A curtain wall structure
By using vertical keel and curtain wall panel installation components in the curtain wall structure, the existing curtain wall structure has solved the problems of loose, complex and high cost installation, and the effect of simple, firm and flexible and applicable structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010499750.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing curtain wall structure is easy to loosen when installed, the installation process is complex and labor-intensive, and the flexibility and applicability are poor, which cannot meet the needs of different engineering scenarios.
The curtain wall structure design is adopted that includes vertical keel, curtain wall panel and curtain wall panel installation components. By setting up hook slots and hook parts on the vertical keel, the curtain wall panel can be quickly installed and fixed to any height and width position, reducing the use of tools and components and simplifying the installation process.
It realizes the simple, firm and rapid installation of the curtain wall structure, reduces labor costs, and can flexibly adapt to the installation needs of various sizes and scenarios, improving applicability and versatility.
Smart Images

Figure CN111576698B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of furniture and building materials, and in particular to a curtain wall structure. Background Art
[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of the building, which is non-load-bearing. It is hung up like a curtain when installed, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is mainly composed of panels and supporting structure systems. At present, detachable building curtain walls are mostly used, which is convenient for repair and replacement when the curtain wall is damaged.
[0003] However, when existing curtain walls are installed on support frames, they are usually installed by means of multiple fastening screws. After long-term use, the screws are at risk of loosening, resulting in the curtain wall installation not being safe and reliable for a long time. At the same time, this installation method requires the use of various tools and parts, which consumes high labor costs.
[0004] Most importantly, the curtain wall panels and wall keels in the prior art generally need to consider mutual adaptability when designing their sizes. Wall keels of specific specifications need to be used with curtain wall panels of matching specifications. The adjustable range of wall keels is relatively small, with poor flexibility and applicability, and the applicable curtain wall panels are also relatively single, which cannot meet the needs of scene changes in actual projects. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall structure in view of the defects in the prior art, which has the advantages of simple and firm structure, quick and easy installation process, and can be flexibly adapted to curtain wall panels of various specifications and sizes to meet the installation requirements of different engineering scenarios.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A curtain wall structure, comprising a vertical keel, a curtain wall panel and a curtain wall panel mounting assembly; there are a plurality of vertical keels, the plurality of vertical keels are perpendicular to the ground, and are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction and fixed on the wall surface; each vertical keel is provided with a plurality of hanging slots, and the plurality of hanging slots are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction; the back of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is hung on the hanging slots of the vertical keel, and the front of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is assembled and fixed with the curtain wall panel;
[0008] The curtain wall panel installation assembly includes a horizontally arranged hanging member and a fixing plate; a hook is provided on the back of the hanging member, and the lower end of the front side of the hanging member is bent upward to form a groove; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall panel, and a plug-in portion protruding downward is provided on the side of the lower end of the fixing plate away from the curtain wall panel; the plug-in portion at the lower end of the fixing plate is inserted into the groove of the hanging member from top to bottom to fix the curtain wall panel on the hanging member; and is further hung and fixed to the hanging slot hole of the vertical keel through the hook on the back of the hanging member.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the vertical keel and fixedly connected to the wall; the bottom surface of the upper cross beam and the top surface of the lower cross beam are respectively provided with laterally extending fixing grooves, the upper end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the upper cross beam, and the lower end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the lower cross beam.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of keel fixings are respectively provided on both sides of the vertical keel, and are fixed to the wall through the keel fixings; the keel fixings are bent into an L shape, one plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel.
[0011] Furthermore, the hanging slot is vertically long and narrow, and the distance between the two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot decreases from top to bottom, forming a trumpet shape that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom; the width of the lower end of the hanging slot matches the thickness of the hook on the back of the hanging member, so that the hook is relatively fixed to the vertical keel when it is hung on the lower end of the hanging slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the hanging member is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels; one end of the hanging member is hung on one of the vertical keels, and the other end of the hanging member is hung on the other vertical keel.
