Spring chamfering machine

By designing automated loading and unloading conveying, belt rotation and spring rotation mechanisms, automatic chamfering of the spring chamfering machine is realized, which improves efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers, and solves the low efficiency and high labor intensity in the existing technology. question.

CN112123124BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHUOYIDE TECHNOLOGY (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011154667.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spring chamfer machines cannot achieve automatic chamfering, resulting in low processing efficiency and high labor intensity for workers.

Method used

A spring chamfering machine including a loading and unloading conveying mechanism, a belt rotating mechanism and a spring rotating mechanism are designed. The spring is driven to move to the position of the belt rotating mechanism and a spring rotating mechanism through the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, and utilizes a telescopic assembly and a power device. Automatically complete the chamfer of the spring.

Benefits of technology

Automatic chamfering of springs is realized, processing efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, and the problem that automatic chamfering cannot be achieved in the prior art is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112123124B_ABST
    Figure CN112123124B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of spring processing equipment, and discloses a spring chamfering machine comprising a loading and unloading conveying mechanism and a sand belt rotating mechanism and a spring rotating mechanism respectively arranged on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, wherein a plurality of spring V-plates are arranged on the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the sand belt rotating mechanism comprises a pulley, a sand belt, a spring positioning head for pressing the end of the spring against the sand belt, and a first telescopic component for driving the spring positioning head to move along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the spring rotating mechanism comprises a spring rotating shaft for driving the spring to rotate, a second power device, and a second telescopic component for driving the spring rotating shaft and the second power device to move along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, so as to drive the spring rotating shaft and the spring to move in a direction close to the spring positioning head until the end of the spring cooperates with the spring positioning head. Such an arrangement solves the problems that the spring chamfering machine cannot complete automatic chamfering, the processing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spring processing equipment, and more specifically, to a spring chamfering machine. Background Art

[0002] In the spring industry, after the spring end face is processed, the spring end face needs to be chamfered. The prior art usually uses a chamfering machine to chamfer the spring end face. When using a chamfering machine to chamfer the spring, the worker needs to hold the spring and insert one end of the spring into the chamfering machine for chamfering. After completing the chamfering of one end, the spring needs to be taken out and the other end of the spring needs to be inserted into the chamfering machine to complete the chamfering of the other end of the spring. Continue to hold the next spring so that one end is inserted into the chamfering machine, repeat the above steps, and complete the chamfering of multiple springs in sequence. In this way, the chamfering machine cannot achieve automatic chamfering of the spring, and manual cooperation is required. The processing efficiency is low and the labor intensity of the workers is high. Therefore, how to solve the problem that the spring chamfering machine in the prior art cannot complete automatic chamfering, the processing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of the workers is high has become a technical problem that technical personnel in the field need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spring chamfering machine to solve the problems that the spring chamfering machine in the prior art cannot complete automatic chamfering, has low processing efficiency, and has high labor intensity for workers. The preferred technical solutions among the many technical solutions provided by the present invention can produce many technical effects as described below.

[0004] The present invention provides a spring chamfering machine, comprising:

[0005] A loading and unloading conveying mechanism, used for conveying springs, wherein the loading and unloading conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of spring V-plates for placing springs;

[0006] The abrasive belt rotating mechanism comprises two pulleys, an abrasive belt wound around each of the pulleys, a spring positioning head, and a first telescopic assembly for driving the spring positioning head to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, wherein the spring positioning head is used to abut against the end of the spring;

