A sign cutting device
By designing a sign shearing device including a cutting device, a directional mechanism and a visual detector, the problem that existing equipment can only cut both sides is solved, and efficient shearing of the four sides of the sign is achieved, improving Production efficiency and processing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110935634.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing sign shearing equipment can only shear processing on both sides, resulting in low product quality and low efficiency, and no better technical solution can solve this problem.
A sign shearing device is designed, including a cutting device, a directional division mechanism, a rotating platform and a vision detector, which can cut the four sides of the sign at one time and send it out through the directional division mechanism, reducing manpower and improving production efficiency.
Effective shearing of the four sides of the aluminum plate is achieved, production efficiency is significantly improved, labor costs are reduced, and processing quality and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113579347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of identification plates, in particular to an identification plate cutting device. Background Art
[0002] In the lighting technology of urban signboards, signboards are beautiful metal signs during the day and luminous metal signs with strong three-dimensional sense at night. They are also durable and are the development trend of urban signboards. At present, traditional convex signboards, flat signboards, metal shell reflective signboards, metal shell flat surface luminous signboards, and organic glass material front luminous signboards are widely used as basic luminous signboards in this field.
[0003] However, currently the sign cutting equipment can only perform cutting processing on the two opposite sides, and the processed products need to be put on the machine for secondary cutting processing, which results in low product quality and low efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in the case that no better technical solution has been proposed in the relevant technology to solve the above-mentioned problems, the market is in urgent need of a sign cutting device for solving the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a sign cutting device, which can effectively cut the four sides of the sign at one time and then send it out through a direction-dividing mechanism, thereby effectively reducing manpower and significantly improving production efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sign plate shearing device comprises a cutting device, one side of the cutting device is provided with a direction-dividing mechanism, the other side of the cutting device is provided with a rotating platform for positioning a workpiece, the cutting device is provided with a visual detector, the rotating platform is provided with a conveying device, and the conveying device is used to clamp the workpiece and move it toward the cutting device.
[0008] Furthermore, the directional mechanism includes a directional moving device, to which a directional mounting frame is connected, the directional moving device is used to drive the directional mounting frame to move along the three axes of XYZ, the directional mounting frame is provided with a directional rotating device, the directional rotating device is provided with a directional suction cup, and the directional rotating device is used to drive the directional suction cup to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating platform includes a base, a connecting seat is provided on the base, a first linear moving mechanism is provided between the connecting seat and the base, a rotating frame is provided on the connecting seat, a second linear moving mechanism is provided between the rotating frame and the connecting seat, the movement directions of the first linear moving mechanism and the second linear moving mechanism are perpendicular, and a placing table is rotatably connected to the rotating frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the conveying device comprises a clamp chassis, two clamp limiters are symmetrically arranged on the clamp chassis, a clamp moving part is arranged between the clamp limiters and the clamp chassis, and the clamp moving part is used to drive the clamp limiters to move along the X and Y axes.
[0011] The two clamp limiters are driven by the clamp moving part to move synchronously along the X and Y axes respectively to fix the position of the aluminum plate, and then return along the X and Y axes, which is beneficial to ensure the clamping stability of the aluminum plate, achieve good processing effect, improve the processing quality of the aluminum plate, and reduce processing costs.
[0012] Further, the split-direction rotating device is a split-direction connecting shaft, the split-direction connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the split-direction mounting frame, and the split-direction suction cup is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting shaft;
[0013] The split-direction mounting frame is fixedly connected with a split-direction rotating frame, and a rotating driving member is provided between the split-direction rotating frame and the split-direction connecting shaft, and the rotating driving member is used to drive the split-direction connecting shaft to rotate;
[0014] The rotating drive member includes an active telescopic component and a diversion connection block, one end of the diversion connection block is fixedly connected to the diversion connection shaft, the output end of the active telescopic component is hinged to the other end of the diversion connection block, and the mounting end of the active telescopic component is hinged on the diversion rotating frame;
[0015] The active telescopic component is a directional cylinder, the output end of the directional cylinder is hinged to the other end of the directional connecting block, and the mounting end of the directional cylinder is hinged to the directional rotating frame.
