Cyclone new energy power generation device

Abstract

The present invention provides a vortex new energy power generation device, comprising an energy storage device and a power generation module, wherein the power generation module is electrically connected to the energy storage device, and the energy storage device is used to store the electricity generated by the power generation module; the power generation module comprises a drainage mechanism, a water inlet mechanism, a power generation mechanism, a water outlet channel, a vortex mechanism and a water inlet control mechanism; the water inlet mechanism is connected to the upstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, the water outlet channel is connected to the downstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, and the end of the water inlet mechanism away from the drainage mechanism is connected to the vortex mechanism. The present invention can improve the rationality of drainage and the power utilization rate of drainage water, and can also regulate the water inlet amount in combination with the power generation amount, so as to solve the problems of unreasonable drainage structure, low resource utilization rate and insufficient intelligence of water inlet regulation of existing hydropower generation devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydropower generation, and in particular to a cyclone new energy power generation device. Background Art

[0002] Hydropower generation is a science and technology that studies the technical and economic issues of engineering construction and production operation for converting water energy into electrical energy. The water energy used in hydropower generation is mainly the potential energy contained in the water body. In order to realize the conversion of water energy into electrical energy, different types of hydropower stations need to be built.

[0003] In the existing technology, hydroelectric power generation usually requires the construction of hydroelectric power stations on rivers to generate electricity. However, this method of power generation will make it difficult for small-scale groups to participate in the construction. Therefore, it is difficult to utilize water resources in some areas with relatively abundant water resources. At the same time, the existing small-scale diversion mechanisms have a relatively simple structure, large water power loss during the diversion process, and a low degree of intelligence. They cannot adjust the power generation according to the actual energy storage conditions, which can easily cause damage to the power generation device or energy storage device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vortex new energy power generation device, which can improve the rationality of diversion and the power utilization rate of diverted water, and at the same time can regulate the water intake in combination with the power generation, so as to solve the problems of unreasonable diversion structure, low resource utilization and insufficient intelligent water intake regulation in existing hydropower generation devices.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cyclonic new energy power generation device, comprising an energy storage device and a power generation module, the power generation module is electrically connected to the energy storage device, and the energy storage device is used to store the electricity generated by the power generation module;

[0006] The power generation module includes a drainage mechanism, a water inlet mechanism, a power generation mechanism, a water outlet channel, a vortex mechanism and a water inlet control mechanism; the water inlet mechanism is connected to the upstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, the water outlet channel is connected to the downstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, the end of the water inlet mechanism away from the drainage mechanism is connected to the vortex mechanism, the power generation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the vortex mechanism, the end of the water outlet channel away from the drainage mechanism is connected to the top side of the power generation mechanism, and the water inlet control mechanism is arranged at the connection between the vortex mechanism and the water inlet mechanism;

[0007] The drainage mechanism is connected to the upstream of the external water source, the water outlet channel is connected to the downstream of the external water source, the water inlet mechanism is used to transport the water source in the drainage mechanism to the cyclone mechanism, the cyclone mechanism is used to guide the water source to rotate, the water outlet channel is used to discharge the water in the cyclone mechanism to the drainage mechanism, the power generation mechanism is used to generate electricity through the water power of the cyclone mechanism, and the water inlet control mechanism is used to control the amount of water entering the cyclone mechanism from the water inlet mechanism;

[0008] A processing module is also provided in the energy storage device, and the processing module is used to control the water inflow of the water inflow control mechanism according to the energy storage state of the energy storage device.

[0009] Furthermore, the drainage mechanism includes a high water level section, a slope section and a low water level section, the high water level section is used to connect to the upstream of the external water source, the slope section is used to connect the high water level section and the low water level section, the high water level section is higher than the low water level section, and the low water level section is used to connect to the downstream of the external water source.