[0007] A spring rotating mechanism, along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the spring rotating mechanism and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, and are arranged on the other side of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the spring rotating mechanism includes a spring shaft for driving the spring to rotate, a second power device for driving the spring shaft to rotate, and a second telescopic component for driving the spring shaft and the second power device to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the axis of the spring positioning head and the axis of the spring shaft are located on the same straight line, the second telescopic component drives the spring shaft and the spring to move in a direction close to the spring positioning head until the end of the spring cooperates with the spring positioning head, and the end of the spring rests on the abrasive belt.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the abrasive belt rotating mechanisms and the number of the spring rotating mechanisms are both two, the two abrasive belt rotating mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, and the two spring rotating mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the axial direction of the spring placed on the spring V-plate is consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the spring positioning head includes a first rod portion and a first conical head arranged on the first rod portion, the spring rotating shaft includes a second rod portion and a second conical head arranged on the second rod portion, the diameter of any cross section of the first conical head and the second conical head is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring, and the diameters of the first rod portion and the second rod portion are larger than the inner diameter of the spring, so that the first conical head and the second conical head extend into the interior of the spring from both ends of the spring respectively, and the first rod portion and the second rod portion abut against the two ends of the spring.

[0010] Preferably, the loading and unloading conveying mechanism includes a conveying chain, a sprocket matched with the conveying chain, and a third power device for driving the sprocket to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the first telescopic assembly includes a first cylinder and a first push plate arranged on a cylinder rod of the first cylinder, and the spring positioning head is arranged on the first push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the abrasive belt rotating mechanism further comprises a frame, a pulley mounting plate and a first power device arranged on the pulley mounting plate for driving the pulley to rotate, and the pulley mounting plate is rotatably arranged on the frame so that different positions of the abrasive belt can contact the spring.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is provided with a mounting shaft, the pulley mounting plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft, the frame is provided with a third telescopic component, one end of the third telescopic component is movably connected to the end of the pulley mounting plate, and the third telescopic component telescopes and reciprocates to drive the pulley mounting plate to rotate around the mounting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the spring rotation mechanism also includes a base, a guide rail arranged on the base, a slider cooperating with the guide rail, and a slide plate fixedly arranged on the slider, the second power device and the spring rotating shaft are both arranged on the slide plate, and the guiding direction of the guide rail is consistent with the telescopic direction of the second telescopic component.

[0015] Preferably, the guide rail is a linear slide rail, the slider is a linear slider, the second telescopic assembly includes a second cylinder arranged on the base and a second push plate arranged on the cylinder rod of the second cylinder, and the second push plate is fixedly connected to the slide plate so that the second cylinder drives the spring shaft to telescope and reciprocate.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a material discharge chute located at the end of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism, and along the transportation direction of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism, the material discharge chute is located downstream of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism.

[0017] In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the spring chamfering machine includes a loading and unloading conveying mechanism, a sanding belt rotating mechanism and a spring rotating mechanism. The loading and unloading conveying mechanism is used to convey the spring. A plurality of spring V-plates for placing the springs are provided on the loading and unloading conveying mechanism. The sanding belt rotating mechanism and the spring rotating mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism. The sanding belt rotating mechanism includes a pulley, a sanding belt wound around the pulley, a spring positioning head and a first telescopic component for driving the spring positioning head to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism. The spring positioning head is used to abut against the end of the spring. The spring rotating mechanism includes a spring shaft for driving the spring to rotate, a second power device for driving the spring shaft to rotate, and a second telescopic component for driving the spring shaft and the second power device to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism. The axis of the spring positioning head and the axis of the spring shaft are located on the same straight line. The second telescopic component drives the spring shaft and the spring to move in a direction close to the spring positioning head until the end of the spring cooperates with the spring positioning head and the end of the spring is abutted against the sanding belt. With such a configuration, the upper and lower material conveying mechanisms drive the springs placed on the spring V-plate to move along the conveying direction. When the spring moves to the position corresponding to the spring rotating mechanism and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism, the second telescopic assembly extends to make the spring shaft cooperate with the spring and drive the spring to move in the direction close to the abrasive belt until the end of the spring cooperates with the spring positioning head and rests on the abrasive belt. The rotation of the spring shaft drives the spring to rotate so that the abrasive belt chamfers the end of the spring. The chamfering of one end of the spring is completed, and the above process is repeated to chamfer the remaining springs in sequence. In this process, the staff does not need to hold the spring to chamfer the spring, which saves manpower and has high work efficiency. It solves the problem that the spring chamfering machine in the prior art cannot complete automatic chamfering, has low processing efficiency, and has high labor intensity for workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 is a top view of a spring chamfering machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a loading and unloading conveying mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the abrasive belt rotating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4is a structural schematic diagram of the abrasive belt rotating mechanism from another angle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a spring rotating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the spring chamfering machine in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1-6 middle:

