Water tank assembly and water heater

By using the combination of external sealing components and internal foaming materials in the heat pump water tank, the problem of poor sealing in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient sealing and insulation effect of water tank components is achieved.

CN112923565BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110226238.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-01
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heat pump water tank fills the assembly gap with soft materials such as silicone rubber, soft plastic, sponge, etc., and has poor sealing effect, resulting in the internal components of the water tank being easily corroded and the insulation effect is not ideal.

Method used

Design a water tank assembly, adopting a structure that combines external sealing components and internal foaming materials. When the foam is in a liquid state, it flows to the water inlet, water outlet and the outer periphery of the working fluid pipe interface to foam mold, and the fastener is used for tightening. Secure sealing components to ensure sealing and insulation performance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent corrosion of internal components of the water tank, improve sealing and insulation performance, enhance the sealing effect of water inlet, water outlet, temperature-sensitive port and working fluid pipe interface, and solve the problem of insufficient sealing and insulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a water tank assembly and a water heater, the water tank assembly comprising: an outer shell and an inner tank; a first sealing component is inserted into the outer periphery of the water inlet from the outside of the outer shell toward the inside of the outer shell; and / or, a second sealing component is inserted into the outer periphery of the water outlet from the outside of the outer shell toward the inside of the outer shell; the water tank assembly also comprises a foaming material filled and arranged between the outer shell and the inner tank, and the foaming material can flow to the outer periphery of the water inlet in a liquid state and foam-form, and / or, the foaming material can flow to the outer periphery of the water outlet in a liquid state and foam-form. According to the present disclosure, the first and second sealing components on the outside can effectively prevent the water inlet and the water outlet from overflowing, and at the same time, the foaming material flowing inside enters the outer periphery of the water inlet and the water outlet to effectively ensure the sealing effect on the water inlet and the water outlet, and there will be no assembly gap, which effectively prevents water from entering the inside of the water tank through the assembly gap from the outside to cause the parts to be corroded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of heat pumps, and in particular to a water tank assembly and a water heater. Background Art

[0002] With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's living standards, air-energy water heaters, as the fourth generation of water heaters, have gradually entered thousands of households due to their comfort, environmental protection, energy saving and other advantages. More and more air-energy water heaters are composed of indoor and outdoor units, and the heat exchange speed with the environment is slow, and they need to be equipped with large-capacity water tanks (about 40 to 50L per person).

[0003] Due to the large area occupied, more and more people install products in open places such as rooftops and balconies, which means that the products are exposed to harsh working conditions such as wind, sun, and rain, and require regular maintenance and inspection. Once internal components corrode and fail, the product will be damaged and scrapped.

[0004] Conventional sealing treatment is to use soft materials such as silicone rubber, soft plastic, sponge, etc. to fill the assembly gap to prevent overflow, and sealants are also used to further enhance reliability. However, this treatment method still has high assembly consistency requirements, low efficiency, and potential failure risks due to long-term aging.

[0005] Since the heat pump water tank in the prior art uses soft materials such as silicone rubber, soft plastic, sponge, etc. to fill the assembly gap inside the water tank to prevent overflow, water can still flow into the internal area of ​​the water tank through the assembly gap, resulting in poor sealing effect, which can easily lead to corrosion and failure of internal components of the water tank, and the thermal insulation effect is still not ideal. Therefore, the present invention studies and designs a water tank assembly and a water heater. Summary of the invention

[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the defect that the assembly gap inside the heat pump water tank in the prior art is filled with soft materials such as silicone rubber, soft plastic, sponge, etc., but water can still flow into the internal area of ​​the water tank through the assembly gap, resulting in poor sealing effect, thereby providing a water tank assembly and a water heater.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a water tank assembly, which includes:

[0008] An outer shell and an inner liner, wherein the inner liner is arranged inside the outer shell, and the outer shell is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, through which water can flow into the inner liner, and through which water in the inner liner can be discharged;

[0009] The water tank assembly further comprises a first sealing component disposed on the outer periphery of the water inlet, the first sealing component being inserted into the outer periphery of the water inlet from the outside of the shell toward the inside of the shell; and / or the water tank assembly further comprises a second sealing component disposed on the outer periphery of the water outlet, the second sealing component being inserted into the outer periphery of the water outlet from the outside of the shell toward the inside of the shell;

[0010] The water tank assembly also includes a foaming material filled between the outer shell and the inner tank, and the foaming material can flow to the periphery of the water inlet and foam into shape when in a liquid state, and / or the foaming material can flow to the periphery of the water outlet and foam into shape when in a liquid state.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first sealing component is a rubber structure, and the second sealing component is a rubber structure; and / or,

[0012] The water tank assembly further comprises a first fastener, which fastens the first sealing component to the housing; the water tank assembly further comprises a second fastener, which fastens the second sealing component to the housing.