[0016] Further, the split-direction rotating frame is L-shaped, the mounting end of the split-direction cylinder is hinged on the split-direction rotating frame, the split-direction moving device includes a split-direction X-axis guide rail, a split-direction X-axis driving member, a split-direction Y-axis guide rail, a split-direction Y-axis driving member and a split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder, the split-direction mounting frame is fixedly connected to the output end on the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder, the mounting end of the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder is slidably connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail, the split-direction Y-axis driving member is arranged on the split-direction Y-axis guide rail and is used to drive the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder to move along the Y-axis, the split-direction Y-axis guide rail is perpendicular to the split-direction X-axis guide rail, the split-direction Y-axis guide rail is slidably connected to the split-direction X-axis guide rail, and the split-direction X-axis driving member is arranged on the split-direction X-axis guide rail and is used to drive the split-direction Y-axis guide rail to move along the X-axis;
[0017] The split X-axis driving member comprises a split first driving shaft, a split first driven shaft, a split conveyor belt and a split first motor, the split first driving shaft is parallel to the split first driven shaft and both are rotatably connected to the split X-axis guide rail, the split first motor is fixedly connected to the split X-axis guide rail, the output shaft on the split first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the split first driving shaft, the two ends of the split conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the split first driving shaft and the split first driven shaft, and the split Y-axis guide rail is fixedly connected to the split conveyor belt;
[0018] The split-direction Y-axis driving member comprises a split-direction second driving shaft, a split-direction second driven shaft, a split-direction connecting belt and a split-direction second motor. The split-direction second driving shaft is parallel to the split-direction second driven shaft and both are rotatably connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail. The split-direction second driving shaft is perpendicular to the split-direction first driving shaft. The split-direction second motor is fixedly connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail. The output shaft on the split-direction second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the split-direction second driving shaft. The two ends of the split-direction connecting belt are respectively sleeved on the split-direction second driving shaft and the split-direction second driven shaft. The mounting end of the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting belt.
[0019] The split-direction suction cup comprises a split-direction suction seat and a split-direction disc body. The split-direction suction seat is arranged at the bottom of the split-direction disc body, and the split-direction disc body is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting shaft.
[0020] Further, the first linear motion mechanism includes a first guide rail, a first servo motor, a first screw rod and a first slider, the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the first servo motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first screw rod, the first slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the first guide rail is parallel to the first screw rod, and the bottom of the connecting seat is slidably matched with the first guide rail;
[0021] The second linear motion mechanism includes a second guide rail, a second servo motor, a second screw rod and a second slider, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the output shaft of the second servo motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the second screw rod, the second slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the second guide rail is parallel to the second screw rod, the second guide rail is perpendicular to the first guide rail, and the bottom of the rotating frame is slidably matched with the second guide rail;
[0022] A rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing table, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the rotating frame. A rotating first gear is coaxially arranged on the rotating column, and a third servo motor is arranged on the rotating frame. An output shaft of the third servo motor is connected to a rotating second gear, and the rotating first gear is meshed with the rotating second gear.
[0023] The rotating frame is provided with a rotating air extraction pipe, the top surface of the placing table is provided with a rotating air extraction hole, the top end of the rotating air extraction pipe is connected to the rotating air extraction hole, and wheels are provided around the bottom of the base.
[0024] Furthermore, the top of the clamp stopper is fixedly connected with a clamp positioning upper claw, the bottom of the clamp stopper is provided with a clamp lifting cylinder, the output end of the clamp lifting cylinder is connected with a clamp positioning lower claw directly opposite to the clamp positioning upper claw, and the clamp lifting cylinder is longitudinally retracted;
[0025] The clamp moving part includes a first clamp guide rail, a second clamp guide rail and a clamp driving part, the first clamp guide rail is fixedly connected to the clamp base frame and extends along the X-axis, one of the clamp limiters is slidably connected to one of the first clamp guide rails, the second clamp guide rail is slidably connected to another first clamp guide rail, the second clamp guide rail extends along the Y-axis, and another clamp limiter is slidably connected to the second clamp guide rail, and the clamp driving part is arranged on the second clamp guide rail and drives the clamp limiter to move along the Y-axis; the clamp limiter is slid along the first clamp guide rail, adjusted in the X-axis direction, aligned with the position of the aluminum plate, and then the clamp limiter located on the second clamp guide rail is driven by the clamp driving part to move along the Y-axis, so as to effectively fix the aluminum plate;
[0026] Furthermore, the fixture driving member includes a fixture driving seat and a fixture driving electric cylinder, the fixture limiting member is fixedly connected to the fixture driving seat, the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixture driving seat, and the output end of the fixture driving electric cylinder is connected to the second guide rail of the fixture. The fixture limiting member is driven to move along the Y axis by the fixture driving electric cylinder;
[0027] The first guide rail of the clamp is provided with a clamp guide rail electric cylinder, one of which is fixedly connected to the clamp limiter, and the other is fixedly connected to the second guide rail of the clamp. The clamp guide rail electric cylinder controls the movement of the clamp limiter along the X axis.
[0028] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0029] 1. Put the aluminum plate on the rotating platform, detect the size of the aluminum plate with a visual detector, and control the rotation of the aluminum plate in conjunction with the rotating platform until the four sides are aligned. Then the conveying device clamps the aluminum plate and moves it to the cutting device. After being cut by the cutting device, it is sent out by the direction-dividing mechanism. The four sides of the aluminum plate can be effectively sheared at one time, and then sent out through the direction-dividing mechanism, which effectively reduces manpower and significantly improves production efficiency.