[0026] 1. Loading and unloading conveying mechanism; 11. Conveyor chain; 12. Sprocket; 13. Third motor; 14. Third motor mounting plate; 15. Conveyor chain mounting plate; 2. Spring V plate; 3. Abrasive belt rotating mechanism; 31. Pulley; 32. Abrasive belt; 33. Spring positioning head; 34. First cylinder; 35. First push plate; 36. Frame; 37. Pulley mounting plate; 38. First motor; 39. Mounting shaft; 310. Third cylinder; 311. Mechanism mounting plate; 312. Connecting plate; 4. Spring rotating mechanism; 41. Spring rotating shaft; 4101. Second rod; 4102. Second conical head; 42. Base; 43. Linear slide rail; 44. Linear slider; 45. Slide plate; 46. Second cylinder; 47. Second push plate; 48. Second motor; 49. Bearing seat; 410. Coupling; 411. Second cylinder fixing plate; 5. Unloading chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The purpose of this specific implementation is to provide a spring chamfering machine to solve the problems that the spring chamfering machine cannot complete automatic chamfering, has low processing efficiency, and has high labor intensity for workers.

[0029] The following is an explanation of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not limit the invention described in the claims. In addition, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to the solutions required as the invention described in the claims.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a spring chamfering machine includes a loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1, a sanding belt rotating mechanism 3 and a spring rotating mechanism 4. The loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 is used to convey the spring, such as Figure 2As shown, a plurality of spring V-plates 2 for placing springs are provided on the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. Each spring V-plate 2 moves with the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1, thereby driving the springs placed on the spring V-plate 2 to move. The spring V-plate 2 is provided with a V-shaped groove with a V-shaped cross section. The spring can be directly placed in the V-shaped groove. The length direction of the spring V-plate 2 is consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. After the spring is placed on the spring V-plate 2, the axial direction of the spring is consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. Figure 1 As shown, along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1, the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 and the spring rotating mechanism 4 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. Figure 3 As shown, the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 includes at least two pulleys 31, abrasive belts 32 wound around each pulley 31, a spring positioning head 33 and a first telescopic assembly for driving the spring positioning head 33 to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1, and the spring positioning head 33 can abut against the end of the spring. In this solution, the number of pulleys 31 is 3, and the middle pulley 31 has a tensioning effect on the abrasive belt 32. Figure 5 As shown, the spring rotating mechanism 4 includes a spring shaft 41 for driving the spring to rotate, a second power device for driving the spring shaft 41 to rotate, and a second telescopic component for driving the spring shaft 41 and the second power device to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. The second power device is a second motor 48. The axis of the spring positioning head 33 and the axis of the spring shaft 41 are located on the same straight line. The second telescopic component drives the spring shaft 41 and the spring to move in the direction close to the spring positioning head 33 until the end of the spring is matched with the spring positioning head 33, and the end of the spring is against the sanding belt 32. Optionally, the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component can be cylinders or automatic telescopic rods. After one end of the spring is chamfered, the first telescopic component extends and the second telescopic component retracts, pushing the spring with one end chamfered back onto the spring V-plate 2, and the spring continues to move with the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. It should be noted that the "width direction" of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 mentioned above is as follows. Figure 1 The loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 shown in the figure is placed in a state, that is, Figure 1 The direction from the left end to the right end of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 is the “width direction” of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 .