[0013] In some embodiments, when the water tank assembly further includes a first fastener and a second fastener: the first fastener is an injection molded part; and the second fastener is an injection molded part.

[0014] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a temperature sensing component and a third sealing component. The outer shell is also provided with a temperature sensing port. The temperature sensing component is inserted into the temperature sensing port from the outside of the outer shell toward the inside of the outer shell. After the temperature sensing component is inserted into the temperature sensing port, the third sealing component is provided on the outer shell and is located outside the temperature sensing port. The foaming material flows to the inside of the temperature sensing port in a liquid state and is foamed into shape.

[0015] In some embodiments, there are at least two temperature sensing components, the temperature sensing ports are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing components, and the third sealing components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing ports.

[0016] In some embodiments, the third sealing component is a rubber ring structure; and / or the water tank assembly further includes a third fastener, which fastens the third sealing component to the housing.

[0017] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is disposed inside the shell, the water inlet is connected to the inner tank, the heat exchanger is connected to a working fluid pipe; and a working fluid pipe interface is provided on the shell, the working fluid pipe can pass through the working fluid pipe interface and be connected to the outside of the shell;

[0018] The water tank assembly also includes a fourth sealing component arranged outside the working fluid pipe interface. The foaming material flows to the periphery of the working fluid pipe interface in a liquid state and is foamed and formed.

[0019] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a fourth fastener, which fastens the fourth sealing component to the housing; and / or the fourth sealing component is a rubber ring structure.

[0020] In some embodiments, the foaming material is a polyurethane material, and the flowing polyurethane material is poured into between the outer shell and the inner liner and into the periphery of the water inlet and the periphery of the water outlet for foaming and molding.

[0021] In some embodiments, a positioning port is further provided on the outer shell, and the water tank assembly further includes a fifth sealing component, the fifth sealing component is inserted into the positioning port from the outside of the outer shell toward the inside of the outer shell and abuts against the inner tank, and the foaming material flows to the periphery of the positioning port in a liquid state and is foamed into shape.

[0022] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further comprises a fifth fastener, wherein the fifth fastener fastens the fifth sealing component to the housing; and / or the fifth sealing component is a hard foam structure.

[0023] The fifth sealing component is also provided with a guide hole, which can guide the liquid foaming material on the outer periphery of the fifth sealing component into the inner periphery of the fifth sealing component and is located at the outer periphery of the positioning port.

[0024] The present disclosure also provides a water heater, which comprises the water tank assembly described in any of the preceding items.

[0025] The water tank assembly and water heater provided by the present disclosure have the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention can effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet from the outside to the inside by arranging the first and second sealing components at the water inlet and the water outlet from the outside to the inside of the shell, and can effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet by combining the foaming material filled between the inner tank and the shell, and flowing the foaming material to the water inlet for foaming and forming, and flowing the foaming material to the water outlet for foaming and forming, so as to effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet. Compared with the existing method of arranging silicone rubber and other materials inside the shell to prevent overflow, the present invention effectively prevents overflow of the water inlet and the water outlet through the first and second sealing components outside, and at the same time, the water inlet and the water outlet can be effectively ensured by using the foaming material flowing inside to enter the periphery of the water inlet and the water outlet. The sealing effect of the water inlet and the water outlet will not exist in the assembly gap, which effectively prevents water from entering the water tank from the outside through the assembly gap to cause corrosion of the components, thereby improving the sealing effect; and the foaming material of the present invention is filled to the periphery of the water inlet and the water outlet, which greatly improves the thermal insulation performance; the present invention also has a first fastener arranged at the water inlet to fasten the first sealing component, further improves the anti-overflow effect of the water inlet, and finally improves the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the water inlet; the present invention also has a second fastener arranged at the water outlet to fasten the second sealing component, further improves the anti-overflow effect of the water outlet, and finally improves the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the water outlet;