[0030] 3. The directional moving device for the workpiece to be lifted first drives the directional mounting frame to move above the aluminum plate, then descends along the Z axis, the directional suction cup absorbs the aluminum plate, the directional mounting frame moves upward along the Z axis, and the directional rotating device drives the absorbed aluminum plate to rotate, and then the aluminum plate is transported by the directional moving device, which is beneficial to increase the turning speed, improve the processing efficiency of the production line, and avoid safety accidents.
[0031] 4. Drive the split cylinder to drive the split connection block to rotate around the split connection shaft through its output end, and at the same time force the mounting end of the split cylinder to rotate, effectively ensuring the normal rotation of the split connection shaft, thereby driving the split suction cup to rotate; wherein a bearing (not marked in the figure) is connected to the split connection shaft to improve the rotation stability of the split connection shaft; since the size of the split connection block and the distance between the mounting end of the split cylinder and the split connection shaft are fixed, the maximum retractable distance of the split cylinder can be changed according to actual processing needs, thereby changing the swing amplitude of the split connection block around the split connection shaft, thereby changing the rotation angle of the split suction cup.
[0032] 5. The horizontal position of the rotating frame can be arbitrarily changed by combining the first linear motion mechanism and the second linear motion mechanism, which has strong applicability and is convenient for realizing horizontal movement.
[0033] 6. Driving the third servo motor to drive the placement table to rotate is conducive to adjusting the placement of the aluminum plate on the placement table according to actual processing needs. Combining the first linear motion mechanism and the second linear motion mechanism, the rotation accuracy is high and the applicability is strong, which is convenient for horizontal movement and meets any horizontal placement angle.
[0034] 7. As there are rotating exhaust pipes and rotating exhaust holes, the rotating exhaust pipes are connected to a vacuum exhaust device. After the aluminum plate is placed on the placement table, the aluminum plate covers the rotating exhaust holes, the vacuum exhaust device is turned on, and the air at the bottom of the aluminum plate is extracted through the rotating exhaust holes and the rotating exhaust pipe to form a negative pressure, thereby sucking the aluminum plate. The first linear motion mechanism and the second linear motion mechanism are combined to drive the rotating frame to move along the X-axis and the Y-axis to adjust the position of the aluminum plate. The placement table rotates under the drive of the third servo motor to process the aluminum plate. The placement table returns to the origin, the vacuum exhaust device is closed, and the negative pressure at the bottom of the aluminum plate is released, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0035] 8. The two clamp limiters are driven to move synchronously along the X and Y axes by the clamp moving parts to fix the position of the aluminum plate, and then return along the X and Y axes, which is beneficial to ensure the clamping stability of the aluminum plate, achieve good processing effect, improve the processing quality of the aluminum plate, and reduce processing costs.
[0036] 9. Slide the clamp limiter along the first guide rail of the clamp, adjust it in the X-axis direction, align it with the position of the aluminum plate, and then use the clamp driver to drive the clamp limiter on the second guide rail of the clamp to move along the Y-axis to effectively fix the aluminum plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sign cutting device;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this branch mechanism;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating platform;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying device;
[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A in the enlarged view;
[0043] Description of reference numerals:
[0044] 300, base; 301, connecting seat; 302, first linear motion mechanism; 3021, first guide rail; 3022, first servo motor; 3023, first screw rod; 3024, first slider; 303, rotating frame; 304, second linear motion mechanism; 3041, second guide rail; 3042, second servo motor; 3043, second screw rod; 3044, second slider; 305, placing table; 306, rotating column; 307, third servo motor; 308, rotating air extraction pipe; 309, rotating air extraction hole; 310, wheel;
[0045] 401, directional moving device; 4011, directional first driving shaft; 4012, directional first driven shaft; 4013, directional conveyor belt; 4014, directional first motor; 4015, directional second driving shaft; 4016, directional second driven shaft; 4017, directional Z-axis electric cylinder; 4018, directional connecting belt; 4019, directional second motor; 402, directional mounting frame; 403, directional rotating device; 404, directional suction cup; 4041, directional suction seat; 4042, directional disc body; 405, directional rotating frame; 406, rotating drive member; 4061, active telescopic member; 4062, directional connecting block;
[0046] 500, fixture base; 501, fixture limiter; 502, fixture moving part; 5021, fixture first guide rail; 5022, fixture second guide rail; 5023, fixture driving part; 50231, fixture driving seat; 50232, fixture driving electric cylinder; 503, fixture positioning upper claw; 504, fixture lifting cylinder; 505, fixture positioning lower claw; 506, fixture guide rail electric cylinder;
[0047] 600. Visual detector; 601. Cutting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0049] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a sign cutting device includes a cutting device 601, a direction-dividing mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting device 601, a rotating platform for positioning the workpiece is provided on the other side of the cutting device 601, a visual detector 600 is provided on the cutting device 601, and a conveying device is provided on the rotating platform, and the conveying device is used to clamp the workpiece and move it toward the cutting device 601.