[0010] Furthermore, the water inlet mechanism includes an oblique water inlet section, a positive water inlet section and a valve plate, the oblique water inlet section is connected to the high water level section, the angle between the oblique water inlet section and the high water level section is an acute angle, the positive water inlet section is connected to an end of the oblique water inlet section away from the high water level section, the angle between the positive water inlet section and the oblique water inlet section is an obtuse angle, the valve plate is arranged at the connection between the oblique water inlet section and the positive water inlet section, and the positive water inlet section is connected to the swirl mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the cyclone mechanism comprises a cyclone cylinder, the cyclone cylinder is connected to the forward water inlet section, a water inlet is provided at the connection between the cyclone cylinder and the forward water inlet section, and a funnel bottom is provided at the bottom of the cyclone cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the power generation mechanism includes a power generation body and a spiral head. The spiral head extends from the center of the funnel bottom into the cyclone cylinder, and the spiral head is fixed on the top of the power generation body.

[0013] Furthermore, the water inlet control mechanism includes a power assembly, an arc seat and an arc baffle, the power assembly moves along the arc seat, the arc baffle is arranged at the bottom of the power assembly, the power assembly is used to drive the arc baffle to move, and the arc baffle matches the structure of the water inlet.

[0014] Further, the power assembly includes a servo motor, a gear, a connecting shaft, a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat, the connecting shaft is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the servo motor is arranged above the arc seat, the connecting shaft vertically passes through the arc seat, the gear and the first bearing seat are arranged at the position where the connecting shaft is located inside the arc seat, the second bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft, the second bearing seat is inserted into the interior of the arc baffle and connected to the arc baffle, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the apartment baffle through the second bearing seat;

[0015] An arc-shaped groove is provided inside the arc-shaped seat, and the arc-shaped groove is used to connect the shaft for movement. An arc-shaped rack is arranged at the position of the gear inside the arc-shaped groove, and the gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack. A slide groove is provided at the position of the first bearing seat inside the arc-shaped seat, and the first bearing seat is slidably connected along the slide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the processing module is configured with a processing strategy, which includes: bringing the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device into the first control formula to obtain a first opening distance, and controlling the servo motor to drive the arc baffle to open a corresponding width through the first opening distance.

[0017] Furthermore, the first control formula is configured as: S1 = A1 × CR α-β ; Among them, S1 is the first opening distance, CR is the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device, A1 is the conversion coefficient, α and β are the first fine-tuning coefficient and the second fine-tuning coefficient respectively.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] 1. The present invention adopts a drainage mechanism to connect with an external water source, the water inlet mechanism is connected to the upstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, the water outlet channel is connected to the downstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism, and a high water level section and a low water level section are arranged in the drainage mechanism, so as to improve the utilization rate of the water power in the drainage process;

[0020] 2. The present invention sets a water inlet control mechanism and a processing module. The processing module is used to control the water inlet amount of the water inlet control mechanism according to the energy storage state of the energy storage device. This design can adjust the water inlet amount based on the energy storage state of the energy storage device, thereby improving the intelligence of the hydropower generation process of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the power generation module of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the arc seat and the gear of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the connecting shaft, the arc-shaped seat and the arc-shaped baffle of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. energy storage device; 2. drainage mechanism; 21. high water level section; 22. slope section; 23. low water level section; 3. water inlet mechanism; 31. oblique water inlet section; 32. forward water inlet section; 33. valve plate; 4. power generation mechanism; 41. power generation body; 42. spiral head; 5. water outlet channel; 6. swirl mechanism; 61. swirl cylinder; 62. water inlet; 63. funnel bottom; 7. water inlet control mechanism; 71. servo motor; 711. gear; 712. connecting shaft; 713. first bearing seat; 714. second bearing seat; 72. arc seat; 721. arc groove; 722. arc rack; 723. slide groove; 73. arc baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a cyclone new energy power generation device, comprising an energy storage device 1 and a power generation module, wherein the power generation module is electrically connected to the energy storage device 1, and the energy storage device 1 is used to store the electricity generated by the power generation module;