[0027] 2. The present disclosure also provides a third sealing component at the temperature sensing port where the temperature sensing component is provided, which can effectively prevent the temperature sensing port from overflowing. Furthermore, the foaming material enters the temperature sensing port for foaming and molding, which can greatly improve the sealing performance of the temperature sensing port, solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water ingress; and effectively improve the thermal insulation effect of the temperature sensing port. The present disclosure also provides a third fastener at the temperature sensing port to fasten the third sealing component, further improve the anti-overflow effect of the temperature sensing port, and ultimately improve the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the temperature sensing port.

[0028] 3. The present disclosure also provides a fourth sealing component at the interface of the working fluid pipe, which can effectively prevent the interface of the working fluid pipe from overflowing. The foaming material further enters the periphery of the interface of the working fluid pipe for foaming and molding, which can greatly improve the sealing performance of the interface of the working fluid pipe, solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water ingress therein; and effectively improve the thermal insulation effect of the interface of the working fluid pipe; The present disclosure also provides a fourth fastener at the interface of the working fluid pipe, which can tighten the fourth sealing component, further improve the anti-overflow effect of the interface of the working fluid pipe, and finally improve the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the interface of the working fluid pipe;

[0029] 4. The present invention also provides a fifth sealing component at the positioning port, which can extend into the outer periphery of the positioning port and abut against the inner tank, thereby effectively positioning the inner tank, preventing the inner tank from being excessively deflected inside the water tank and causing the pipe joint to bulge or recess, and effectively preventing overflow. Further, the foaming material enters the outer periphery of the positioning port for foaming molding, which can greatly improve the sealing performance at the positioning port and solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water ingress there. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank assembly disclosed in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a first longitudinal cross-sectional view of the water tank assembly of the present invention (showing the water inlet, water outlet, temperature sensing port and working fluid pipe interface);

[0032] Figure 2a yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0033] Figure 2b yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0034] Figure 2c yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part C in the middle;

[0035] Figure 2d yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part D in the middle;

[0036] Figure 2e yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part E in the middle;

[0037] Figure 3 is a second longitudinal sectional view of the water tank assembly of the present invention (showing the positioning opening);

[0038] Figure 3a yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part F in the middle;

[0039] Figure 3b yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part G in the middle.

[0040] The reference numerals are:

[0041] 1. Shell; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water outlet; 13. Temperature sensing port; 15. Working fluid pipe interface; 16. Positioning port; 2. Inner tank; 31. First sealing component; 32. Second sealing component; 33. Third sealing component; 34. Fourth sealing component; 35. Fifth sealing component; 351. Flow guide hole; 4. Foaming material; 5. Temperature sensing component; 61. First fastener; 62. Second fastener; 63. Third fastener; 64. Fourth fastener; 65. Fifth fastener; 7. Heat exchanger; 71. Working fluid pipe; 72. Working fluid pipe joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present disclosure provides a water tank assembly, which includes:

[0043] An outer shell 1 and an inner shell 2, wherein the inner shell 2 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, and the outer shell 1 is provided with a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12, through which water can flow into the inner shell 2, and through which water in the inner shell 2 can be discharged;

[0044] The water tank assembly further includes a first sealing component 31 (the water inlet refers to a pipe joint or other components in the water inlet hole) disposed on the outer periphery of the water inlet 11, and the first sealing component 31 is inserted into the outer periphery of the water inlet 11 from the outside of the shell 1 toward the inside of the shell 1; and / or, the water tank assembly further includes a second sealing component 32 (the water outlet refers to a pipe joint or other components in the water outlet hole) disposed on the outer periphery of the water outlet 12, and the second sealing component 32 is inserted into the outer periphery of the water outlet 12 from the outside of the shell 1 toward the inside of the shell 1;

[0045] The water tank assembly also includes a foaming material 4 filled between the outer shell 1 and the inner tank 2, and the foaming material 4 can flow to the periphery of the water inlet 11 in a liquid state and foam into shape, and / or the foaming material 4 can flow to the periphery of the water outlet 12 in a liquid state and foam into shape.