[0050] The workpiece to be lifted is preferably an aluminum plate. The aluminum plate is placed on the rotating platform, and the size of the aluminum plate is detected by the visual detector 600. The rotation of the aluminum plate is controlled by the rotating platform until the four sides are aligned. Then the aluminum plate is clamped by the conveying device and moved to the cutting device 601. After being cut by the cutting device 601, it is sent out by the dividing mechanism. The four sides of the aluminum plate can be effectively sheared at one time, and then sent out through the dividing mechanism, which effectively reduces manpower and significantly improves production efficiency.
[0051] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the directional mechanism includes a directional moving device 401, to which a directional mounting frame 402 is connected. The directional moving device 401 is used to drive the directional mounting frame 402 to move along the XYZ three axes. The directional mounting frame 402 is provided with a directional rotating device 403, and the directional rotating device 403 is provided with a directional suction cup 404. The directional rotating device 403 is used to drive the directional suction cup 404 to rotate.
[0052] The directional moving device 401 first drives the directional mounting frame 402 to move above the aluminum plate, then descends along the Z axis, the directional suction cup 404 absorbs the aluminum plate, the directional mounting frame 402 moves upward along the Z axis, and the directional rotating device 403 drives the absorbed aluminum plate to rotate, and then the aluminum plate is transported through the directional moving device 401, which is beneficial to increase the turning speed, improve the processing efficiency of the production line, and avoid safety accidents.
[0053] In this embodiment, the split rotation device 403 is a split connection shaft, which is rotatably connected to the split mounting frame 402, and the split suction cup 404 is fixedly connected to the split connection shaft; the split mounting frame 402 is fixedly connected with a split rotation frame 405, and a rotation drive member 406 is provided between the split rotation frame 405 and the split connection shaft, and the rotation drive member 406 is used to drive the split connection shaft to rotate. The rotation drive member 406 includes an active telescopic component 4061 and a split connection block 4062, one end of the split connection block 4062 is fixedly connected to the split connection shaft, the output end of the active telescopic component 4061 is hinged to the other end of the split connection block 4062, and the mounting end of the active telescopic component 4061 is hinged to the split rotation frame 405. The active telescopic component 4061 is a split cylinder, the output end of the split cylinder is hinged to the other end of the split connection block 4062, and the mounting end of the split cylinder is hinged to the split rotation frame 405.
[0054] The split cylinder is driven to drive the split connection block 4062 to rotate around the split connection shaft through its output end, and at the same time, the mounting end of the split cylinder is forced to rotate, effectively ensuring the normal rotation of the split connection shaft, thereby driving the split suction cup 404 to rotate; wherein a bearing (not marked in the figure) is connected to the split connection shaft to improve the rotation stability of the split connection shaft; since the size of the split connection block 4062 and the distance between the mounting end of the split cylinder and the split connection shaft are fixed, the maximum retractable distance of the split cylinder can be changed according to actual processing needs, so that the swing amplitude of the split connection block 4062 around the split connection shaft can be changed, thereby changing the rotation angle of the split suction cup 404, and the split cylinder returns to its position, and the split suction cup 404 returns to the origin to wait for the next arrival instruction. The split rotation frame 405 is L-shaped, and the mounting end of the split cylinder is hinged on the split rotation frame 405.
[0055] In this embodiment, the directional moving device 401 includes a directional X-axis guide rail, a directional X-axis driving component, a directional Y-axis guide rail, a directional Y-axis driving component and a directional Z-axis electric cylinder 4017. The directional mounting frame 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the directional Z-axis electric cylinder 4017. The mounting end of the directional Z-axis electric cylinder 4017 is slidably connected to the directional Y-axis guide rail. The directional Y-axis driving component is arranged on the directional Y-axis guide rail and is used to drive the directional Z-axis electric cylinder 4017 to move along the Y-axis. The directional Y-axis guide rail is perpendicular to the directional X-axis guide rail. The directional Y-axis guide rail is slidably connected to the directional X-axis guide rail. The directional X-axis driving component is arranged on the directional X-axis guide rail and is used to drive the directional Y-axis guide rail to move along the X-axis.
[0056] The split-axis Z-axis electric cylinder 4017 drives the split-axis mounting frame 402 to move along the Z-axis, and then combines the split-axis X-axis driving component and the split-axis Y-axis driving component to jointly drive the split-axis mounting frame 402 to move along the XYZ three axes.
