A fertilizing device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer
By designing a fertilization device that includes a top plate, vertical plate, horizontal plate, conical barrel and motor, the problem of low efficiency and unevenness in the combined application of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer is solved, and a highly efficient and uniform combined fertilization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010784233.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the combined application of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer mainly relies on manual labor, which is inefficient and uneven.
A fertilizer application device was designed, comprising a top plate, vertical plate, horizontal plate, conical bucket, and motor. The mechanical structure driven by the motor enables the intermittent feeding and mixing of two fertilizers, ensuring uniform mixing.
This method enables the simultaneous application of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer, improving fertilization efficiency and uniformity, and enhancing fertilizer effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN111802038B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a fertilizing device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Humus is a colloidal, high-molecular organic compound with acidity and a high nitrogen content. Humus decomposes slowly in the soil under certain conditions, releasing nutrients mainly nitrogen and sulfur for plant absorption, while releasing carbon dioxide to enhance plant photosynthesis. Chemical fertilizers are referred to as fertilizers. Fertilizers made by chemical and (or) physical methods that contain one or more nutrient elements required for the growth of crops. Also called inorganic fertilizers, including nitrogen fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, potash fertilizers, micro-fertilizers, compound fertilizers, etc.
[0003] The combined use of the two overcomes the disadvantages of using a single fertilizer and effectively utilizes the advantages of both. However, fertilization still mainly relies on manual fertilization. The efficiency is relatively low, and the fertilization is uneven. This is the shortcoming of the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fertilizing device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer, so as to facilitate combined fertilization.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:
[0006] A fertilization device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer, comprising a top plate, characterized in that: the top plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a conical barrel, the top plate is fixedly connected to a round rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to a square box, the square box is provided with symmetrical storage grooves, the square box is provided with symmetrical discharge ports, the symmetrical discharge ports are respectively connected to the corresponding storage grooves, the conical barrel is provided with an upper notch and a lower port, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped track, the U-shaped track is provided with a straight groove, the U-shaped track is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the conical barrel is fixedly connected to the fertilization device.
[0007] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the fertilizing device includes a motor, the conical barrel is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to round shaft one, the bearing of round shaft one is connected to the fixed plate, and round shaft one is fixedly connected to the round plate.
[0008] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the eccentric part of the circular plate is fixedly connected to round rod two, the bearing of round rod two is connected to slider one, slider one is fixedly connected to symmetrical round rod five, and the symmetrical round rod five are respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed stirring rods two.
[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to round rod three, the round rod three bearing is connected to slider two, the slider two is fixedly connected to symmetrical round rod four, and the symmetrical round rod four are respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed stirring rods one.
[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, a rack is provided on the U-shaped track, the rack meshes with a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to round shaft two, the round shaft two is bearing-connected to round rod one, the rack is provided with a groove, one end of a connecting rod is provided in the groove, the rack is hingedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod matches the straight groove.
[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the connecting rod is provided with a slide groove, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are respectively arranged in the slide groove, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the symmetrical stirring rods.
[0012] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the rack is fixedly connected to one end of a symmetrical square rod, and the other end of the symmetrical square rod is respectively fixedly connected to a baffle, and the symmetrical baffle matches the symmetrical discharge port.
[0013] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, a group of evenly distributed mounting holes are provided on the top plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The device is provided with two storage tanks for convenient placement of two fertilizers, which is conducive to the simultaneous fertilization of the two fertilizers.
[0016] 2. The device is provided with a motor, which drives the movement of related components to realize the reciprocating movement of the baffle, so that the baffle intermittently blocks the discharge port, realizes intermittent feeding to adapt to the seedlings, realizes the reciprocating swing of stirring rod one, stirring rod two and stirring rod, mixes the two fertilizers evenly, and makes the two fertilizers play a better role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 3 .
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 .
[0025] Fig. 9 The partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 4 .
[0026] In the figure: 1, top plate, 2, vertical plate, 3, horizontal plate, 4, conical barrel, 5, rack, 6, gear, 7, round rod one, 8, square box, 9, storage slot, 10, discharge port, 12, upper slot, 13, lower port, 14, motor, 15, round shaft one, 16, fixed plate, 17, round shaft two, 18, square rod, 19, baffle, 20, U-shaped track, 21, straight slot, 22, connecting rod, 23, slider one, 24, round rod two, 25, round plate, 26, slide slot, 27, round rod three, 28, slider two, 29, stirring rod, 30, round rod four, 31, stirring rod one, 32, round rod five, 33, stirring rod two, 34, round hole, 35, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention includes a top plate 1, the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 3, the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a conical barrel 4, the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a round rod 7, the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a square box 8, the square box 8 is provided with symmetrical storage grooves 9, the square box 8 is provided with symmetrical discharge ports 10, the symmetrical discharge ports 10 are respectively connected to the corresponding storage grooves 9, the conical barrel 4 is provided with an upper notch 12 and a lower port 13, the horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped track 20, the U-shaped track 20 is provided with a straight groove 21, the U-shaped track 20 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 16, and the conical barrel 4 is fixedly connected to a fertilizing device.
[0029] The fertilizing device includes a motor 14, the conical barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 14, the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to a circular shaft 15, the circular shaft 15 is bearing-connected to the fixed plate 16, and the circular shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 25.
[0030] The eccentric part of the circular plate 25 is fixedly connected to a round rod 24, the round rod 24 is bearing-connected to a slider 1 23, the slider 1 23 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical round rod 5 32, and the symmetrical round rods 5 32 are respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed stirring rods 2 33.
