An integrated monitoring system for groundwater risk management

Abstract

A comprehensive monitoring system for groundwater risk control relates to the field of groundwater control. It includes: a detection probe and a data processing mechanism for detecting groundwater pollution components. The detection probe is connected to the data processing mechanism signal to transmit the detection signal to the data processing mechanism. The detection probe is connected to the end of the suspension rope to drop the detection probe into a well, underground river or seepage pool. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can adapt to various terrains, has good site adaptability, and is easy to arrange in the target area. It has positive significance for improving construction efficiency and reducing implementation difficulty.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of groundwater management and control, and in particular, to an integrated monitoring system for groundwater risk management and control. Background Art

[0002] At present, the operation is very difficult during groundwater monitoring, especially in the monitoring of underground rivers and deep wells. Due to the limitations of the site terrain, the layout of the detection equipment is more difficult and the operation is very inconvenient.

[0003] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated monitoring system for groundwater risk management, which has a simple structure, is easy to use, can adapt to a variety of terrains, has good site adaptability, and is easy to arrange in the target area, which has positive significance for improving construction efficiency and reducing implementation difficulty.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] A comprehensive monitoring system for groundwater risk management and control, comprising: a detection probe for detecting groundwater pollution components and a data processing mechanism. The detection probe is connected to the data processing mechanism signal to transmit the detection signal to the data processing mechanism. The detection probe is connected to the end of the suspension rope to drop the detection probe into a well, an underground river or a seepage pool.

[0007] Furthermore, the integrated monitoring system also includes: a remote transmitting station and a central data center. The data processing mechanism is connected to the remote transmitting station in communication, so that the detection data processed by the data processing mechanism can be transmitted to the outside through the remote transmitting station. The remote transmitting station is connected to the central data center in communication, so as to transmit the detection data to the central data center, thereby performing remote monitoring.

[0008] Furthermore, the remote transmission stations and the central data center are connected via 5G signal communications.

[0009] Furthermore, the integrated monitoring system also includes: a protective sleeve. The protective sleeve includes a ring body and a bellows, and the plurality of ring bodies are sleeved on the suspension rope, and the plurality of ring bodies are arranged at intervals. The bellows are also sleeved on the suspension rope, and two adjacent ring bodies are connected by the bellows. The outer wall of the ring body at the top is connected to an extension arm, and the extension arm is provided with a fixing hole for fixing with the surrounding soil layer or rock.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective cover also includes a pull rod, which is made of PVC material. The ring body is provided with a through hole for the pull rod to pass through, the through hole is provided along the axial direction of the ring body, and the through holes are provided on opposite sides of the ring body. The outer diameter of the pull rod is the same as the aperture of the through hole, and the pull rod can be slidably matched with the ring body. The pull rod is fixedly connected to the ring body located at the bottom.

[0011] Furthermore, the detection probe is fixedly mounted on the ring body located at the bottom.

[0012] Furthermore, the extension arm has a foot that supports the ring body at the top, and the extension arm is provided with an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the pull rod, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel both have a groove for matching with the pull rod, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel both use the groove to match with the pull rod, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel clamp the pull rod. At least one of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel is driven by a driver.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer walls of the pull rod and the ring body are both smoothed.

[0014] Furthermore, the extension arms are arranged along the radial direction of the ring body, and along the circumference of the ring body, a plurality of extension arms are evenly spaced.

[0015] Furthermore, the detection probes include: a probe for detecting heavy metal concentration, a probe for detecting E. coli concentration, a probe for detecting turbidity, and a probe for detecting nitrate concentration.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:

[0017] During use of the integrated monitoring system for groundwater risk control provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the detection probe is hoisted into a water well, an underground river or a seepage pool by a lifting rope, and the data transmission line of the detection probe is fixed together with the lifting rope. In this way, on the one hand, the lifting rope can be used to lift the detection probe, so that the detection probe can be placed in a small space (for example, through a gap into an underground river). At the same time, the lifting rope can also protect the transmission data line to prevent the transmission data line from being damaged by too much tension.

[0018] In general, the integrated monitoring system for groundwater risk control provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, can adapt to a variety of terrains, has good site adaptability, and is easy to deploy to the target area, which is of positive significance for improving construction efficiency and reducing implementation difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover of an integrated monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the ring body of the middle protective sleeve;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another structure of a protective cover of an integrated monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a protective cover of an integrated monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention provided with a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel.