[0057] In this embodiment, the split X-axis driving component includes a split first driving shaft 4011, a split first driven shaft 4012, a split conveyor belt 4013 and a split first motor 4014. The split first driving shaft 4011 is parallel to the split first driven shaft 4012 and is both rotatably connected to the split X-axis guide rail. The split first motor 4014 is fixedly connected to the split X-axis guide rail. The output shaft on the split first motor 4014 is coaxially fixedly connected to the split first driving shaft 4011. The two ends of the split conveyor belt 4013 are respectively mounted on the split first driving shaft 4011 and the split first driven shaft 4012. The split Y-axis guide rail is fixedly connected to the split conveyor belt 4013.
[0058] The output shaft of the first directional motor 4014 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first directional driving shaft 4011 and the first directional driven shaft 4012 to rotate, and the directional Y-axis guide rail is driven to move along the directional X-axis guide rail through the directional conveyor belt 4013.
[0059] In this embodiment, the split Y-axis driving component includes a split second active shaft 4015, a split second driven shaft 4016, a split connecting belt 4018 and a split second motor 4019. The split second active shaft 4015 is parallel to the split second driven shaft 4016 and both are rotatably connected to the split Y-axis guide rail. The split second active shaft 4015 is perpendicular to the split first active shaft 4011. The split second motor 4019 is fixedly connected to the split Y-axis guide rail. The output shaft on the split second motor 4019 is coaxially fixedly connected to the split second active shaft 4015. The two ends of the split connecting belt 4018 are respectively mounted on the split second active shaft 4015 and the split second driven shaft 4016. The mounting end of the split Z-axis electric cylinder 4017 is fixedly connected to the split Y-axis guide rail.
[0060] The output shaft is driven to rotate by the second directional motor 4019, which drives the second directional driving shaft 4015 and the second directional driven shaft 4016 to rotate, and the Z-axis electric cylinder 4017 is driven to move along the Y-axis guide rail by the directional connecting belt 4018.
[0061] In this embodiment, the split-direction suction cup 404 includes a split-direction suction seat 4041 and a split-direction disc body 4042 . The split-direction suction seat 4041 is disposed at the bottom of the split-direction disc body 4042 , and the split-direction disc body 4042 is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting shaft.
[0062] When in use, the directional suction cup 404 is connected to a vacuum device (such as a vacuum generator, etc., not shown) through a pipe, and then contacts the workpiece to be lifted (such as a sign), and the vacuum device is started to suck, so that negative air pressure is generated in the directional suction cup 404, thereby firmly sucking the workpiece to be lifted, and then the sucked workpiece can be transported through the directional moving device 401. When the sucked workpiece is transported to the destination, the negative air pressure in the directional suction cup 404 changes to zero air pressure or positive air pressure, and the directional suction cup 404 is separated from the sucked workpiece, thereby completing the task of turning the sign.
[0063] like Figure 4 As shown, the rotating platform includes a base 300, a connecting seat 301 is provided on the base 300, a first linear motion mechanism 302 is provided between the connecting seat 301 and the base 300, a rotating frame 303 is provided on the connecting seat 301, a second linear motion mechanism 304 is provided between the rotating frame 303 and the connecting seat 301, the movement directions of the first linear motion mechanism 302 and the second linear motion mechanism 304 are perpendicular, and a placing table 305 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 303.
[0064] By combining the first linear motion mechanism 302 and the second linear motion mechanism 304 , the horizontal position of the rotating frame 303 can be arbitrarily changed, which has strong applicability and is convenient for realizing horizontal movement.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first linear motion mechanism 302 includes a first guide rail 3021, a first servo motor 3022, a first screw rod 3023 and a first slider 3024. The first servo motor 3022 is fixedly connected to the base 300. The output shaft of the first servo motor 3022 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first screw rod 3023. The first slider 3024 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 301 and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 3023. The first guide rail 3021 is parallel to the first screw rod 3023, and the bottom of the connecting seat 301 is slidably matched with the first guide rail 3021. The first servo motor 3022 drives the first screw rod 3023 to rotate. Under the action of the first slider 3024 and the first screw rod 3023, the first slider 3024 and the connecting seat 301 are driven to move along the moving direction of the first linear motion mechanism 302, so as to facilitate the movement of the connecting seat 301.
