A tape reel opening device for producing electronic components

Abstract

The present invention provides a tape reel hole punching device for electronic component production, which belongs to the technical field of electronic components. The tape reel hole punching device for electronic component production comprises a device shell, a front end of the device shell is provided with a fixing groove, and the inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and the top of the first connecting plate is provided with a square groove; an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission component, a cleaning component, a punching component, a first motor, a movable rod, a first annular plate, a double-sided rack, a fourth gear, a sixth gear and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixing groove, the double-sided rack is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing plate, the sixth gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the fixing groove, wherein the double-sided rack is used to drive a sliding block in the punching component to move, and when the sliding block moves, it is used to drive a grinding device to deviate, and the angle can be adjusted according to the needs of the staff, so that the efficiency is higher when grinding the electronic components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic component production, and in particular relates to a reel hole opening device for electronic component production. Background Art

[0002] Machining is the abbreviation of mechanical processing, which refers to the process of removing materials through mechanical precision processing. Addition seeks quality, multiplication promotes production, and drill sleeves are essential for processing. As an important processing equipment in machining, electronic component automatic hole opening equipment has been widely used by people. People can use it to accurately open holes for some fine parts.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the hole-punching equipment with a reel for electronic component production needs to be manually adjusted when punching holes in the electronic components, and a control switch cannot be used to adjust the angle and the hole-punching speed of the hole-punching equipment, resulting in low efficiency of the device when punching holes in the electronic components. After the hole-punching is completed, the dust from the electronic components needs to be manually processed, and the efficiency of manual dust processing is low, which can easily cause blockage of the electronic hole-punching equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a tape reel hole punching device for electronic component production, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that a control switch cannot be used to adjust the angle and hole punching speed of the hole punching device, resulting in low efficiency of the device when punching holes in electronic components and the need to manually handle the dust of the electronic components after the hole punching is completed. The efficiency of manual dust handling is low and it is easy to cause blockage of the electronic hole punching equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A reel hole opening device for producing electronic components, comprising: a device shell,

[0007] A fixing groove is provided at the front end of the device shell, and first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove, and a square groove is provided at the top end of the first connecting plate;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission assembly, a cleaning assembly, a punching assembly, a first motor, a movable rod, a first annular plate, a double-sided rack, a fourth gear, a sixth gear and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove, the double-sided rack is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed plate, the sixth gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove, the first annular plate is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the fixed groove, the sixth gear and the fourth gear are respectively meshed with the double-sided rack, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed groove, the movable rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the first motor, the movable rod is slidably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first annular plate, the transmission assembly is arranged on the upper side of the device shell, the transmission assembly is connected to the device shell to achieve a transmission effect, the cleaning assembly is connected to the transmission assembly to clean dust, the punching assembly is arranged in the fixed groove, and the punching assembly is connected to the fixed groove to achieve a transmission effect.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first gear, an L-shaped connecting plate, a toothed belt, a second connecting plate, two first gears and a second rotating rod, the two second rotating rods are rotatably connected to the top of the device shell, one end of the two second rotating rods passes through the top of the device shell, the sixth gear and the fourth gear are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second rotating rods, one of the first gears is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one of the second rotating rods, the toothed belt is meshingly connected to the circumferential surface of the first gear, and the other first gear is meshingly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the toothed belt, the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell, the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the other first gear is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side end of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the rotating fan is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second gear, a third gear, a rotating disk, a second annular plate, a second connecting rod, a single-sided rack, a cleaning groove, a fan gear and a cleaning rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of another second rotating rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the device shell, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed, the second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod, and the third gear is rotatably connected At the rear end of the device shell, the second gear and the third gear are meshed with each other, the front end of the third gear is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the front end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the circumferential inner wall of the second annular plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device shell, the sector gear is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod, the second annular plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sector gear, the single-sided rack is intermittently meshed with the circumferential surface of the second annular plate, the cleaning groove is opened at the rear end of the device shell, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to an I-block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the punching assembly includes a screw rod, a nut, a third motor, an electric telescopic rod, a drill bit, a second motor, a sliding block, two slide grooves and a pulley, the slide grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed groove, the pulley is slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the slide groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the close ends of the two pulleys, the second motor is fixedly connected in the sliding block, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the second motor, the nut is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nut, the third motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the drill bit is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the third motor.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the front end of the device shell is movably hinged with a cover plate through a hinge shaft, the front end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic block, and the front end of the device shell is provided with a magnetic groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the device shell, and an emergency switch is fixedly connected to one side end of the device shell.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the I-shaped block, and the cleaning rod is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, sensors are fixedly connected to inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, a first limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting frame, the circumferential surface of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the nut is rotatably connected to one side end of the limiting plate.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two second connecting plates are fixedly connected to the rear end of the device shell, second limiting rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates, and the single-sided rack is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second limiting rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When using this device, you can first use the PLC controller to control the first motor in the fixed groove to run. When the first motor runs, it drives the movable rod fixed on the surface to rotate, and then the movable rod drives the parts in the fixed groove on the surface to run in turn. The double-sided rack is used to drive the sliding block in the punching assembly to move. When the sliding block moves, it is used to drive the grinding device to deviate. The angle can be adjusted according to the needs of the staff, so that the efficiency is higher when grinding electronic components.

