Coaxial cable detection device
By designing a coaxial cable detection device integrating the first and second motors, using sleeves and clamps to realize torque resistance detection, and using eccentric wheels and extrusion rods to detect tensile strength and bending capabilities, the existing solutions are solved The problem of frequent equipment replacement improves detection efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210413508.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing coaxial cable detection equipment requires frequent replacement of the detection equipment, which is inefficient and low practicality, and cannot simultaneously detect tensile strength, bending strength and twisting resistance.
A coaxial cable detection device is designed, and the sleeve is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the first motor, and the cable is fixed by clamping to realize torque resistance detection; the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate through the second motor, and the cable is lowered by an extrusion rod. Pressure, detect tensile strength and bending ability.
It realizes the detection of tensile strength, bending strength and twisting resistance on one device simultaneously, improves detection efficiency, simplifies operation, and enhances the scope of application and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN114813311B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coaxial cable detection, in particular to a coaxial cable detection device. Background Art
[0002] Coaxial cable is a type of cable consisting of an inner conductor surrounded by a concentric conductive shield, separated by two dielectrics (insulating materials). Many coaxial cables also have a protective outer jacket or sheath. The term "coaxial" refers to the inner conductor and outer shield that share a geometric axis. Coaxial cable is a transmission line used to transmit high-frequency electrical signals with low loss. It is used in applications such as telephone trunks, broadband Internet cables, high-speed computer data buses, cable television signals, and connecting radio transmitters and receivers to antennas. It differs from other shielded cables in that the dimensions of the cable and connectors are controlled to provide precise, constant conductor spacing, which is necessary for its effective use as a transmission line. Coaxial cable is used as a transmission line for radio frequency signals. Its applications include feed lines that connect radio transmitters and receivers to antennas, computer network (such as Ethernet) connections, digital audio (S / PDIF), and the distribution of cable television signals. One advantage of coaxial cable over other types of radio transmission lines is that in an ideal coaxial cable, the electromagnetic field carrying the signal exists only in the space between the inner and outer conductors. This allows coaxial cable traces to be installed next to metal objects without the power losses that occur in other types of transmission lines. Coaxial cable also protects the signal from external electromagnetic interference.
[0003] The physical properties of coaxial cables need to be tested before leaving the factory, including tensile strength, bending strength and anti-twisting ability. During the test, the above three properties need to be tested on three different devices. The frequent replacement of equipment is inefficient and has low practicality. Therefore, a device that can perform three performance tests is needed to save the trouble of frequent replacement of testing equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coaxial cable detection device, comprising a base, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the base, the base is in the shape of a hollow shell, a first motor is installed inside the base, a first active rod is installed at the power output end of the first motor, a first driven rod is rotatably installed inside the base and located on the top of the first motor, pulleys are installed on the surfaces of the first active rod and the first driven rod, and the two sets of pulleys are connected by belt transmission, a power wheel is installed on the surface of the first driven rod, and a second active rod is provided inside the base and located at the left end of the first active rod.
[0005] Preferably, a first gear is installed at the middle position of the surface of the second active rod, a rotating rod is provided inside the base and above the second active rod, and a second gear is installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a second driven rod is installed inside the base and on the top of the rotating rod, a third gear is installed at the middle position of the surface of the second driven rod, and the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are meshed in sequence, a fixing frame is installed on the inner surface of the mounting frame, a sleeve is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame, a mounting plate is installed at the end of the sleeve, and a power wheel is installed on the surface of the sleeve opposite to the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, an adjusting screw is provided inside the mounting plate, a fixing nut is threadedly installed on the surface of the adjusting screw and located on the left side of the mounting plate, an adjusting block is installed on the other end of the adjusting screw, a clamp is installed on the surface of the adjusting block, a cable body is provided inside the clamp, two groups of sliding rods are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting frame, a bearing plate is slidably installed on the surface of the sliding rod, and two groups of fixing knobs are symmetrically provided on the front side of the bearing plate.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is installed on the top surface of the supporting plate, a second motor is installed on the back of the support frame, an eccentric wheel is installed at the power output end of the second motor, a connecting rod is hinged on the surface of the eccentric wheel, a fixing plate is hinged on the bottom end of the connecting rod, a limiting rod is installed on the inner surface of the mounting frame, and an extrusion rod is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a partition is installed inside the base, and the first active rod and the second active rod are connected as an integrated structure through the partition, and one end of the first driven rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the base, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the surface of the partition.