[0066] In this embodiment, the second linear motion mechanism 304 includes a second guide rail 3041, a second servo motor 3042, a second screw rod 3043 and a second slider 3044. The second servo motor 3042 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 301. The output shaft of the second servo motor 3042 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second screw rod 3043. The second slider 3044 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 303 and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 3043. The second guide rail 3041 is parallel to the second screw rod 3043, the second guide rail 3041 is perpendicular to the first guide rail 3021, and the bottom of the rotating frame 303 is slidably matched with the second guide rail 3041. The second servo motor 3042 drives the second screw rod 3043 to rotate. Under the action of the second slider 3044 and the second screw rod 3043, the second slider 3044 and the rotating frame 303 are driven to move along the moving direction of the second linear motion mechanism 304, so as to facilitate the movement of the rotating frame 303, thereby satisfying the arbitrary movement of the rotating frame 303 in the horizontal plane.
[0067] In this embodiment, a rotating column 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement table 305, and the rotating column 306 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 303. A rotating first gear is coaxially provided on the rotating column 306. A third servo motor 307 is provided on the rotating frame 303. The output shaft of the third servo motor 307 is connected to a rotating second gear, and the rotating first gear is meshed with the rotating second gear.
[0068] Driving the third servo motor 307 to drive the placement table 305 to rotate is conducive to adjusting the placement of the aluminum plate on the placement table 305 according to actual processing needs. Combined with the first linear motion mechanism 302 and the second linear motion mechanism 304, the rotation accuracy is high and the applicability is strong, which is convenient for realizing horizontal movement and meeting any horizontal placement angle.
[0069] In this embodiment, a rotating air extraction pipe 308 is provided on the rotating frame 303 , a rotating air extraction hole 309 is opened on the top surface of the placement table 305 , and the top end of the rotating air extraction pipe 308 is connected to the rotating air extraction hole 309 .
[0070] The rotary exhaust pipe 308 is connected to an external vacuum exhaust device. After the aluminum plate is placed on the placement table 305, the aluminum plate covers the rotary exhaust hole 309, and the vacuum exhaust device is turned on. The air at the bottom of the aluminum plate is extracted through the rotary exhaust hole 309 and the rotary exhaust pipe 308 to form a negative pressure, thereby sucking the aluminum plate. The first linear motion mechanism 302 and the second linear motion mechanism 304 are combined to drive the rotating frame 303 to move along the X-axis and the Y-axis to adjust the position of the aluminum plate. The placement table 305 is driven by the third servo motor 307 to rotate to process the aluminum plate. The placement table 305 returns to the origin, the vacuum exhaust device is closed, and the negative pressure at the bottom of the aluminum plate is released, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0071] In this embodiment, wheels 310 are provided around the bottom of the base 300 to facilitate the movement of the base 300 .
[0072] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the conveying device includes a clamp base frame 500, on which two clamp limiters 501 are symmetrically arranged, and a clamp moving member 502 is arranged between the clamp limiter 501 and the clamp base frame 500, and the clamp moving member 502 is used to drive the clamp limiter 501 to move along the X and Y axes.
[0073] The two clamp limit members 501 are driven by the clamp moving member 502 to move synchronously along the X and Y axes respectively to fix the position of the aluminum plate, and then return along the X and Y axes, which is beneficial to ensure the clamping stability of the aluminum plate, achieve good processing effect, improve the processing quality of the aluminum plate, and reduce processing costs.
[0074] The top of the clamp limiter 501 is fixedly connected with a clamp positioning upper claw 503, and the bottom of the clamp limiter 501 is provided with a clamp lifting cylinder 504. The output end of the clamp lifting cylinder 504 is connected with a clamp positioning lower claw 505 opposite to the clamp positioning upper claw 503, and the clamp lifting cylinder 504 is longitudinally retracted.
[0075] The clamp positioning upper claw 503 is driven by the clamp lifting cylinder 504 to move back and forth between two points in the vertical direction. When the clamp positioning upper claw 503 is located at the top position, the aluminum plate is clamped with strong holding stability. The two clamp limit members 501 are driven by the clamp moving member 502 to move synchronously along the X and Y axes respectively; when the clamp positioning upper claw 503 is located at the bottom position, the clamp limit member 501 is retracted, thereby improving the processing quality of the aluminum plate and reducing the processing cost.
[0076] The clamp moving part 502 includes a clamp first guide rail 5021, a clamp second guide rail 5022 and a clamp driving part 5023. The clamp first guide rail 5021 is fixedly connected to the clamp base frame 500 and extends along the X-axis. One of the clamp limit members 501 is slidably connected to one of the clamp first guide rails 5021. The clamp second guide rail 5022 is slidably connected to another clamp first guide rail 5021. The clamp second guide rail 5022 extends along the Y-axis. Another clamp limit member 501 is slidably connected to the clamp second guide rail 5022. The clamp driving part 5023 is arranged on the clamp second guide rail 5022 and drives the clamp limit member 501 to move along the Y-axis.
[0077] The clamp limiter 501 is slid along the first guide rail 5021 of the clamp, adjusted in the X-axis direction to align with the position of the aluminum plate, and then the clamp limiter 501 located on the second guide rail 5022 of the clamp is driven by the clamp driving member 5023 to move along the Y-axis to effectively fix the aluminum plate.
