being provided at the top of the lampshade, a piston sleeve being provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, an alarm being provided on the piston sleeve, a glass bulb cover being provided at the bottom end of the piston, the energy-saving lamp being provided at the bottom end of the piston sleeve, the energy-saving lamp being composed of a lamp cap, a lamp holder and a lamp tube, a ballast being provided inside the lamp holder, an electromagnetic shielding cover being provided on the surface of the ballast, an ionizing radiation shielding cover being provided on the surface of the lamp tube, an electric heating block being provided on one side of the connecting rod, the humidity sensor being provided on the other side of the connecting rod, and a controller being provided at the top of the humidity sensor.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with threads, the connecting rod is connected to the mounting seat and the piston sleeve through threads, and the glass bulb cover is connected to the piston sleeve through threads.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the humidity sensor and the pressure sensor are both electrically connected to an external power source and the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric heating block and the alarm, respectively.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electromagnetic shielding cover is made of a metal mesh, and the electromagnetic shielding cover is fixedly connected to the inside of the lamp holder by screws.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ionizing radiation shielding cover is made of lead glass, and the ionizing radiation shielding cover is fixed to the side of the lamp holder by screws.

[0010] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse can only sense the pressure at the top of the mine, and will sound an alarm when collapse is about to occur, thereby ensuring the safety of workers; it can also sense the air humidity in the mine and dry the lamp; by providing a metal mesh on the surface of the ballast, the electromagnetic radiation emitted by it can be reduced; and by providing lead glass on the surface of the lamp tube, the ionizing radiation generated when it is luminous can be shielded, thereby reducing the harm of radiation to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. lampshade; 3. mounting base; 4. bolt; 5. piston sleeve; 6. connecting rod; 7. bolt sleeve; 8. electric heating block; 9. energy-saving lamp; 91. lamp holder; 92. lamp holder; 93. lamp tube; 94. ballast; 95. electromagnetic shielding cover; 96. ionizing radiation shielding cover; 10. glass bulb cover; 11. humidity sensor; 12. controller; 13. pressure sensor; 14. alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example 1

[0017] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse, comprising a device body 1, a mounting seat 3 is provided at the top of the device body 1, a pressure sensor 13 is provided at the top of the mounting seat 3, bolts 4 are provided at both ends of the mounting seat 3, a connecting rod 6 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 3, a lampshade 2 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 6, a bolt sleeve 7 is provided at the top of the lampshade 2, a piston sleeve 5 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 6, an alarm 14 is provided on the piston sleeve 5, a glass bulb cover 10 is provided at the bottom end of the piston sleeve 5, an energy-saving lamp 9 is provided at the bottom end of the piston sleeve 5, the energy-saving lamp 9 consists of a lamp holder 91, a lamp holder 92 and a lamp tube 93, a ballast 94 is provided inside the lamp holder 92, an electromagnetic shielding cover 95 is provided on the surface of the ballast 94, an ionizing radiation shielding cover 96 is provided on the surface of the lamp tube 93, an electric heating block 8 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 6, a humidity sensor 11 is provided on the other side of the connecting rod 6, and a controller 12 is provided on the top of the humidity sensor 11.

[0018] Both ends of the connecting rod 6 are provided with threads, and the connecting rod 6 is connected to the mounting seat 3 and the piston sleeve 5 by threads, and the glass bulb cover 10 is connected to the piston sleeve 5 by threads. The humidity sensor 11 and the pressure sensor 13 are electrically connected to the external power supply and the controller 12, and the controller 12 is electrically connected to the electric heating block 8 and the alarm 14 respectively. The electromagnetic shielding cover 95 is made of metal mesh, and the electromagnetic shielding cover 95 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lamp holder 92 by screws. The ionizing radiation shielding cover 96 is made of lead glass, and the lead glass shields the ionizing radiation generated by the energy-saving lamp 9 during operation, so as not to affect the health of indoor personnel. The ionizing radiation shielding cover 96 is fixed to the side of the lamp holder 92 by screws.