[0046] The present invention can effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet from the outside to the inside by arranging the first and second sealing components at the water inlet and the water outlet from the outside to the inside of the shell, and can effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet by combining the foaming material filled between the inner tank and the shell, and flowing the foaming material to the outer periphery of the water inlet for foaming molding, and flowing the foaming material to the outer periphery of the water outlet for foaming molding, so as to effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet. Compared with the existing method of arranging materials such as silicone rubber inside the shell to prevent overflow, the present invention can effectively seal the water inlet and the water outlet by using the first and second sealing components outside. The water inlet and the water outlet play an effective role in preventing material from overflowing. At the same time, the internally flowing foamed material entering the periphery of the water inlet and the water outlet can effectively ensure the sealing effect of the water inlet and the water outlet. There will be no assembly gap, which effectively prevents water from entering the water tank from the outside through the assembly gap and causing corrosion of components (such as working fluid pipe joints, temperature sensing packages, water pipe joints and microchannel heat exchangers, refrigerant pipelines and inner tanks, etc.), thereby improving the sealing effect. In addition, the foamed material disclosed in the present invention is filled to the periphery of the water inlet and the water outlet, which greatly improves the thermal insulation performance.

[0047] The present invention provides a new rainproof water tank product, which can fill all gaps with the fluidity of polyurethane foam to wrap all surfaces of the product, avoid the pipe seat and the surface from contacting the outside world, achieve integrated sealing, and fundamentally waterproof and heat-insulating. The foaming material of the present invention adopts hard polyurethane foam material, and the closed-cell rate of the material is greater than 95%, which can seal and block water. At the same time, since the foaming material is in a fluid state before pouring, it can penetrate all pores and flow into and fill all gaps. After a certain period of reaction and maturation, it becomes hard foam, forming an overall water-blocking and sealing effect on all interfaces of the water tank.

[0048] The present invention eliminates the existing method of preventing overflow by arranging silicone rubber, sponge, etc. in the shell, and uses foaming material to wrap and fill all the gaps between the inner liner and the outer shell to achieve overall water blocking; at the same time, the overall polyurethane is used to wrap the surface of the inner liner as a whole, and its heat dissipation area is reduced by about 1% to 10% compared with the existing technical solutions, and is concentrated in the bottom heating area, and the thermal insulation performance is improved by about 10%.

[0049] In some embodiments, the first sealing component 31 is a rubber structure, and the second sealing component 32 is a rubber structure; and / or,

[0050] The water tank assembly further includes a first fastener 61 , which fastens the first sealing component 31 to the housing 1 ; the water tank assembly further includes a second fastener 62 , which fastens the second sealing component 32 to the housing 1 .

[0051] This is the preferred structural form of the first sealing component and the second sealing component of the present invention. The rubber structure can effectively play a sealing and heat-insulating effect to prevent water from entering the interior from the inner wall of the hole and causing corrosion of internal components. The present invention can also fasten the first sealing component through a first fastener arranged at the water inlet, further improve the anti-overflow effect of the water inlet, and ultimately improve the sealing performance and heat-insulating performance of the water inlet. The present invention can also fasten the second sealing component through a second fastener arranged at the water outlet, further improve the anti-overflow effect of the water outlet, and ultimately improve the sealing performance and heat-insulating performance of the water outlet.

[0052] In some embodiments, when the water tank assembly further includes a first fastener 61 and a second fastener 62: the first fastener 61 is an injection molded part; the second fastener 62 is an injection molded part. This is the preferred structural form of the first fastener and the second fastener of the present disclosure, preferably a rubber ring.

[0053] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly also includes a temperature sensing component 5 and a third sealing component 33. The outer shell 1 is also provided with a temperature sensing port 13. The temperature sensing component 5 is inserted into the temperature sensing port 13 from the outside of the outer shell 1 toward the inside of the outer shell 1. After the temperature sensing component 5 is inserted into the temperature sensing port 13, the third sealing component 33 is arranged on the outer shell 1 and is located outside the temperature sensing port 13. The foaming material 4 flows to the inside of the temperature sensing port 13 in a liquid state and is foamed into shape.

[0054] The present invention also provides a third sealing component at the temperature sensing port of the temperature sensing component, which can effectively prevent material from overflowing at the temperature sensing port. Further, the foaming material enters the temperature sensing port for internal foaming molding, which can greatly improve the sealing performance of the temperature sensing port and solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water ingress therein; and effectively improve the thermal insulation effect of the temperature sensing port.