[0009] Preferably, a power wheel is installed on the left side of the surface of the second driven rod, and the power wheel on the surface of the second driven rod is connected to the power wheel on the surface of the sleeve through a transmission belt.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing matched with the sleeve is installed inside the fixing frame, and the sleeve is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame through the bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the interior of the mounting plate is provided with two groups of rectangular long grooves adapted to the adjusting screws, and an adjusting screw is provided inside each group of rectangular long grooves. The adjusting screw passes through the mounting plate and extends to the outside, and the adjusting block is installed at the end of the extension section.
[0012] Preferably, a movable groove is provided inside the adjusting block, and two groups of toggle rods are provided inside the movable groove, the toggle rods penetrate the adjusting block, and the clamp is installed at the end of the adjusting block.
[0013] Preferably, a round rod is installed at the power output end of the second motor, and the round rod passes through the support frame and extends to the front side of the support frame, and an eccentric wheel is installed on the surface of the extension section.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention improves the commonly used testing equipment so that when the device is used, first loosen the fixing nut, adjust the clamp, pass the cable through the sleeve, and then fix it with the clamp, and then lock the fixing nut. When torque resistance detection is required, the first motor drives the two sets of sleeves to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the two sections of the cable body are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the action of the clamp, so as to detect the torque resistance of the cable body. When the tensile strength and frequent bending ability of the cable body are detected, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the extrusion rod is driven to descend under the action of the eccentric wheel. The cable body is pressed down by the extrusion rod. The tensile strength of the cable body can also be detected while the frequent bending performance of the cable body can be detected. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a clamp and its adjustment connection and locking structure. When in use, the fixing nut is loosened, the position of the clamp is longitudinally adjusted by adjusting the screw, and the toggle rod is adjusted to drive the clamp to be laterally adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing nut is tightened. Not only can the cable be firmly clamped, but it can also be adjusted according to cables of different specifications to ensure the accuracy of the test data, and the application scope of the device is greatly increased. It has high practicality, broad development space and high promotion value.
[0017] 3. The present invention provides a sliding rod, a bearing plate and a fixing knob. When in use, the fixing knob is loosened and the bearing plate is pushed downward, so that it drives the fixing plate to slide downward on the surface of the limiting rod. The function of the limiting rod is to ensure the stability of the entire structure during the adjustment process. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing knob can be tightened. Under the action of the second motor, the fixing plate is driven down, and the cable body is pressed down by the extrusion rod to test its tensile strength and ability to resist frequent bending. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card clip installation structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the load-bearing plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second motor installation structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion rod structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting frame; 3. first motor; 4. first active rod; 5. first driven rod; 6. pulley; 7. power wheel; 8. second active rod; 9. first gear; 10. second gear; 11. rotating rod; 12. second driven rod; 13. third gear; 14. fixing frame; 15. sleeve; 16. mounting plate; 17. adjusting screw; 18. fixing nut; 19. adjusting block; 20. clamp; 21. cable body; 22. sliding rod; 23. bearing plate; 24. fixing knob; 25. supporting frame; 26. second motor; 27. eccentric wheel; 28. connecting rod; 29. fixing plate; 30. limiting rod; 31. extrusion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a coaxial cable detection device, comprising a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, the base 1 is in a hollow shell shape, a first motor 3 is installed inside it, a first active rod 4 is installed at the power output end of the first motor 3, a first driven rod 5 is rotatably installed inside the base 1 and located on the top of the first motor 3, pulleys 6 are installed on the surfaces of the first active rod 4 and the first driven rod 5, and the two sets of pulleys 6 are connected by belt transmission, a power wheel 7 is installed on the surface of the first driven rod 5, a second active rod 8 is arranged inside the base 1 and located at the left end of the first active rod 4, and the two ends of the cable body 21 are driven to rotate in opposite directions by the first motor 3 to perform anti-torque detection.
[0030] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a first gear 9 is installed at the middle position of the surface of the second active rod 8, a rotating rod 11 is arranged inside the base 1 and above the second active rod 8, and a second gear 10 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod 11, a second driven rod 12 is installed inside the base 1 and on the top of the rotating rod 11, a third gear 13 is installed at the middle position of the surface of the second driven rod 12, and the first gear 9, the second gear 10 and the third gear 13 are meshed in sequence, a fixing frame 14 is installed on the inner surface of the mounting frame 2, a sleeve 15 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 14, a mounting plate 16 is installed at the end of the sleeve 15, and a power wheel 7 is installed on the surface of the side opposite to the mounting plate 16 of the sleeve 15, and the two groups of sleeves 15 are driven to rotate in opposite directions by the first motor 3. At this time, the two sections of the cable body 21 are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the tightening action of the clamp 20, thereby detecting the torsion resistance of the cable body 21.