[0025] Icons: integrated monitoring system 1000; detection probe 100; data processing mechanism 200; suspension rope 300; remote transmitting station 400; central data center 500; protective cover 600; ring body 610; through hole 611; bellows 620; extension arm 630; pull rod 640; support leg 650; first guide wheel 660; second guide wheel 670. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, the terms "parallel", "vertical", etc. do not mean that the components must be absolutely parallel or vertical, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "parallel" only means that its direction is more parallel than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely parallel, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0032] The terms "roughly" and "basically" are intended to explain that the relevant content does not require absolute accuracy, but can have certain deviations. For example, "roughly equal to" does not only mean absolute equality. Since it is difficult to achieve absolute "equality" in actual production and operation, there are generally certain deviations. Therefore, in addition to absolute equality, "roughly equal to" also includes the above-mentioned situation with certain deviations. Taking this as an example, in other cases, unless otherwise specified, the terms "roughly" and "basically" have similar meanings to the above.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Example

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides an integrated monitoring system 1000 for groundwater risk management and control. The integrated monitoring system 1000 includes: a detection probe 100 for detecting groundwater pollution components and a data processing mechanism 200.

[0036] The detection probe 100 is connected to the data processing mechanism 200 for transmitting the detection signal to the data processing mechanism 200. The detection probe 100 is connected to the end of the suspension rope 300 so as to place the detection probe 100 in a water well, an underground river or a seepage pool.

[0037] During use, the detection probe 100 is hoisted into a well, underground river or infiltration pool by the hoisting rope 300, and the data transmission line of the detection probe 100 is fixed together with the hoisting rope 300. In this way, on the one hand, the hoisting rope 300 can be used to lift the detection probe 100, so that the detection probe 100 can be placed in a small space (for example, through a gap into an underground river). At the same time, the hoisting rope 300 can also protect the transmission data line to prevent the transmission data line from being damaged due to excessive tension.

[0038] In general, the integrated monitoring system 1000 for groundwater risk control has a simple structure, is easy to use, can adapt to a variety of terrains, has good site adaptability, and is easy to deploy in the target area. It has positive significance for improving construction efficiency and reducing implementation difficulty.

[0039] In this embodiment, the integrated monitoring system 1000 further includes: a remote transmitting station 400 and a central data center 500. The data processing mechanism 200 is connected in communication with the remote transmitting station 400 so that the detection data processed by the data processing mechanism 200 can be transmitted to the outside through the remote transmitting station 400. The remote transmitting station 400 is connected in communication with the central data center 500 so as to transmit the detection data to the central data center 500 for remote monitoring.

[0040] Through the above design, the data processing mechanism 200 and the remote transmitting station 400 can be set up at the monitoring site, and the central data center 500 can be set up in a unified office area or a unified management area to realize the unified collection and aggregation of data from each monitoring point. On the one hand, the monitoring information of the central data center 500 can be used to comprehensively reflect and monitor the information of all monitoring points in real time, which is convenient for optimizing the management of each monitoring point. On the other hand, when the water quality of a certain monitoring point changes unfavorably, the central data center 500 can reflect the change situation, change trend and statistics of relevant data from the overall perspective, which is convenient for further optimizing the daily maintenance and management of the monitoring point, and at the same time, it is convenient for unified management of water resources and rapid response to pollution problems.

[0041] The introduction of the Central Data Center 500 enables remote unified and transparent management, facilitating effective improvement of the management quality of monitoring points and water resources themselves.

[0042] Furthermore, the remote transmission station 400 and the central data center 500 may be connected via 5G signal communication.

[0043] Furthermore, please combine Figures 2-3 In this embodiment, the integrated monitoring system 1000 further includes: a protective cover 600. The protective cover 600 includes a ring body 610 and a bellows 620. Multiple ring bodies 610 are sleeved on the suspension rope 300, and multiple ring bodies 610 are arranged at intervals. The bellows 620 is also sleeved on the suspension rope 300, and two adjacent ring bodies 610 are connected by the bellows 620. The outer wall of the ring body 610 at the top is connected to an extension arm 630, and the extension arm 630 is provided with a fixing hole for fixing with the surrounding soil layer or rock.

[0044] Through the above design, the bellows 620 can be used to protect the hanging rope 300 and the data transmission line, avoiding damage to the hanging rope 300 or the data transmission line during the arrangement of the detection probe 100, and can also protect the hanging rope 300 and the data transmission line during subsequent use.

[0045] The ring body 610 can also support the entire protective structure and prevent the bellows 620 from partially collapsing.

[0046] During use, after the detection probe 100 is arranged, the bellows 620 is in an extended state, and the extension arm 630 is used to fix it with the surrounding soil or rock, so as to fix the ring body 610 at the top, thereby fixing the entire probe mechanism. When not in use, the bellows 620 can be used to axially compress the entire probe structure for easy storage and storage.

[0047] Furthermore, the protective cover 600 further includes a pull rod 640, which can be made of PVC material. The ring body 610 is provided with a through hole 611 for the pull rod 640 to pass through, and the through hole 611 is provided along the axial direction of the ring body 610, and the through holes 611 are provided on opposite sides of the ring body 610. The outer diameter of the pull rod 640 is the same as the aperture of the through hole 611, and the pull rod 640 can be slidably matched with the ring body 610. The pull rod 640 is fixedly connected to the ring body 610 located at the bottom.