[0055] The temperature sensing port disclosed in the present invention is assembled by a rubber ring buckle and a screw, which tightly fits the end face of the temperature sensing port to prevent overflow. The patch-type temperature sensing package is preferably tightly attached by tin foil adhesive tape, screw locking, etc. to prevent foaming material from entering the temperature sensing probe.

[0056] The temperature sensing port can also use a blind tube probe, which is inserted through a joint. Its structural form can refer to the water outlet form.

[0057] In some embodiments, there are at least two temperature sensing components 5, the temperature sensing ports 13 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing components 5, and the third sealing component 33 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing ports 13. By using more than two temperature sensing components, the temperature of multiple positions of the inner tank can be measured, and the temperature of the hot water inside the water tank assembly can be constantly monitored, which facilitates temperature control.

[0058] In some embodiments, the third sealing component 33 is a rubber ring structure; and / or, the water tank assembly further includes a third fastener 63, and the third fastener 63 fastens the third sealing component 33 to the housing 1. This is a preferred structural form of the third sealing component of the present disclosure, and the rubber structure can effectively play a sealing role and a heat preservation effect, preventing water from entering the interior from the inner wall of the hole and causing corrosion of the internal components; the present disclosure also fastens the third sealing component by setting the third fastener at the temperature sensing port, further improving the anti-overflow effect of the temperature sensing port, and ultimately improving the sealing performance and heat preservation performance of the temperature sensing port.

[0059] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a heat exchanger 7, the heat exchanger 7 is disposed inside the shell 1, the water inlet 11 is connected to the inner tank 2, and the heat exchanger 7 is connected to a working fluid pipe 71; and a working fluid pipe interface 15 is provided on the shell 1, and the working fluid pipe 71 can pass through the working fluid pipe interface 15 to be connected to the outside of the shell 1;

[0060] The water tank assembly further includes a fourth sealing component 34 disposed outside the working fluid pipe interface 15 , and the foaming material 4 flows to the outer periphery of the working fluid pipe interface 15 to be foamed and formed when in a liquid state.

[0061] The present disclosure also provides a fourth sealing component at the interface of the working fluid pipe, which can effectively prevent the interface of the working fluid pipe from overflowing. The foaming material enters the periphery of the interface of the working fluid pipe for foaming, which can greatly improve the sealing performance of the interface of the working fluid pipe, solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water inflow there, and effectively improve the insulation effect of the interface of the working fluid pipe. Since the working fluid pipe and the joint are usually made of copper / aluminum materials, which are easily corroded when in contact with water, the fourth sealing component and the foaming material of the present disclosure can completely seal and block the external water, preventing the external water from entering the interior.

[0062] The present invention uses a contoured working medium rubber ring to fit the interface of the working medium pipe, and uses screws to assemble the silicone rubber tightly against the curved surface of the shell to eliminate gaps and prevent overflow.

[0063] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a fourth fastener 64, which fastens the fourth sealing component 34 to the housing 1; and / or the fourth sealing component 34 is a rubber ring structure. The present disclosure also fastens the fourth sealing component by providing a fourth fastener at the interface of the working fluid pipe, further improving the anti-overflow effect of the interface of the working fluid pipe, and ultimately improving the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the interface of the working fluid pipe; this is the preferred structural form of the fourth sealing component of the present disclosure, which can effectively play a sealing role and thermal insulation effect through the rubber structure, preventing water from entering the interior from the inner wall of the hole and causing corrosion of internal components.

[0064] In some embodiments, the foaming material 4 is a polyurethane material, and the flowing polyurethane material is poured into between the outer shell 1 and the inner liner 2 and reaches the periphery of the water inlet 11 and the periphery of the water outlet 12 for foaming molding.

[0065] This is the preferred material structure of the foaming material disclosed in the present invention. Due to the characteristic of rigid polyurethane foam with more than 95% closed pores, the foaming material can be bonded to the contact surface to fundamentally prevent water from entering the water tank product from the outside and causing corrosion failure of the inner tank and its components (including heat exchanger components / joint components, etc.).

[0066] Since the polyurethane foam is in a fluid state before reaction, it can penetrate seamlessly and completely fill each assembly gap of the product, thereby achieving overall sealing and fundamentally eliminating contact with the outside world.