[0030] The power generation module includes a drainage mechanism 2, a water inlet mechanism 3, a power generation mechanism 4, a water outlet channel 5, a swirl mechanism 6 and a water inlet control mechanism 7; the water inlet mechanism 3 is connected to the upstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism 2, the water outlet channel 5 is connected to the downstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism 2, the end of the water inlet mechanism 3 away from the drainage mechanism 2 is connected to the swirl mechanism 6, the power generation mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the swirl mechanism 6, the end of the water outlet channel 5 away from the drainage mechanism 2 is connected to the top side of the power generation mechanism 4, and the water inlet control mechanism 7 is arranged at the connection between the swirl mechanism 6 and the water inlet mechanism 3;

[0031] The drainage mechanism 2 is connected to the upstream of the external water source, and the water outlet channel 5 is connected to the downstream of the external water source. The water inlet mechanism 3 is used to transport the water source in the drainage mechanism 2 to the vortex mechanism 6. The vortex mechanism 6 is used to guide the water source to rotate. The water outlet channel 5 is used to discharge the water in the vortex mechanism 6 to the drainage mechanism 2. The power generation mechanism 4 is used to generate electricity through the hydrodynamics of the vortex mechanism 6. The water inlet control mechanism 7 is used to control the amount of water entering the vortex mechanism 6 from the water inlet mechanism 3. The drainage mechanism 2 introduces water from the external water source and sends it into the vortex mechanism 6 through the water inlet mechanism 3. The vortex mechanism 6 can accelerate the water flow. The power generation mechanism 4 generates electricity based on the power of the water flow, and then stores the generated electricity in the energy storage device 1.

[0032] The energy storage device 1 is also provided with a processing module, which is used to control the water inflow of the water inflow control mechanism 7 according to the energy storage state of the energy storage device 1. The processing module is configured with a processing strategy, which includes: bringing the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device 1 into the first control formula to obtain a first opening distance, and controlling the servo motor 71 to drive the arc baffle 73 to open a corresponding width through the first opening distance.

[0033] The first control formula is configured as: S1 = A1 × CR α-β ; Wherein, S1 is the first opening distance, CR is the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device 1, A1 is the conversion coefficient, α and β are the first fine-tuning coefficient and the second fine-tuning coefficient respectively. The conversion coefficient is based on the overall energy storage capacity of the energy storage device 1 and the relationship between the opening distance of the arc baffle 73 and the power generation. α and β are fine-tuned based on the precipitation in different seasons, so that the energy storage device 1 can always be kept in a reasonable state.

[0034] The drainage mechanism 2 includes a high water level section 21, a slope section 22 and a low water level section 23. The high water level section 21 is used to connect with the upstream of the external water source, and the slope section 22 is used to connect the high water level section 21 and the low water level section 23. The level of the high water level section 21 is higher than the low water level section 23, and the low water level section 23 is used to connect with the downstream of the external water source. The water inlet mechanism 3 and the water outlet channel 5 can re-introduce the water flow into the external water source through the drainage mechanism 2, which helps to save water resources and improve the utilization rate of water resources.

[0035] The water inlet mechanism 3 includes an oblique water inlet section 31, a forward water inlet section 32 and a valve plate 33. The oblique water inlet section 31 is connected to the high water level section 21, and the angle between the oblique water inlet section 31 and the high water level section 21 is an acute angle. The forward water inlet section 32 is connected to the end of the oblique water inlet section 31 away from the high water level section 21, and the angle between the forward water inlet section 32 and the oblique water inlet section 31 is an obtuse angle. The valve plate 33 is arranged at the connection between the oblique water inlet section 31 and the forward water inlet section 32, and the forward water inlet section 32 is connected to the swirl mechanism 6. The oblique water inlet section 31 can ensure the state of water flow when entering, reduce the resistance of transmission, and thus ensure the utilization rate of water resource power.

[0036] The cyclone mechanism 6 comprises a cyclone cylinder 61 , which is connected to the forward water inlet section 32 . A water inlet 62 is provided at the connection between the cyclone cylinder 61 and the forward water inlet section 32 . A funnel bottom 63 is provided at the bottom of the cyclone cylinder 61 .