[0031] When chamfering the springs, multiple springs are placed one by one on each spring V-plate 2, the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 is started, the second telescopic component starts to telescope back and forth, the second power device drives the spring shaft 41 to rotate synchronously, and each spring moves along the conveying direction with the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. When the spring moves to the corresponding position of the spring rotating mechanism 4 and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3, the second telescopic component extends and makes the spring shaft 41 cooperate with the spring, driving the spring to move in the direction close to the abrasive belt 32 until the end of the spring cooperates with the spring positioning head 33 and is pressed against the abrasive belt 32, so that the abrasive belt 32 chamfers the end of the spring, and the remaining springs are moved to the corresponding positions of the spring rotating mechanism 4 and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 in turn, and the remaining springs are chamfered in turn.

[0032] With such an arrangement, the device can automatically complete spring chamfering, shorten the spring chamfering time, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve work efficiency, thus solving the problem that the spring chamfering machine in the prior art cannot complete automatic chamfering, has low processing efficiency, and has high labor intensity for workers.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 and the spring rotating mechanism 4 are both two. Figure 1 As shown, the two abrasive belt rotating mechanisms 3 are respectively located on both sides of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism 1, and the two spring rotating mechanisms 4 are respectively located on both sides of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism 1, and the two abrasive belt rotating mechanisms 3 and the two spring rotating mechanisms 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Figure 1 As shown, the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 and the spring rotating mechanism 4 are a group. The device includes two groups, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1.

[0034] With such arrangement, after the first end of the spring is chamfered, it continues to move driven by the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. When the spring moves to the position where the next spring rotating mechanism 4 and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 are located, the above steps are repeated to chamfer the second end of the spring. In this way, the device can automatically chamfer both ends of the spring, further saving manpower and improving processing efficiency.

[0035] As an optional embodiment, the spring positioning head 33 includes a first rod and a first conical head disposed on the first rod, the spring shaft 41 includes a second rod 4101 and a second conical head 4102 disposed on the second rod 4101, the diameter of any cross section of the first conical head and the second conical head 4102 is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring, the diameters of the first rod 4101 and the second rod 4101 are larger than the inner diameter of the spring, the axis of the spring positioning head 33 and the axis of the spring shaft 41 are located on the same straight line, so that the first conical head and the second conical head 4102 extend into the interior of the spring, and the first rod 4101 and the second rod 4101 are against the end of the spring. The telescopic direction of the first telescopic assembly and the telescopic direction of the second telescopic assembly are consistent with the axial direction of the spring placed on the spring V plate 2.

[0036] In this way, the axis of the spring locating head 33 and the axis of the spring rotating shaft 41 are located on the same straight line, the telescopic movement directions of the two are the same and are consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1. When the spring is placed on the spring V-plate 2, the axial direction of the spring is also consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1, so the first conical head of the spring locating head 33 and the second conical head 4102 of the spring rotating shaft 41 can respectively extend into the interior of the spring from both ends of the spring, and the first rod portion of the spring locating head 33 and the second rod portion 4101 of the spring rotating shaft 41 can respectively abut against the two ends of the spring. In this way, when one of the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component is extended and the other is retracted, the spring can be moved and abutted against the sanding belt 32, and the spring with one end chamfered can be put back on the spring V-plate 2.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying chain 11, a sprocket 12 matched with the conveying chain 11, and a third power device for driving the sprocket 12 to rotate. Each spring V plate 2 is fixed on the conveying chain 11, and the third power device is a third motor 13, which is in transmission connection with the sprocket 12 to drive the sprocket 12 to rotate. The loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 also includes a third motor mounting plate 14 and a conveying chain mounting plate 15.

[0038] With such arrangement, the structure of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 is refined, and the spring V plate 2 fixed on the conveying chain 11 is driven to move by the third motor 13 , the sprocket wheel 12 and the conveying chain 11 .

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the first telescopic assembly includes a first cylinder 34, a first push plate 35 arranged on the cylinder rod of the first cylinder 34, and a spring positioning head 33 is arranged on the first push plate 35. The sanding belt rotating mechanism 3 also includes a frame 36, a pulley mounting plate 37 and a first power device arranged on the pulley mounting plate 37 for driving the pulley 31 to rotate, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the first power device is a first motor 38, and a pulley mounting plate 37 is rotatably arranged on a frame 36 so that different positions of the sanding belt 32 can contact the spring. In the horizontal direction, there is a gap between the pulley mounting plate 37 and the frame 36 for the pulley mounting plate 37 to rotate.