[0013] Furthermore, the back of each curtain wall panel is connected to two curtain wall panel installation components, and the two curtain wall panel installation components are respectively connected to the upper half and the lower half of the back of the curtain wall panel.
[0014] Furthermore, the curtain wall panel is installed between two adjacent vertical keels, the widths of the curtain wall panel, the hanging member and the fixing plate are matched, and the left and right ends of the curtain wall panel are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels through the curtain wall panel installation assembly;
[0015] The vertical keel is provided with two rows of hanging slots, and the two rows of hanging slots are respectively located at the left half and the right half of the vertical keel; a vertical keel is provided at the junction of two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right, and the adjacent ends of the two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right are respectively hung on the two rows of hanging slots on the same vertical keel through curtain wall panel mounting components.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a decorative strip, which is arranged between two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right; the decorative strip extends in the vertical direction, and includes an integrally formed main body panel, a connecting plate and a limit plate, a connecting plate is connected to each other on both sides of the center line of the main body panel, and a limit plate is connected to each end of each connecting plate, the main body panel and the limit plate are parallel to each other, and the connecting plate is perpendicular to the main body panel and the limit plate; a limit groove is provided in the middle of the side surface of the two ends of the curtain wall panel in the horizontal direction and passes through in the vertical direction; the limit plates on both sides of the decorative strip are respectively inserted into the limit grooves on the side surfaces of the curtain wall panels on both sides of the decorative strip.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a hook groove profile, a first hook and a storage component; the hook groove profile is in the shape of an elongated strip and is clamped between two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall panels, and a horizontally extending hook groove is opened on the hook groove profile; the first hook can be slidably engaged in the hook groove, and the storage component is fixedly connected to the first hook.
[0018] Furthermore, the vertical keel is provided with a plurality of hook holes, and the plurality of hook holes are vertically arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the vertical keel;
[0019] In the decorative strip, a plurality of window holes penetrating the front and back surfaces of the main body plate are opened at the center line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes are opposite to the hook holes on the vertical keel;
[0020] The curtain wall structure also includes a second hook and a storage assembly. The second hook passes through the window hole on the decorative strip from the front side of the curtain wall panel and is hung on the hook hole on the vertical keel. The storage assembly is fixedly connected to the second hook.
[0021] The present invention provides a curtain wall structure, which has a simple and firm structure and a quick and easy installation process. The curtain wall panel can be quickly installed at any height of the vertical keel through the curtain wall panel installation assembly, and no complicated tools are required during installation, saving the labor cost during installation and maintenance. During installation, by selecting different hanging slots on the vertical keel, it can adapt to various curtain wall panels with different height values; by adjusting the lateral spacing between the vertical keels, it can adapt to various curtain wall panels with different width values. The present invention can flexibly adapt to curtain wall panels of any size, and can also meet the installation requirements of different engineering scenarios, and has high applicability and versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a curtain wall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 3It is a structural disassembly diagram of a curtain wall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall installation assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the decorative strip and the curtain wall panel in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first storage component in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second storage assembly in the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] As shown in the figure, a curtain wall structure provided by the present invention comprises an upper crossbeam 21, a lower crossbeam 22, a plurality of vertical keels 3, a plurality of curtain wall panels 4 and a plurality of curtain wall panel mounting assemblies; the upper crossbeam 21 and the lower crossbeam 22 are arranged horizontally and fixed on the wall surface 1; a plurality of vertically arranged vertical keels 3 are fixedly connected between the upper crossbeam 21 and the lower crossbeam 22. The back of each curtain wall panel 4 is respectively mounted on the vertical keel 3 through one or more curtain wall panel mounting assemblies.