[0037] The power generation mechanism 4 includes a power generation body 41 and a spiral head 42 . The spiral head 42 extends from the center of the funnel bottom 63 into the cyclone cylinder 61 . The spiral head 42 is fixed on the top of the power generation body 41 .

[0038] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 The water inlet control mechanism 7 includes a power assembly, an arc seat 72 and an arc baffle 73. The power assembly moves along the arc seat 72. The arc baffle 73 is arranged at the bottom of the power assembly. The power assembly is used to drive the arc baffle 73 to move. The arc baffle 73 matches the structure of the water inlet 62.

[0039] The power assembly includes a servo motor 71, a gear 711, a connecting shaft 712, a first bearing seat 713 and a second bearing seat 714. The connecting shaft 712 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 71. The servo motor 71 is arranged above the arc seat 72. The connecting shaft 712 vertically passes through the arc seat 72. The gear 711 and the first bearing seat 713 are arranged at the position where the connecting shaft 712 is located inside the arc seat 72. The second bearing seat 714 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft 712. The second bearing seat 714 is inserted into the arc baffle 73 and connected to the arc baffle 73. The connecting shaft 712 is rotatably connected to the apartment baffle through the second bearing seat 714.

[0040] The arc seat 72 is provided with an arc groove 721 inside, and the arc groove 721 is used for connecting the shaft 712 to move. The arc groove 721 is provided with an arc rack 722 at the position corresponding to the gear 711 inside, and the gear 711 is meshed with the arc rack 722. The arc seat 72 is provided with a slide groove 723 at the position corresponding to the first bearing seat 713 inside, and the first bearing seat 713 is slidably connected along the slide groove 723. When the servo motor 71 is in operation, it can drive the gear 711 to rotate through the connecting shaft 712, and when the gear 711 rotates, it meshes with the arc rack 722 for transmission, thereby driving the servo motor 71 to move as a whole, and at the same time driving the arc baffle 73 at the bottom to move, so that the arc baffle 73 can open and close the water inlet 62, and the first bearing seat 713 and the second bearing seat 714 can improve the stability of the moving process.

[0041] Working principle: During specific operation, the processing module in the energy storage device 1 sets the opening distance of the arc baffle 73 based on the energy storage state, and then drives the arc baffle 73 to open to the specified distance through the operation of the servo motor 71, opens the valve plate 33, and introduces the water flow of the high water level section 21 into the swirl cylinder 61 through the oblique water inlet section 31 and the positive water inlet section 32. The spiral head 42 is driven to rotate by the impact of the water flow. The rotation of the spiral head 42 provides power generation power for the power generation body 41, and the water flow in the swirl cylinder 61 is sent to the low water level section 23 of the diversion mechanism 2 through the water outlet channel 5, thereby ensuring the rational use of water resources.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above-described embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cyclone new energy power generation device, characterized in that: It comprises an energy storage device (1) and a power generation module, wherein the power generation module is electrically connected to the energy storage device (1), and the energy storage device (1) is used to store the electricity generated by the power generation module; The power generation module comprises a drainage mechanism (2), a water inlet mechanism (3), a power generation mechanism (4), a water outlet channel (5), a vortex mechanism (6) and a water inlet control mechanism (7); the water inlet mechanism (3) is connected to the upstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism (2), the water outlet channel (5) is connected to the downstream side of the water flow direction of the drainage mechanism (2), the end of the water inlet mechanism (3) away from the drainage mechanism (2) is connected to the vortex mechanism (6), the power generation mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the vortex mechanism (6), the end of the water outlet channel (5) away from the drainage mechanism (2) is connected to the top side of the power generation mechanism (4), and the water inlet control mechanism (7) is arranged at the connection between the vortex mechanism (6) and the water inlet mechanism (3); The drainage mechanism (2) is connected to the upstream of an external water source, the water outlet channel (5) is connected to the downstream of the external water source, the water inlet mechanism (3) is used to transport the water source in the drainage mechanism (2) to the cyclone mechanism (6), the cyclone mechanism (6) is used to guide the water source to rotate, the water outlet channel (5) is used to discharge the water in the cyclone mechanism (6) to the drainage mechanism (2), the power generation mechanism (4) is used to generate electricity through the water power of the cyclone mechanism (6), and the water inlet control mechanism (7) is used to control the amount of water entering the cyclone mechanism (6) from the water inlet mechanism (3); The energy storage device (1) is further provided with a processing module, and the processing module is used to control the water intake of the water intake control mechanism (7) according to the energy storage state of the energy storage device (1); The drainage mechanism (2) comprises a high water level section (21), a slope section (22) and a low water level section (23); the high water level section (21) is used to connect to an upstream of an external water source; the slope section (22) is used to connect the high water level section (21) and the low water level section (23); the high water level section (21) is higher than the low water level section (23); and the low water level section (23) is used to connect to a downstream of an external water source; The cyclone mechanism (6) comprises a cyclone cylinder (61), the cyclone cylinder (61) is connected to the forward water inlet section (32), and a water inlet (62) is provided at the connection between the cyclone cylinder (61) and the forward water inlet section (32); The water inlet control mechanism (7) comprises a power assembly, an arc seat (72) and an arc baffle (73), wherein the power assembly moves along the arc seat (72), the arc baffle (73) is arranged at the bottom of the power assembly, and the power assembly is used to drive the arc baffle (73) to move, and the arc baffle (73) matches the structure of the water inlet (62); The processing module is provided with a processing strategy, which includes: bringing the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device (1) into a first control formula to obtain a first opening distance, and controlling the servo motor (71) to drive the arc baffle (73) to open to a corresponding width through the first opening distance; The first control formula is configured as: ; Wherein, S1 is the first opening distance, CR is the energy storage capacity of the energy storage device (1), A1 is the conversion coefficient, and α and β are the first fine-tuning coefficient and the second fine-tuning coefficient respectively.