[0078] The fixture driving member 5023 includes a fixture driving seat 50231 and a fixture driving electric cylinder 50232. The fixture limiting member 501 is fixedly connected to the fixture driving seat 50231. The electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixture driving seat 50231. The output end of the fixture driving electric cylinder 50232 is connected to the fixture second guide rail 5022. The fixture driving electric cylinder 50232 drives the fixture limiting member 501 to move along the Y axis.
[0079] The first clamp rail 5021 is provided with a clamp rail electric cylinder 506, one of which is fixedly connected to the clamp stopper 501, and the other is fixedly connected to the second clamp rail 5022. The clamp rail electric cylinder 506 controls the movement of the clamp stopper 501 along the X axis.
[0080] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0081] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, other implementation schemes are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical scheme is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sign cutting device, comprising a cutting device (601), characterized in that: A direction-dividing mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting device (601), a rotating platform for positioning a workpiece is provided on the other side of the cutting device (601), a visual detector (600) is provided on the cutting device (601), and a conveying device is provided on the rotating platform, the conveying device being used to clamp the workpiece and move it toward the cutting device (601); The direction-dividing mechanism comprises a direction-dividing moving device (401), the direction-dividing moving device (401) is connected to a direction-dividing mounting frame (402), the direction-dividing moving device (401) is used to drive the direction-dividing mounting frame (402) to move along three axes (X, Y, and Z), the direction-dividing mounting frame (402) is provided with a direction-dividing rotating device (403), the direction-dividing rotating device (403) is provided with a direction-dividing suction cup (404), and the direction-dividing rotating device (403) is used to drive the direction-dividing suction cup (404) to rotate; The split-direction rotating device (403) is a split-direction connecting shaft, the split-direction connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the split-direction mounting frame (402), and the split-direction suction cup (404) is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting shaft; The split-direction mounting frame (402) is fixedly connected with a split-direction rotating frame (405), and a rotating driving member (406) is provided between the split-direction rotating frame (405) and the split-direction connecting shaft, and the rotating driving member (406) is used to drive the split-direction connecting shaft to rotate; The rotating driving member (406) comprises an active telescopic component (4061) and a directional connection block (4062), one end of the directional connection block (4062) is fixedly connected to the directional connection shaft, the output end of the active telescopic component (4061) is hinged to the other end of the directional connection block (4062), and the mounting end of the active telescopic component (4061) is hinged to the directional rotating frame (405); The active telescopic component (4061) is a directional cylinder, the output end of the directional cylinder is hinged to the other end of the directional connecting block (4062), and the mounting end of the directional cylinder is hinged to the directional rotating frame (405); The split-direction rotating frame (405) is L-shaped, the mounting end of the split-direction cylinder is hinged on the split-direction rotating frame (405), the split-direction moving device (401) comprises a split-direction X-axis guide rail, a split-direction X-axis driving member, a split-direction Y-axis guide rail, a split-direction Y-axis driving member and a split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder (4017), the split-direction mounting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder (4017), the mounting end of the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder (4017) is slidably connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail, the split-direction Y-axis driving member is arranged on the split-direction Y-axis guide rail and is used to drive the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder (4017) to move along the Y-axis, the split-direction Y-axis guide rail is perpendicular to the split-direction X-axis guide rail, the split-direction Y-axis guide rail is slidably connected to the split-direction X-axis guide rail, and the split-direction X-axis driving member is arranged on the split-direction X-axis guide rail and is used to drive the split-direction Y-axis guide rail to move along the X-axis; The split-direction X-axis driving member comprises a split-direction first driving shaft (4011), a split-direction first driven shaft (4012), a split-direction conveyor belt (4013) and a split-direction first motor (4014); the split-direction first driving shaft (4011) and the split-direction first driven shaft (4012) are parallel and rotatably connected to the split-direction X-axis guide rail; the split-direction first motor (4014) is fixedly connected to the split-direction X-axis guide rail; the output shaft on the split-direction first motor (4014) is coaxially fixedly connected to the split-direction first driving shaft (4011); the two ends of the split-direction conveyor belt (4013) are respectively sleeved on the split-direction first driving shaft (4011) and the split-direction first driven shaft (4012); and the split-direction Y-axis guide rail is fixedly connected to the split-direction conveyor belt (4013); The split-direction Y-axis driving member comprises a split-direction second driving shaft (4015), a split-direction second driven shaft (4016), a split-direction connecting belt (4018) and a split-direction second motor (4019); the split-direction second driving shaft (4015) is parallel to the split-direction second driven shaft (4016) and both are rotatably connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail; the split-direction second driving shaft (4015) is perpendicular to the split-direction first driving shaft (4011); the split-direction second motor (4019) is fixedly connected to the split-direction Y-axis guide rail; the output shaft on the split-direction second motor (4019) is coaxially fixedly connected to the split-direction second driving shaft (4015); the two ends of the split-direction connecting belt (4018) are respectively sleeved on the split-direction second driving shaft (4015) and the split-direction second driven shaft (4016); and the mounting end of the split-direction Z-axis electric cylinder (4017) is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting belt (4018); The split-direction suction cup (404) comprises a split-direction suction seat (4041) and a split-direction disc body (4042); the split-direction suction seat (4041) is arranged at the bottom of the split-direction disc body (4042); and the split-direction disc body (4042) is fixedly connected to the split-direction connecting shaft.