[0031] Specifically, the plurality of vertical keels 3 are perpendicular to the ground and are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction and fixed on the wall 1. The upper crossbeam 21 and the lower crossbeam 22 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the vertical keels 3 and are fixedly connected to the wall 1; the bottom surface of the upper crossbeam 21 and the top surface of the lower crossbeam 22 are respectively provided with transversely extending fixing grooves, the upper end of the vertical keel 3 is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the upper crossbeam 21, and the lower end of the vertical keel 3 is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the lower crossbeam 22.
[0032] A plurality of keel fixing members 30 are respectively provided on both sides of the vertical keel 3, and are fixed to the wall 1 through the keel fixing members 30; the keel fixing members 30 are bent into an L shape, one plane of the keel fixing member 30 is fixedly connected to the wall 1, and the other plane of the keel fixing member 30 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel 3.
[0033] Combination Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a plurality of hanging slots 31 are provided on the front side of each vertical keel 3, and the plurality of hanging slots 31 are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction; the back side of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is hung on the hanging slots 31 of the vertical keel 3, and the front side of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is assembled and fixed to the curtain wall panel 4.
[0034] Specifically, the curtain wall panel installation assembly includes a horizontally arranged hanging member 52 and a fixing plate 51; a hook 521 is provided on the back of the hanging member 52, and the lower end of the front side of the hanging member 52 is bent upward to form a groove 520; the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall panel 4, and the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is provided with a downwardly protruding plug-in portion 510 on the side away from the curtain wall panel 4; the plug-in portion 510 at the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is inserted from top to bottom into the groove 520 of the hanging member 52 to fix the curtain wall panel 4 on the hanging member 52; and is further hung and fixed on the hanging slot 31 of the vertical keel 3 through the hook 521 on the back of the hanging member 52.
[0035] As an improvement, the hanging slot 31 is vertically long and narrow, and the distance between the two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot 31 decreases from top to bottom, forming a trumpet shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom; the lower end width of the hanging slot 31 matches the thickness of the hook 521 on the back of the hanging member 52, so that the hook 521 is relatively fixed to the vertical keel 3 when it is hung on the lower end of the hanging slot 31. The slot shape design of the lower part is an inverted trumpet shape, which can provide a guiding effect when the hanging member 52 is hung in the hanging slot 31; and when the hanging member 52 is hung at the bottom of the hanging slot 31, the side edges on both sides can clamp the hook 521, so that the connection between the two is more stable and prevents it from falling off due to vibration.
[0036] Furthermore, the hanging member 52 is in a transverse strip shape and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels 3, one end of the hanging member 52 is hung on one of the vertical keels 3, and the other end of the hanging member 52 is hung on the other vertical keel 3. Correspondingly, a single curtain wall panel 4 is also installed between two adjacent vertical keels 3. After the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall panel 4 by air gun nails, the plug-in portion 510 at the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is further hung and inserted into the groove 520 of the hanging member 52 from top to bottom, and the installation of the curtain wall panel 4 can be completed.
[0037] Specifically, the curtain wall panel 4 is installed between two adjacent vertical keels 3, the widths of the curtain wall panel 4, the hanging member 52 and the fixing plate 51 are matched, and the left and right ends of the curtain wall panel 4 are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels 3 through the curtain wall panel installation assembly; two rows of hanging slots 31 are provided on the vertical keel 3, and the two rows of hanging slots 31 are respectively located at the left half and the right half of the vertical keel 3; the vertical keel 3 is provided at the junction of the two adjacent curtain wall panels 4 on the left and right, and the adjacent ends of the two adjacent curtain wall panels 4 on the left and right are respectively hung on the left and right rows of hanging slots 31 of the same vertical keel 3 through the curtain wall panel installation assembly.
[0038] As an improvement, two curtain wall panel installation components are connected to the back of each curtain wall panel 4, and the two curtain wall panel installation components are respectively connected to the upper and lower halves of the back of the curtain wall panel 4, so that the overall installation of the curtain wall panel 4 is more stable.