[0031] The fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to a round rod three 27, the round rod three 27 is bearing-connected to a slider two 28, the slider two 28 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical round rod four 30, and the symmetrical round rod four 30 is respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed stirring rods one 31.
[0032] The U-shaped track 20 is provided with a rack 5, the rack 5 meshes with a gear 6, the gear 6 is fixedly connected to the round shaft 17, the round shaft 17 is bearing-connected to the round rod 1 7, the rack 5 is provided with a groove 35, one end of a connecting rod 22 is provided in the groove 35, the rack 5 is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 22, and the connecting rod 22 matches the straight groove 21.
[0033] The connecting rod 21 is provided with a slide groove 26 , the slider 1 23 and the slider 2 28 are respectively arranged in the slide groove 26 , and the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical stirring rod 29 .
[0034] The rack 5 is fixedly connected to one end of a symmetrical square rod 18 , and the other end of the symmetrical square rod 18 is fixedly connected to a baffle 19 , respectively. The symmetrical baffle 19 matches the symmetrical discharge port 10 .
[0035] The top plate 1 is provided with a group of evenly distributed mounting holes 34 .
[0036] The square box 8 is provided with a feed port (not shown in the figure) corresponding to each storage slot 9.
[0037] The working process of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the baffle 19 blocks the discharge port 10. Two kinds of fertilizers are respectively put into the feed port. The top plate 1 of the device is fixed to a linear moving mechanism (such as a tractor).
[0038] The linear motion mechanism is started to drive the device to move, the motor 14 is turned on, the motor 14 drives the circular shaft 15 to rotate, the circular shaft 15 drives the circular plate 25 to rotate, the circular plate 25 drives the circular rod 24 to rotate, the circular rod 24 drives the slider 1 23 to swing back and forth along the slide 26, the slider 1 23 drives the connecting rod 22 to swing back and forth, the connecting rod 22 drives the slider 2 28 to swing back and forth around the circular rod 3 27, the connecting rod 22 drives the rack 5 to move back and forth along the U-shaped track 20, the rack 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate back and forth, the gear 6 drives the circular shaft 2 17 to rotate back and forth, the rack 5 drives the square rod 18 and the baffle 19 to move back and forth. The slider 1 23 drives the circular rod 5 32 and the stirring rod 2 32 to swing back and forth, the slider 2 28 drives the circular rod 4 30 and the stirring rod 1 31 to swing back and forth, and the connecting rod 22 drives the stirring rod 29 to swing back and forth.
[0039] The reciprocating movement of the baffle 19 makes the baffle 19 intermittently block the discharge port 10, realizing intermittent feeding to adapt to the seedlings, and the fertilizer passes through the upper notch 12 from the discharge port 10 and sequentially contacts the stirring rod 2 33, the stirring rod 1 31 and the stirring rod 29. The reciprocating swing of the stirring rod 2 33, the stirring rod 1 31 and the stirring rod 29 mixes the two fertilizers evenly, so that the two fertilizers can play a better role, and the mixed fertilizer falls from the discharge port 13.
[0040] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilization device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top plate (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (2); The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (3); The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the conical barrel (4); The top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a round rod (7); The top plate (1) is fixedly connected to the square box (8); The square box (8) is provided with symmetrical storage slots (9); The square box (8) is provided with symmetrical discharge ports (10); The symmetrical discharge ports (10) are respectively connected to the corresponding storage tanks (9); The conical barrel (4) is provided with an upper notch (12) and a lower material opening (13); The transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped track (20); The U-shaped track (20) is provided with a straight groove (21); The U-shaped track (20) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (16); The conical barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a fertilizing device; The fertilizing device comprises a motor (14), the conical barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the motor (14), the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft (15), the bearing of the circular shaft (15) is connected to the fixed plate (16), and the circular shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (25); The eccentric part of the circular plate (25) is fixedly connected to a second round rod (24), the second round rod (24) is bearing-connected to a first slider (23), the first slider (23) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical fifth round rod (32), and the symmetrical fifth round rod (32) is respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed second stirring rods (33); The fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to round rod three (27), the round rod three (27) is bearing-connected to slider two (28), the slider two (28) is fixedly connected to symmetrical round rod four (30), and the symmetrical round rod four (30) is respectively fixedly connected to a group of uniformly distributed stirring rods one (31); The U-shaped track (20) is provided with a rack (5), the rack (5) meshes with a gear (6), the gear (6) is fixedly connected to a second round shaft (17), the second round shaft (17) is bearing-connected to the first round rod (7), the rack (5) is provided with a groove (35), one end of a connecting rod (22) is provided in the groove (35), the rack (5) is hingedly connected to the connecting rod (22), and the connecting rod (22) matches the straight groove (21); The connecting rod (22) is provided with a slide groove (26), the slider 1 (23) and the slider 2 (28) are respectively arranged in the slide groove (26), and the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical stirring rod (29); The rack (5) is fixedly connected to one end of a symmetrical square rod (18), and the other end of the symmetrical square rod (18) is respectively fixedly connected to a baffle (19), and the symmetrical baffle (19) matches the symmetrical discharge port (10).
2. The fertilization device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is provided with a group of evenly distributed mounting holes (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizing device for combined use of humus fertilizer and commercial chemical fertilizer
CN212306128U