[0067] Since polyurethane foam is used for integrated sealing, each component is tightly wrapped in the foam, and the heat dissipation area is greatly reduced, so that the thermal insulation effect can be improved by nearly 10%.

[0068] In some embodiments, a positioning port 16 is further provided on the outer shell 1, and the water tank assembly further includes a fifth sealing component 35, the fifth sealing component 35 is inserted into the outer periphery of the positioning port 16 from the outside of the outer shell 1 toward the inside of the outer shell 1 and abuts against the inner tank 2, and the foaming material 4 flows to the outer periphery of the positioning port 16 in a liquid state and is foamed into shape.

[0069] The present invention also provides a fifth sealing component at the positioning port, which can extend into the positioning port and abut against the inner tank, thereby effectively positioning the inner tank, preventing the inner tank from being excessively deviated inside the water tank and causing the pipe joint to bulge or concave, and effectively preventing overflow. Further, the foaming material enters the periphery of the positioning port for foaming molding, which can greatly improve the sealing performance at the positioning port and solve the problem of corrosion of internal components caused by water ingress there.

[0070] In order to prevent the inner tank from being excessively offset inside the water tank and causing the pipe joint to protrude or be concave (the pipe joint includes other pipe joints such as electric heating joints), the present invention adopts hard foam to half-wrap or fully wrap the pipe mouth structure, and at the same time reserves a foaming material flow channel to facilitate the foaming material to flow to the outer periphery of the pipe joint to form a sealing surface.

[0071] In some embodiments, the water tank assembly further includes a fifth fastener 65, which fastens the fifth sealing component 35 to the housing 1; and / or the fifth sealing component 35 is a hard foam structure (preferably made of polyurethane material). The present disclosure also fastens the fifth sealing component by providing the fifth fastener at the positioning port, further improving the anti-overflow effect of the positioning port, and ultimately improving the sealing performance and thermal insulation performance of the positioning port; this is the preferred structural form of the fifth sealing component of the present disclosure, which can effectively seal through the hard foam structure and effectively position the liner.

[0072] In some embodiments, the fifth sealing component 35 is further provided with a guide hole 351, and the guide hole 351 can guide the liquid foaming material 4 on the outer periphery of the fifth sealing component 35 into the inner periphery of the fifth sealing component 35 and is located at the outer periphery of the positioning port 16. The present disclosure can guide the liquid foaming material on the outer periphery of the fifth sealing component into the inner periphery of the fifth sealing component through the provision of the guide hole, thereby further sealing the outer periphery of the positioning port.

[0073] The present disclosure also provides a water heater, which comprises the water tank assembly described in any of the preceding items.

[0074] 1. Process flow of the present disclosure

[0075] Inner liner assembly → outer shell and inner liner matching → temperature sensing package assembly → joint assembly to prevent overflow → foam filling gap to prevent overflow

[0076] 2. The process scheme and requirements of this disclosure:

[0077] Inner tank assembly: The water inlet and outlet can be equipped with limited foam to prevent the pipe mouth from protruding or concave after the inner tank is foamed, but the foam needs to involve the flow channel of the foaming material for the foaming material to be filled and contact with the inner tank surface; the working fluid port is assembled with working fluid joints and connectors.

[0078] Matching the shell and the liner: Assemble the liner body component into the shell assembly, so that the liner body component is located in the center, and align the inner liner with each joint of the shell.

[0079] Temperature-sensing packaging: Adhere to the inner tank surface by preferably using tin foil adhesive tape, screw locking and other methods to ensure effective temperature sensing;

[0080] Joint assembly to prevent overflow: The water inlet and outlet components are connected by clamping the multi-section sealing structure slot on the shell cross-section, and the rubber ring is interference fitted to the joint end face to prevent the foaming material from overflowing during the foaming process; the temperature sensing port is locked by screws, and the soft rubber ring fits the arc surface of the shell to prevent the foaming material from overflowing; the working fluid pipe interface is locked by screws, and the soft rubber ring fits the arc surface of the shell to prevent the foaming material from overflowing.

[0081] Filling gaps with foam: After the product is assembled and sealed, the polyurethane foam raw material is poured and the foam material is filled into each assembly gap through the flow channel. After the foaming reaction is fully matured, the gap is filled densely with closed-cell foam material to isolate it from the outside world.