[0039] Furthermore, a curtain wall structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention further includes a decorative strip 6, such as Figure 5 As shown, the decorative strip 6 is arranged between two curtain wall panels 4 adjacent to each other on the left and right sides; the decorative strip 6 extends in the vertical direction, and includes an integrally formed main body panel 61, a connecting plate 62 and a limiting plate 63; a connecting plate 62 is connected to both sides of the center line of the main body panel 61, and a limiting plate 63 is connected to the end of each connecting plate 62; the main body panel 61 and the limiting plate 63 are parallel to each other, and the connecting plate 62 is perpendicular to the main body panel 61 and the limiting plate 63; the middle part of the side surface of both ends of the curtain wall panel 4 in the horizontal direction is provided with a limiting groove 44 penetrating in the vertical direction; the limiting plates 63 on both sides of the decorative strip 6 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves 44 on the side surfaces of the curtain wall panels 4 on both sides of the decorative strip 6. The decorative strip 6 mainly serves to decorate and limit between the two curtain wall panels 4 adjacent to each other on the left and right sides, and the matching of the limiting plates 63 and the limiting grooves 44 enables the adjacent curtain wall panels 4 to be relatively fixed, ensuring that the front surfaces of the curtain wall panels 4 are in the same plane.
[0040] In daily life, people sometimes install storage components such as storage baskets 41, storage boards 42 or storage brackets 43 on the wall to place decorations or fix items such as televisions. To meet the above needs, the curtain wall structure provided by the present invention also designs two installation methods for the storage components.
[0041] First, if Figure 6 As shown, the curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes a hook groove profile 40, a first hook 71 and a storage assembly; the hook groove profile 40 is in the shape of an elongated strip and is clamped between two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall panels 4, the back of the hook groove profile 40 has an upwardly extending baffle, and the front of the hook groove profile 40 is provided with a horizontally extending hook groove 400; the first hook 71 can be slidably engaged in the hook groove 400, and the storage assembly is fixedly connected to the first hook 71.
[0042] Second, if Figure 7 As shown, the curtain wall structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second hook 72 and a storage assembly. Figure 2As shown, the vertical keel 3 is also provided with a plurality of hook holes 32, and the plurality of hook holes 32 are arranged vertically at equal intervals in the middle of the vertical keel 3. In the decorative strip 6, a plurality of window holes 60 penetrating the front and back sides of the main body plate are provided at the center line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes 60 are opposite to the hook holes 32 on the vertical keel 3. The second hook 72 passes through the window hole 60 on the decorative strip 6 from the front side of the curtain wall panel 4, and is hooked on the hook hole 32 on the vertical keel 3, and the storage assembly is fixedly connected to the second hook 72. In this embodiment, the second hook 72 includes two hook bodies, and each hook body corresponds to a hook hole 32 on the vertical keel 3. Accordingly, the length of the window hole 60 is also greater than the total length of the two hook holes 32, so that the two hook bodies of the second hook 32 can pass through the window hole 60 and then be respectively hooked on the two hook holes 32. The two hooks provided on the second hook 72 can greatly enhance the stability and firmness of the hooking, so that the second hook 72 can cooperate with the storage bracket 43 to fix heavy large devices such as a television.
[0043] The above two installation methods of the storage assembly can be used in one or the other, or both can be used together, which can provide more storage space on the curtain wall. In the above two installation methods, the hooks and the corresponding slots are hidden in the gaps between the curtain wall panels 4, which does not affect the overall beauty of the curtain wall, but makes the storage assembly and the curtain wall integrated, more neat and generous. At the same time, the first hook 71 in the first installation method can be moved horizontally at will, and the second hook 72 in the second installation method can also be installed at any height position of the vertical keel 3 according to needs. The storage space can be flexibly changed to meet the different needs of users.
