Welding method for 12Cr1MoV and 07Cr19Ni 11Ti dissimilar steel

A technology of 07cr19ni11ti and welding method, which is applied in welding equipment, welding/welding/cutting items, arc welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the reliability of welding structure and damage of fusion zone, so as to ensure the quality of installation welding and reduce the line energy , Accurately define the effect of welding steps

CN113878207APending Publication Date: 2022-01-04HUANENG GANSU XIGU THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2022-01-04

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Abstract

The invention relates to a welding method for 12Cr1MoV and 07Cr19Ni 11Ti dissimilar steel. In the prior art, austenite and pearlitic steel are mostly welded by adopting constantan welding wires, so that the cost is higher, weld joints are deformed and cracked, and welding in the prior art is not suitable for batch production. The dissimilar steel comprises dissimilar steel A (1) and dissimilar steel B (2), the butt gap b of the dissimilar steel A and the dissimilar steel B is 2.0 mm-3.0 mm, the groove angle a is 30 degrees-35 degrees, the truncated edge p is 1.5 mm-2.0 mm, the thickness delta of a pipe is 5 mm, a TGS-347 welding wire is adopted, the diameter of the welding wire is 2.4 mm, assembling is conducted in a free state during welding, manual tungsten electrode argon arc welding is adopted, an internal wire adding welding method is adopted during bottoming, after the pipeline is filled with argon and is stable, root layer welding is conducted, and the temperature between layers is controlled to be smaller than or equal to 350 DEG C; and the method comprises the steps that firstly, grooves in the base metal sides of the dissimilar steel A and the dissimilar steel B are machined, the surfaces of the grooves and the outer walls, within 10 mm, of the two sides of the base metal are cleaned, and then horizontal fixed welding and vertical fixed welding are conducted. The welding method is used for the dissimilar steel of pearlite steel and austenitic stainless steel.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of welding technology, in particular to a welding method for 12Cr1MoV and 07Cr19Ni11Ti dissimilar steels. Background technique

[0002] It is austenitic stainless steel, 12Cr1MoV belongs to pearlitic steel, and the welded joint of 07Cr19Ni11Ti and 12Cr1MoV steel belongs to the welded joint of dissimilar steel, that is, the welding of austenitic and pearlitic steel. In addition, the difference in physical properties is large, and large-area welding defects are prone to occur. In many literatures, Inconel 82 (ERCrNi-3) welding wire is mostly used for welding austenitic and pearlitic steels, and the cost is high. It is not suitable for mass production, and the problems existing in the welding of 07Cr19Ni11Ti and 12Cr1MoV in the prior art:

[0003] (1) The dilution effect of the pearlitic steel base metal on the weld and the formation of the M transition layer in the fusion zone: 12Cr1MoV steel has a dilution effect on t...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of 12Cr1MoV and 07Cr19Ni11Ti, its composition comprises: dissimilar steel A, dissimilar steel B, the matching gap b between the dissimilar steel A and the dissimilar steel B is 2.0-3.0mm, and the groove angle α is 30°-35° , the blunt edge Р is 1.5-2.0mm, the pipe thickness δ is 5mm, the welding wire is TGS-347 welding wire, the diameter of the welding wire is 2.4mm, the welding is assembled in a free state, and manual tungsten argon arc welding is used. Wire welding method, when the argon gas inside the pipeline is filled and stable, the root layer welding is performed, and the temperature between each layer is controlled to ≯350°C;

[0030] The welding method comprises the following steps: firstly, machining the grooves on the base metal side of dissimilar steel A and dissimilar steel B, and cleaning the groove surface and the outer walls within 10 mm on both sides of the base metal, i.e. oil, paint, rust, and dirt are cleaned until give off a metallic luster; ...