[0048] With the above design, in the process of arranging the probe mechanism, the pull rod 640 can be pushed toward the bottom to promote the bellows 620 to stretch and stretch the probe mechanism, thereby facilitating the arrangement and placement. In the process of retrieving the probe mechanism, the pull rod 640 can be pulled toward the top to promote the retraction of the ring body 610 below and shrink the bellows 620, thereby completing the recovery of the probe mechanism.

[0049] The pull rod 640 has sufficient strength to effectively push and pull. When the pull rod 640 is longer, the pull rod 640 also has a certain toughness and a certain degree of bending ability, which is convenient for the probe mechanism to be arranged in special terrains such as underground rivers.

[0050] On the other hand, the pull rod 640 can further strengthen the entire protective structure, improve the integrity of the ring body 610 and the bellows 620, and thus improve the reliability of the overall structure.

[0051] In this embodiment, the detection probe 100 is fixedly installed on the ring body 610 located at the bottom.

[0052] Furthermore, please combine Figures 4-5 The extension arm 630 may also be provided with a support leg 650 for supporting the ring body 610 at the top, and the extension arm 630 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes a first guide wheel 660 and a second guide wheel 670, which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the pull rod 640, and the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 have grooves (not shown in the figure) for matching with the pull rod 640 on their wheel surfaces, and the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 both use the grooves to match with the pull rod 640, and the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 clamp the pull rod 640. At least one of the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 is driven by a driver (not shown in the figure).

[0053] Through the above design, the driver can be used to drive the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 at a required speed, so that the first guide wheel 660 and the second guide wheel 670 can assist in pushing / pulling back the pull rod 640, making it easier to perform related operations. In order to facilitate operation, the driver can use a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0054] Specifically, the outer walls of the pull rod 640 and the ring body 610 are both smoothed. The extension arms 630 are arranged along the radial direction of the ring body 610, and along the circumference of the ring body 610, a plurality of extension arms 630 are evenly spaced.

[0055] The detection probe 100 includes: a probe for detecting the concentration of metal ions (such as iron, mercury, copper, lead, etc.), a probe for detecting the concentration of E. coli, a probe for detecting turbidity, and a probe for detecting nitrate concentration. However, the detection probe 100 is not limited thereto, and the detection probe 100 can be flexibly selected according to the required detection index.

[0056] It should be noted that the data processing unit 200 and the remote transmitting station 400 can be powered by solar energy to adapt to monitoring work in special terrains such as mountainous areas, thereby facilitating energy supply and use.

[0057] In summary, the integrated monitoring system 1000 for groundwater risk control has a simple structure, is easy to use, can adapt to a variety of terrains, has good site adaptability, and is easy to deploy in the target area. It has positive significance for improving construction efficiency and reducing implementation difficulty.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive monitoring system for groundwater risk management, characterized in that: include: Detection probes and data processing mechanisms for detecting groundwater contamination components; The detection probe is signal-connected to the data processing mechanism to transmit the detection signal to the data processing mechanism; The detection probe is connected to the end of the suspension rope so as to drop the detection probe into a water well, an underground river or a seepage pool; The integrated monitoring system further includes: a protective sleeve; the protective sleeve includes a ring body and a bellows, a plurality of the ring bodies are sleeved on the suspension rope, and the plurality of the ring bodies are arranged at intervals; the bellows is also sleeved on the suspension rope, and two adjacent ring bodies are connected by the bellows; an extension arm is connected to the outer wall of the ring body at the top, and the extension arm is provided with a fixing hole for fixing with the surrounding soil layer or rock; The protective cover also includes a pull rod, which is made of PVC material; the ring body is provided with a through hole for the pull rod to pass through, the through hole is provided along the axial direction of the ring body, and the through holes are provided on opposite sides of the ring body; the outer diameter of the pull rod is the same as the aperture of the through hole, and the pull rod can be slidably matched with the ring body; the pull rod is fixedly connected to the ring body located at the bottom; The detection probe is fixedly mounted on the ring body located at the bottom; The extension arm has a foot that props up the ring body at the top, and the extension arm is provided with an auxiliary mechanism; the auxiliary mechanism includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the pull rod, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel both have a groove for cooperating with the pull rod, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel both cooperate with the pull rod by using the groove, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel clamp the pull rod; at least one of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel is driven by a driver; The outer walls of the pull rod and the ring body are both smoothed; The extension arms are arranged along the radial direction of the ring body, and along the circumference of the ring body, a plurality of the extension arms are evenly spaced; The detection probes include: a probe for detecting heavy metal concentration, a probe for detecting Escherichia coli concentration, a probe for detecting turbidity, and a probe for detecting nitrate concentration.

2. The integrated monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated monitoring system also includes: a remote transmitting station and a central data center; the data processing mechanism is communicatively connected to the remote transmitting station so that the detection data processed by the data processing mechanism can be transmitted externally through the remote transmitting station; the remote transmitting station is communicatively connected to the central data center to transmit the detection data to the central data center for remote monitoring.

3. The integrated monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The remote transmission station and the central data center are connected via 5G signal communication.

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