[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A curtain wall structure, characterized in that: It comprises a vertical keel, a curtain wall panel and a curtain wall panel installation assembly; there are a plurality of vertical keels, the plurality of vertical keels are perpendicular to the ground, and are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction and fixed on the wall surface; each vertical keel is provided with a plurality of hanging slots, and the plurality of hanging slots are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction; the back of the curtain wall panel installation assembly is hung on the hanging slots of the vertical keel, and the front of the curtain wall panel installation assembly is assembled and fixed with the curtain wall panel; The curtain wall panel installation assembly includes a horizontally arranged hanging member and a fixing plate; a hook is provided on the back of the hanging member, and the lower end of the front of the hanging member is bent upward to form a groove; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall panel, and a plug-in portion protruding downward is provided on the side of the lower end of the fixing plate away from the curtain wall panel; the plug-in portion at the lower end of the fixing plate is inserted into the groove of the hanging member from top to bottom to fix the curtain wall panel on the hanging member; and the hanging member is further hung and fixed on the hanging slot of the vertical keel through the hook on the back of the hanging member; The hanging slot is vertically long and narrow, and the distance between the two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot is reduced from top to bottom, forming a trumpet shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom; the width of the lower end of the hanging slot matches the thickness of the hook on the back of the hanging member, so that the hook is relatively fixed to the vertical keel when it is hung on the lower end of the hanging slot; The hanging member is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels; one end of the hanging member is hung on one of the vertical keels, and the other end of the hanging member is hung on the other vertical keel; The back of each curtain wall panel is connected to two curtain wall panel installation components, and the two curtain wall panel installation components are respectively connected to the upper half and the lower half of the back of the curtain wall panel; The curtain wall panel is installed between two adjacent vertical keels, the widths of the curtain wall panel, the hanging member and the fixing plate are matched, and the left and right ends of the curtain wall panel are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels through the curtain wall panel installation components; The vertical keel is provided with two rows of hanging slots, and the two rows of hanging slots are respectively located at the left half and the right half of the vertical keel; the vertical keel is provided at the junction of two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right, and the adjacent ends of the two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right are respectively hung on the two rows of hanging slots on the same vertical keel through curtain wall panel installation components; It also includes a decorative strip, which is arranged between two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right; the decorative strip extends in the vertical direction, and includes an integrally formed main body panel, a connecting plate and a limiting plate, two sides of the center line of the main body panel are respectively connected to a connecting plate, and the ends of each connecting plate are respectively connected to a limiting plate, the main body panel and the limiting plate are parallel to each other, and the connecting plate is perpendicular to the main body panel and the limiting plate; the middle part of the side surface of the two ends of the curtain wall panel in the horizontal direction is provided with a limiting groove penetrating in the vertical direction; the limiting plates on both sides of the decorative strip are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves on the side surfaces of the curtain wall panels on both sides of the decorative strip; The vertical keel is also provided with a plurality of hook holes, and the plurality of hook holes are vertically arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the vertical keel; In the decorative strip, a plurality of window holes penetrating the front and back surfaces of the main body plate are opened at the center line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes are opposite to the hook holes on the vertical keel; The curtain wall structure also includes a hook groove profile, a first hook, a second hook and a storage component; the hook groove profile is in the shape of an elongated strip and is sandwiched between two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall panels. A horizontally extending hook groove is provided on the hook groove profile, and the first hook can be slidably engaged in the hook groove; the second hook passes through the window hole on the decorative strip from the front side of the curtain wall panel and is hung on the hook hole on the vertical keel; the storage component is fixedly connected to the first hook or the second hook to be connected to the curtain wall structure through the first hook or the second hook.
2. The curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the vertical keel and fixedly connected to the wall; the bottom surface of the upper crossbeam and the top surface of the lower crossbeam are respectively provided with laterally extending fixing grooves, the upper end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the upper crossbeam, and the lower end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the lower crossbeam.
3. The curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of keel fixings are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical keel, and are fixed to the wall through the keel fixings; the keel fixings are bent into an L shape, one plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel.
Citation Information
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