2. The cyclone new energy power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism (3) comprises an oblique water inlet section (31), a positive water inlet section (32) and a valve plate (33); the oblique water inlet section (31) is connected to the high water level section (21); the angle between the oblique water inlet section (31) and the high water level section (21) is an acute angle; the positive water inlet section (32) is connected to an end of the oblique water inlet section (31) away from the high water level section (21); the angle between the positive water inlet section (32) and the oblique water inlet section (31) is an obtuse angle; the valve plate (33) is arranged at the connection between the oblique water inlet section (31) and the positive water inlet section (32); the positive water inlet section (32) is connected to the swirl mechanism (6).

3. The cyclone new energy power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the cyclone cylinder (61) is provided with a funnel bottom (63).

4. The cyclone new energy power generation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (4) comprises a power generation body (41) and a spiral head (42), wherein the spiral head (42) extends from the center of the funnel bottom (63) into the cyclone cylinder (61), and the spiral head (42) is fixed on the top of the power generation body (41).

5. The cyclone new energy power generation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a servo motor (71), a gear (711), a connecting shaft (712), a first bearing seat (713) and a second bearing seat (714); the connecting shaft (712) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (71); the servo motor (71) is arranged above the arc seat (72); the connecting shaft (712) vertically passes through the arc seat (72); the gear (711) and the first bearing seat (713) are arranged at a position where the connecting shaft (712) is located inside the arc seat (72); the second bearing seat (714) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft (712); the second bearing seat (714) is inserted into the interior of the arc baffle (73) and connected to the arc baffle (73); the connecting shaft (712) is rotatably connected to the house baffle through the second bearing seat (714); An arc-shaped groove (721) is provided inside the arc-shaped seat (72), and the arc-shaped groove (721) is used to connect the shaft (712) for movement. An arc-shaped rack (722) is provided inside the arc-shaped groove (721) at a position corresponding to the gear (711), and the gear (711) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (722). A slide groove (723) is provided inside the arc-shaped seat (72) at a position corresponding to the first bearing seat (713), and the first bearing seat (713) is slidably connected along the slide groove (723).

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