[0040] With such arrangement, when the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 is started, the first motor 38 is started synchronously, so that the first motor 38 drives the pulley 31 to rotate and thus drives the sanding belt 32 to rotate. When the spring is pressed against the sanding belt 32, the spring and the sanding belt 32 rotate simultaneously to chamfer the spring; the pulley mounting plate 37 is rotatably arranged on the frame 36 so that more effective surfaces of the sanding belt 32 can rub against the spring, thereby improving the utilization rate of the sanding belt 32 and further improving the chamfering efficiency of the spring.

[0041] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a mounting shaft 39 is provided on the frame 36, and the frame 36 includes two parallel and spaced mechanism mounting plates 311, and the two ends of the mounting shaft 39 are respectively connected to the two mechanism mounting plates 311, and the pulley mounting plate 37 is rotatably provided on the mounting shaft 39 through two connecting plates 312. Optionally, the two mounting plates 312 can be rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 39 through bearings. A third telescopic assembly is provided on the frame 36, and the third telescopic assembly is movably connected to the end of the pulley mounting plate 37 so that the pulley mounting plate 37 is driven to rotate around the mounting shaft 39 when the third telescopic assembly telescopes back and forth. The third telescopic assembly is a third cylinder 310, and the cylinder rod of the third cylinder 310 is movably connected to the lower end of the pulley mounting plate 37.

[0042] With such arrangement, the third cylinder 310 performs telescopic reciprocating motion, pushing the pulley mounting plate 37 to reciprocate around the mounting shaft 39, so that the pulley mounting plate 37 can be rotatably connected to the frame 36, so that more effective surface of the sanding belt 32 rubs against the spring, thereby improving the utilization rate of the sanding belt 32.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the spring rotating mechanism 4 also includes a base 42, a guide rail arranged on the base 42, a slider matched with the guide rail, and a slider 45 fixedly arranged on the slider, the second power device and the spring shaft 41 are both arranged on the slider 45, and the guiding direction of the guide rail is consistent with the telescopic direction of the second telescopic assembly. The second power device is a second motor 48, the spring shaft 41 is arranged on the slider 45 through a bearing seat 49 and a bearing, and the spring shaft 41 is connected to the second motor 48 through a coupling 410.

[0044] Specifically, the guide rail is a linear slide rail 43, the slider is a linear slider 44, and the second telescopic assembly includes a second cylinder 46 fixed on the base 42 through a second cylinder fixing plate 411 and a second push plate 47 arranged on the cylinder rod of the second cylinder 46. The second push plate 47 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 45 so that the second cylinder 46 drives the spring shaft 41 to telescope and reciprocate.

[0045] With this arrangement, the second motor 48 drives the spring shaft 41 to rotate, and the second cylinder 46 drives the second motor 48 and the spring shaft 41 to telescope and reciprocate, so that the spring shaft 41 can both rotate and reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the spring chamfering machine further comprises a feed chute 5 located at the end of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 , and along the transport direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 , the feed chute 5 is located downstream of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 .

[0047] With such arrangement, the spring moved to the end of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 as the loading and unloading conveying mechanism 1 falls into the unloading trough 5, completing the automatic unloading of the spring chamfering machine, further improving the production efficiency.

[0048] In this device, the loading and unloading conveying mechanism, the spring rotating mechanism 4 and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism 3 work together to realize automatic chamfering of both ends of the spring, solving the problems that the spring chamfering machine in the prior art cannot complete automatic chamfering, has low processing efficiency and high labor intensity for workers.

[0049] It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can refer to each other, and the content not described in detail in some embodiments can refer to the same or similar content in other embodiments. The multiple solutions provided by the present invention include the basic solution itself, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve multiple effects together.