[0031] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: an adjusting screw 17 is provided inside the mounting plate 16, a fixing nut 18 is threadedly installed on the surface of the adjusting screw 17 and located on the left side of the mounting plate 16, an adjusting block 19 is installed on the other end of the adjusting screw 17, a clamp 20 is installed on the surface of the adjusting block 19, a cable body 21 is provided inside the clamp 20, two groups of sliding rods 22 are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting frame 2, and a bearing plate 23 is slidably installed on the surface of the sliding rods 22, two groups of fixing knobs 24 are symmetrically provided on the front side of the bearing plate 23, the cable body 21 is fixed by the clamp 20 to ensure the performance of the equipment.
[0032] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a support frame 25 is installed on the top surface of the supporting plate 23, a second motor 26 is installed on the back of the supporting frame 25, an eccentric wheel 27 is installed on the power output end of the second motor 26, a connecting rod 28 is hinged on the surface of the eccentric wheel 27, a fixing plate 29 is hinged on the bottom end of the connecting rod 28, a limiting rod 30 is installed on the inner surface of the mounting frame 2, and an extrusion rod 31 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 29. By setting the sliding rod 22, the supporting plate 23 and the fixing knob 24, the downward pressure of the extrusion rod 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the supporting plate 23 during use, so that the tensile strength of cables of different specifications can be tested.
[0033] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a partition is installed inside the base 1, and the first active rod 4 and the second active rod 8 are connected as an integrated structure through the partition, one end of the first driven rod 5 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the base 1, and the other end is rotatably installed on the surface of the partition. If the first active rod 4 and the second active rod 8 are set as one active rod, they need to be cut off due to their excessive length to ensure the performance of the two active rods.
[0034] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a power wheel 7 is installed on the left side of the surface of the second driven rod 12, and the power wheel 7 on the surface of the second driven rod 12 is connected to the power wheel 7 on the surface of the sleeve 15 through a transmission belt. The sleeve 15 is driven to rotate by the second driven rod 12, thereby driving the two sections of the cable body 21 to rotate in different directions.
[0035] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a bearing compatible with the sleeve 15 is installed inside the fixing frame 14, and the sleeve 15 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 14 through the bearing. The cable body 21 needs to pass through the inside of the sleeve 15, and the performance of the sleeve 15 must also be guaranteed.
[0036] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: two groups of rectangular long grooves compatible with the adjusting screw 17 are opened inside the mounting plate 16, and an adjusting screw 17 is arranged inside each group of rectangular long grooves. The adjusting screw 17 passes through the mounting plate 16 and extends to the outside. The adjusting block 19 is installed at the end of the extension section. Through the structure set up, it is possible to adjust the distance between the clamps 20, so that the device can adapt to cables of different specifications.
[0037] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a movable groove is provided inside the adjusting block 19, and two sets of toggle rods are provided inside the movable groove, the toggle rods penetrate the adjusting block 19, and the clamp 20 is installed at the end of the adjusting block 19. Through the provided clamp 20 and its adjustment connection and locking structure, not only can the cable be firmly clamped during use, but it can also be adjusted according to cables of different specifications, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection data and greatly increasing the scope of application of the device. It has high practicality, broad development space and high promotion value.
[0038] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a round rod is installed at the power output end of the second motor 26, and the round rod passes through the support frame 25 and extends to the front of the support frame 25. An eccentric wheel 27 is installed on the surface of the extension section. The second motor 26 drives the extrusion rod 31 to be repeatedly pressed down, so that the cable body 21 is frequently subjected to bending force.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] When adjusting the height of the supporting plate 23, it is first necessary to loosen the fixing knob 24 and push the supporting plate 23 downward so that it drives the fixing plate 29 to slide downward on the surface of the limiting rod 30. The function of the limiting rod 30 is to ensure the stability of the entire structure during the adjustment process. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the fixing knob 24. Under the action of the second motor 26, the fixing plate 29 is driven down, and the cable body 21 is pressed down by the squeezing rod 31 to test its tensile strength and ability to resist frequent bending.