[0019] The device is a moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp that can predict mine collapse. When the device is needed, the device body 1 is fixed on the top of the mine through the connecting rod 6. When the pressure on the top of the mine is too high, the pressure sensor 13 will sense the pressure on the top of the mine, and then transmit the pressure to the controller 12. The controller 12 will transmit the signal to the alarm 14, so that the alarm 14 will sound an alarm to remind people to evacuate to a safe place. The bulb 9 is fixed on the piston sleeve 5, and the piston sleeve 5 is made of rubber material, which is insulated and anti-electric. The light emitted by the energy-saving lamp 9 is irradiated on the lampshade 2, and the brightness of the light is improved through the mirror reflection on the lampshade 2. The electromagnetic shielding cover 95 on the surface of the ballast 94 is made of metal mesh. The iron wire is metal and has a large number of free electrons. When free electrons encounter electromagnetic waves, part of the electromagnetic energy will be converted into the kinetic energy of the free electrons, thereby weakening the electromagnetic waves. Since the lamp tube 93 needs to be added with rare earth phosphors, and since the rare earth phosphors themselves are radioactive, the energy-saving lamp 9 will also generate ionizing radiation. The ionizing radiation shielding cover 96 shields the ionizing radiation emitted by the energy-saving lamp 9. Moreover, when the air humidity in the mine is too high, the air humidity is sensed by the humidity sensor 11, and then the controller 12 controls the electric heating block 8 to generate heat to dry the lampshade 2, thereby ensuring that water vapor does not enter the energy-saving lamp and improving the service life of the energy-saving lamp.

[0020] This moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp that can predict mine collapse can only sense the pressure on the top of the mine. When a collapse is about to occur, it will sound an alarm to ensure the safety of workers. It can also sense the air humidity in the mine and dry the lamp. By providing a metal mesh on the surface of the ballast, the electromagnetic radiation it emits can be reduced. By providing lead glass on the surface of the lamp tube, the ionizing radiation generated when it is illuminated can be shielded, thereby reducing the harm of radiation to the human body.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A mounting seat (3) is provided at the top of the device body (1), a pressure sensor (13) is provided at the top of the mounting seat (3), bolts (4) are provided at both ends of the mounting seat (3), a connecting rod (6) is provided at the middle of the mounting seat (3), a lampshade (2) is provided at the middle of the connecting rod (6), a bolt sleeve (7) is provided at the top of the lampshade (2), a piston sleeve (5) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (6), an alarm (14) is provided on the piston sleeve (5), a glass bulb cover (10) is provided at the bottom of the piston sleeve (5), and the energy-saving lamp (9) is provided at the bottom of the piston sleeve (5), the energy-saving lamp (9) is composed of a lamp cap (91), a lamp holder (92) and a lamp tube (93), a ballast (94) is provided inside the lamp holder (92), and the ballast (9 4) is provided with an electromagnetic shielding cover (95), the surface of the lamp tube (93) is provided with an ionizing radiation shielding cover (96), one side of the connecting rod (6) is provided with an electric heating block (8), the other side of the connecting rod (6) is provided with a humidity sensor (11), and the top of the humidity sensor (11) is provided with a controller (12); both ends of the connecting rod (6) are provided with threads, the connecting rod (6) is connected to the mounting seat (3) and the piston sleeve (5) through threads, and the glass bulb cover (10) is connected to the piston sleeve (5) through threads; the humidity sensor (11) and the pressure sensor (13) are both electrically connected to an external power supply and the controller (12), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to the electric heating block (8) and the alarm (14) respectively.

2. A moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic shielding cover (95) is made of a metal mesh, and the electromagnetic shielding cover (95) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lamp holder (92) by means of screws.

3. A moisture-proof and radiation-proof energy-saving lamp capable of predicting mine collapse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ionizing radiation shielding cover (96) is made of lead glass, and the ionizing radiation shielding cover (96) is fixed to the side of the lamp holder (92) by means of screws.

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