2. The identification plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating platform comprises a base (300), a connecting seat (301) is provided on the base (300), a first linear motion mechanism (302) is provided between the connecting seat (301) and the base (300), a rotating frame (303) is provided on the connecting seat (301), a second linear motion mechanism (304) is provided between the rotating frame (303) and the connecting seat (301), the movement directions of the first linear motion mechanism (302) and the second linear motion mechanism (304) are perpendicular to each other, and a placing table (305) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (303).
3. The identification plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a clamp base frame (500), two clamp limit members (501) are symmetrically arranged on the clamp base frame (500), a clamp moving member (502) is arranged between the clamp limit members (501) and the clamp base frame (500), and the clamp moving member (502) is used to drive the clamp limit members (501) to move along the X and Y axes.
4. The identification plate cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first linear motion mechanism (302) comprises a first guide rail (3021), a first servo motor (3022), a first screw rod (3023) and a first slider (3024); the first servo motor (3022) is fixedly connected to the base (300); the output shaft of the first servo motor (3022) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first screw rod (3023); the first slider (3024) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (301) and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (3023); the first guide rail (3021) is parallel to the first screw rod (3023); and the bottom of the connecting seat (301) is slidably matched with the first guide rail (3021); The second linear motion mechanism (304) comprises a second guide rail (3041), a second servo motor (3042), a second screw rod (3043) and a second slider (3044); the second servo motor (3042) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (301); the output shaft of the second servo motor (3042) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second screw rod (3043); the second slider (3044) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (303) and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (3043); the second guide rail (3041) is parallel to the second screw rod (3043); the second guide rail (3041) is perpendicular to the first guide rail (3021); and the bottom of the rotating frame (303) is slidably matched with the second guide rail (3041); The bottom of the placement platform (305) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (306), and the rotating column (306) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (303). A rotating first gear is coaxially provided on the rotating column (306), and a third servo motor (307) is provided on the rotating frame (303). The output shaft of the third servo motor (307) is connected with a rotating second gear, and the rotating first gear is meshed with the rotating second gear. A rotating exhaust pipe (308) is provided on the rotating frame (303). A rotating exhaust hole (309) is opened on the top surface of the placement platform (305), and the top end of the rotating exhaust pipe (308) is connected to the rotating exhaust hole (309). Wheels (310) are provided around the bottom of the base (300).
5. The identification plate cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the clamp stopper (501) is fixedly connected with a clamp positioning upper claw (503), the bottom of the clamp stopper (501) is provided with a clamp lifting cylinder (504), the output end of the clamp lifting cylinder (504) is connected with a clamp positioning lower claw (505) directly opposite to the clamp positioning upper claw (503), and the clamp lifting cylinder (504) is longitudinally retractable; The clamp moving part (502) comprises a clamp first guide rail (5021), a clamp second guide rail (5022) and a clamp driving part (5023), wherein the clamp first guide rail (5021) is fixedly connected to the clamp base frame (500) and extends along the X-axis, one of the clamp limiting parts (501) is slidably connected to one of the clamp first guide rails (5021), the clamp second guide rail (5022) is slidably connected to another clamp first guide rail (5021), the clamp second guide rail (5022) extends along the Y-axis, another clamp limiting part (501) is slidably connected to the clamp second guide rail (5022), and the clamp driving part (5023) is arranged on the clamp second guide rail (5022) and drives the clamp limiting part (501) to move along the Y-axis.
6. The identification plate cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp driving member (5023) comprises a clamp driving seat (50231) and a clamp driving electric cylinder (50232), the clamp limiting member (501) is fixedly connected to the clamp driving seat (50231), the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamp driving seat (50231), and the output end of the clamp driving electric cylinder (50232) is connected to the second guide rail (5022) of the clamp; A clamp guide rail electric cylinder (506) is provided on the clamp first guide rail (5021), one of the clamp guide rail electric cylinders (506) is fixedly connected to the clamp limiter (501), and the other of the clamp guide rail electric cylinders (506) is fixedly connected to the clamp second guide rail (5022).