[0041] Working principle: When in use, first loosen the fixing nut 18, adjust the four groups of clips 20, pass the cable body 21 through the sleeve 15, and then use the clip 20 to fix it, and then lock the fixing nut 18. When it is necessary to detect the torque resistance, the two groups of sleeves 15 are driven to rotate in opposite directions by the first motor 3. At this time, the two sections of the cable body 21 are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the action of the clamp 20, so as to detect the torque resistance of the cable body 21. When the tensile strength and resistance to frequent bending of the cable body 21 are tested, first loosen the fixing knob 24 and push the bearing plate 23 downward so that it drives the fixing plate 29 to slide downward on the surface of the limit rod 30. The function of the limit rod 30 is to ensure the stability of the entire structure during the adjustment process. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the fixing knob 24, and drive the fixing plate 29 to descend under the action of the second motor 26. The cable body 21 is pressed down by the extrusion rod 31 to detect its tensile strength and resistance to frequent bending. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coaxial cable detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is installed on the top of the base (1); the base (1) is in the shape of a hollow shell, and a first motor (3) is installed inside the base; a first active rod (4) is installed at the power output end of the first motor (3); a first driven rod (5) is rotatably installed inside the base (1) and located on the top of the first motor (3); pulleys (6) are installed on the surfaces of the first active rod (4) and the first driven rod (5), and the two sets of pulleys (6) are connected by belt transmission; a power wheel (7) is installed on the surface of the first driven rod (5); a second active rod (8) is provided inside the base (1) and located at the left end of the first active rod (4); A first gear (9) is mounted at a middle position on the surface of the second active rod (8); a rotating rod (11) is arranged inside the base (1) and above the second active rod (8); a second gear (10) is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (11); a second driven rod (12) is mounted inside the base (1) and at the top of the rotating rod (11); a third gear (13) is mounted at a middle position on the surface of the second driven rod (12); the first gear (9), the second gear (10) and the third gear (13) are meshed in sequence; a fixing frame (14) is mounted on the inner surface of the mounting frame (2); a sleeve (15) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame (14); a mounting plate (16) is mounted at the end of the sleeve (15); and a power wheel (7) is mounted on the surface of the sleeve (15) on a side opposite to the mounting plate (16); An adjusting screw (17) is arranged inside the mounting plate (16), a fixing nut (18) is threadedly installed on the surface of the adjusting screw (17) and located on the left side of the mounting plate (16), an adjusting block (19) is installed on the other end of the adjusting screw (17), a clamp (20) is installed on the surface of the adjusting block (19), a cable body (21) is arranged inside the clamp (20), two groups of sliding rods (22) are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting frame (2), and a bearing plate (23) is slidably installed on the surface of the sliding rod (22), and two groups of fixing knobs (24) are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the bearing plate (23); A support frame (25) is mounted on the top surface of the bearing plate (23), a second motor (26) is mounted on the back of the support frame (25), an eccentric wheel (27) is mounted on the power output end of the second motor (26), a connecting rod (28) is hingedly connected to the surface of the eccentric wheel (27), a fixing plate (29) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (28), a limiting rod (30) is mounted on the inner surface of the mounting frame (2), and an extrusion rod (31) is mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (29); A power wheel (7) is installed on the left side of the surface of the second driven rod (12), and the power wheel (7) on the surface of the second driven rod (12) and the power wheel (7) on the surface of the sleeve (15) are connected to each other via a transmission belt.
2. The coaxial cable detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is installed inside the base (1), and the first active rod (4) and the second active rod (8) are connected to form an integrated structure via the partition; one end of the first driven rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the base (1), and the other end is rotatably mounted on the surface of the partition.
3. The coaxial cable detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing matched with the sleeve (15) is installed inside the fixing frame (14), and the sleeve (15) is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame (14) via the bearing.
4. The coaxial cable detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (16) is provided with two groups of rectangular long grooves adapted to the adjusting screw rods (17), and each group of rectangular long grooves is provided with an adjusting screw rod (17) inside. The adjusting screw rod (17) passes through the mounting plate (16) and extends to the outside. The adjusting block (19) is mounted at the end of the extension section.
5. The coaxial cable detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block (19) is provided with a movable groove inside, and two groups of toggle rods are provided inside the movable groove. The toggle rods penetrate the adjusting block (19), and the clamp (20) is installed at the end of the adjusting block (19).
6. The coaxial cable detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod is installed at the power output end of the second motor (26), and the round rod passes through the support frame (25) and extends to the front of the support frame (25), and an eccentric wheel (27) is installed on the surface of the extended section.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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