[0082] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present disclosure, and these improvements and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A water tank assembly, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (1) and an inner shell (2), wherein the inner shell (2) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), and the outer shell (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12), through which water can be introduced into the inner shell (2), and through which water in the inner shell (2) can be discharged; The water tank assembly further comprises a first sealing component (31) arranged at the periphery of the water inlet (11), the first sealing component (31) being inserted into the periphery of the water inlet (11) from the outside of the housing (1) towards the inside of the housing (1); the water tank assembly further comprises a second sealing component (32) arranged at the periphery of the water outlet (12), the second sealing component (32) being inserted into the periphery of the water outlet (12) from the outside of the housing (1) towards the inside of the housing (1); The water tank assembly further comprises a foaming material (4) filled between the outer shell (1) and the inner tank (2), and the foaming material (4) can flow to the periphery of the water inlet (11) to be foamed and formed when in a liquid state, and the foaming material (4) can flow to the periphery of the water outlet (12) to be foamed and formed when in a liquid state; The water tank assembly further comprises a first fastener (61), wherein the first fastener (61) fastens the first sealing component (31) to the housing (1); the water tank assembly further comprises a second fastener (62), wherein the second fastener (62) fastens the second sealing component (32) to the housing (1); The water tank assembly further comprises a temperature sensing component (5) and a third sealing component (33); the housing (1) is further provided with a temperature sensing port (13); the temperature sensing component (5) is inserted into the temperature sensing port (13) from the outside of the housing (1) toward the inside of the housing (1); after the temperature sensing component (5) is inserted into the temperature sensing port (13), the third sealing component (33) is arranged on the housing (1) and is located outside the temperature sensing port (13); the foaming material (4) flows to the inside of the temperature sensing port (13) in a liquid state to be foamed and formed; the water tank assembly further comprises a third fastener (63); the third fastener (63) fastens the third sealing component (33) to the housing (1); The outer shell (1) is also provided with a positioning opening (16), and the water tank assembly further comprises a fifth sealing component (35), the fifth sealing component (35) being inserted into the outer periphery of the positioning opening (16) from the outside of the outer shell (1) toward the inside of the outer shell (1) and abutting against the inner tank (2), and the foaming material (4) in a liquid state flows to the outer periphery of the positioning opening (16) to be foamed and formed; The water tank assembly further comprises a fifth fastener (65), wherein the fifth fastener (65) fastens the fifth sealing component (35) to the housing (1); The fifth sealing component (35) is also provided with a guide hole (351), which is capable of guiding the liquid foaming material (4) on the outer periphery of the fifth sealing component (35) into the inner periphery of the fifth sealing component (35) and is located at a position on the outer periphery of the positioning opening (16).

2. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing component (31) is a rubber structure, and the second sealing component (32) is a rubber structure.

3. The water tank assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fastener (61) is an injection molded part; the second fastener (62) is an injection molded part.

4. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two temperature sensing components (5), the temperature sensing ports (13) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing components (5), and the third sealing components (33) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensing ports (13).

5. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third sealing component (33) is a rubber ring structure.

6. The water tank assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The water tank assembly further comprises a heat exchanger (7), the heat exchanger (7) being arranged inside the outer shell (1); the water inlet (11) being connected to the inner tank (2), the heat exchanger (7) being connected to a working fluid pipe (71); and a working fluid pipe interface (15) being arranged on the outer shell (1), the working fluid pipe (71) being able to pass through the working fluid pipe interface (15) to be connected to the outside of the outer shell (1); The water tank assembly further comprises a fourth sealing component (34) arranged outside the working fluid pipe interface (15), and the foaming material (4) flows to the outer periphery of the working fluid pipe interface (15) in a liquid state to be foamed and formed.

7. The water tank assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank assembly further comprises a fourth fastener (64), wherein the fourth fastener (64) fastens the fourth sealing component (34) to the housing (1); and / or the fourth sealing component (34) is a rubber ring structure.

8. The water tank assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The foaming material (4) is a polyurethane material, and is foamed and formed by pouring the flowing polyurethane material between the outer shell (1) and the inner liner (2) and reaching the periphery of the water inlet (11) and the periphery of the water outlet (12).

9. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fifth sealing component (35) is a hard foam structure.

10. A water heater, characterized in that: A water tank assembly comprising any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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