[0050] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spring chamfering machine, characterized in that: include: A loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1) is used to convey springs, and the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a plurality of spring V-plates (2) for placing springs; The abrasive belt rotating mechanism (3) comprises at least two pulleys (31), an abrasive belt (32) wound around each of the pulleys (31), a spring positioning head (33), and a first telescopic component used to drive the spring positioning head (33) to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1), wherein the spring positioning head (33) is used to abut against the end of the spring; A spring rotating mechanism (4) is arranged along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1), and the spring rotating mechanism (4) and the abrasive belt rotating mechanism (3) are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1). The spring rotating mechanism (4) comprises a spring rotating shaft (41) for driving the spring to rotate, a second power device for driving the spring rotating shaft (41) to rotate, and a second telescopic component for driving the spring rotating shaft (41) and the second power device to reciprocate along the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1). The axis of the spring positioning head (33) and the axis of the spring rotating shaft (41) are located on the same straight line. The second telescopic component drives the spring rotating shaft (41) and the spring to move in a direction close to the spring positioning head (33) until the end of the spring matches the spring positioning head (33) and the end of the spring abuts against the abrasive belt (32). The axis of the spring placed on the spring V-plate (2) The linear direction is consistent with the width direction of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1), the spring positioning head (33) includes a first rod portion and a first conical head arranged on the first rod portion, the spring rotating shaft (41) includes a second rod portion (4101) and a second conical head (4102) arranged on the second rod portion (4101), the diameter of any cross section of the first conical head and the second conical head (4102) is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring, and the diameters of the first rod portion and the second rod portion (4101) are larger than the inner diameter of the spring, so that the first conical head and the second conical head (4102) extend into the interior of the spring from both ends of the spring respectively, and the first rod portion and the second rod portion (4101) are against the two ends of the spring; the first telescopic component includes a first cylinder (34), a first push plate (35) arranged on the cylinder rod of the first cylinder (34), and the spring positioning head (33) is arranged on the first push plate (35).

2. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the abrasive belt rotating mechanisms (3) and the number of the spring rotating mechanisms (4) are both two; the two abrasive belt rotating mechanisms (3) are respectively located on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1); and the two spring rotating mechanisms (4) are respectively located on both sides of the loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1).

3. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying chain (11), a sprocket wheel (12) matched with the conveying chain (11), and a third power device for driving the sprocket wheel (12) to rotate.

4. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sanding belt rotating mechanism (3) further comprises a frame (36), a pulley mounting plate (37), and a first power device arranged on the pulley mounting plate (37) and used for driving the pulley (31) to rotate; the pulley mounting plate (37) is rotatably arranged on the frame (36) so that different positions of the sanding belt (32) can contact the spring.

5. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (36) is provided with a mounting shaft (39), the pulley mounting plate (37) is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft (39), and the frame (36) is provided with a third telescopic component, one end of the third telescopic component is movably connected to the end of the pulley mounting plate (37), and the third telescopic component telescopically reciprocates to drive the pulley mounting plate (37) to rotate around the mounting shaft (39).

6. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring rotating mechanism (4) further comprises a base (42), a guide rail arranged on the base (42), a slider matched with the guide rail, and a slide plate (45) fixedly arranged on the slide plate, the second power device and the spring rotating shaft (41) are both arranged on the slide plate (45), and the guiding direction of the guide rail is consistent with the telescopic direction of the second telescopic assembly.

7. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rail is a linear slide rail (43), the slider is a linear slider (44), the second telescopic assembly includes a second cylinder (46) arranged on the base (42) and a second push plate (47) arranged on the cylinder rod of the second cylinder (46), the second push plate (47) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (45) so that the second cylinder (46) drives the spring shaft (41) to telescope and reciprocate.

8. The spring chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material discharge chute (5) located at the end of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism (1), and along the transportation direction of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism (1), the material discharge chute (5) is located downstream of the upper and lower material conveying mechanism (1).