[0020] 2. When the sixth gear and the fourth gear in the adjusting mechanism rotate, they can drive the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly to operate in turn. Another first gear in the transmission assembly drives the first rotating rod, wherein the first rotation drives the rotating fan on the surface to rotate. After the rotating fan rotates, the dust on the surface of the drill bit and the inner wall under the square groove placed on the electronic components is blown away. The first bevel gear in the cleaning assembly rotates through another second rotating rod, and the first bevel gear drives the parts in the cleaning assembly to operate in turn. The single-sided rack in the cleaning assembly is used to drive the cleaning rod to clean the dust falling from the inner wall under the upper square groove, thereby reducing the time for staff to clean the dust and indirectly improving the efficiency of drilling holes for electronic components.

[0021] 3. The support rods are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the device shell by welding, which can make the device shell more stable during operation. The cover plate is fixed to the front end of the device shell through a hinge shaft. The staff can drive the cover plate by hand, so that the cover plate drives the magnetic block fixed at the front end through the hinge shaft, so that the magnetic block is inserted into the magnetic groove through its own magnetism, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the cover plate to the front side of the device shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle stereoscopic rear view structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a third viewing angle stereoscopic side view structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a third viewing angle;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a fourth viewing angle;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third sectional structure from a fifth viewing angle of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0033] In the figure: 1, device shell; 2, first connecting plate; 3, square groove; 4, cleaning rod; 5, sensor; 6, fixed groove; 7, second limit rod; 8, transmission assembly; 801, first gear; 802, second rotating rod; 803, toothed belt; 804, second connecting plate; 805, rotating fan; 806, L-shaped connecting plate; 9, cleaning assembly; 901, first bevel gear; 902, second bevel gear; 903, second gear; 904, third gear; 905, rotating disk; 906, second annular plate; 907, second connecting rod; 908, single-sided rack; 909, cleaning groove; 9010, fan gear; 10 , emergency switch; 11, cover plate; 12, sliding block; 13, magnetic block; 14, magnetic groove; 15, support rod; 16, adjustment mechanism; 1601, first motor; 1602, movable rod; 1603, first annular plate; 1604, double-sided rack; 1605, fourth gear; 1606, sixth gear; 1607, fixed plate; 17, limit plate; 18, first limit rod; 19, second motor; 20, punching assembly; 20001, screw rod; 20002, nut; 20003, third motor; 20004, electric telescopic rod; 20005, drill bit; 20006, slide groove; 20007, pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0037] A reel hole punching device for electronic component production, comprising: a device shell 1, a fixing groove 6 is formed at the front end of the device shell 1, a first connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the fixing groove 6, and a square groove 3 is formed at the top end of the first connecting plate 2;

[0038] The adjusting mechanism 16 includes a transmission assembly 8, a cleaning assembly 9, a punching assembly 20, a first motor 1601, a movable rod 1602, a first annular plate 1603, a double-sided rack 1604, a fourth gear 1605, a sixth gear 1606 and a fixed plate 1607. The fixed plate 1607 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove 6, the double-sided rack 1604 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed plate 1607, the sixth gear 1606 and the fourth gear 1605 are both rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove 6, and the first annular plate 1603 is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the fixed groove 6. The sixth gear 1606 and the fourth gear 1605 are respectively meshed with the double-sided rack 1604, the first motor 1601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed groove 6, the movable rod 1602 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the first motor 1601, the movable rod 1602 is slidably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first annular plate 1603, the transmission assembly 8 is arranged on the upper side of the device shell 1, the transmission assembly 8 is connected to the device shell 1 to achieve the transmission effect, the cleaning assembly 9 is connected to the transmission assembly 8 to clean dust, the punching assembly 20 is arranged in the fixed groove 6, and the punching assembly 20 is connected to the fixed groove 6 to achieve the transmission effect.

[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the emergency switch 10 is fixed to one side of the device shell 1, the emergency switch 10 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the emergency switch 10 can cut off the external power supply connected to the first motor 1601, the second motor 19 and the third motor 20003. The fixing plate 1607 is T-shaped, and the top of the double-sided rack 1604 itself is fixed with a T-shaped block, which can make the double-sided rack 1604 more stable when sliding in the fixing plate 1607. The electric telescopic rod 20004 is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the drill bit 20005 is used to make holes for the electronic components placed on the lower inner wall of the square groove 3. The support rod 15 is fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the device shell 1 by welding, so that the device shell 1 is more stable during operation. The cover plate 11 is fixed to the front end of the device shell 1 through a hinge shaft. The staff can drive the cover plate 11 by hand, so that the cover plate 11 drives the magnetic block 13 fixed at the front end through the hinge shaft, so that the magnetic block 13 is inserted into the magnetic groove 14 through its own magnetism, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the cover plate 11 to the front side of the device shell 1. The pulley 20007 slides in a circular shape on the upper and lower inner walls of the slide groove 20006. When the double-sided rack 1604 moves, it can drive the sliding block 12 fixed at the bottom to move. The moving position of the sliding block 12 can be adjusted according to the needs of the staff. Then, the PLC controller controls the second motor 19 to adjust the drilling angle of the drill 20005 in the electronic component. Changes are made, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of punching holes in electronic components. The first limiting rod 18 slides in the frame. When the screw rod 20001 rotates, it can drive the nut 20002 fixed on the surface to move. When the nut 20002 moves, it moves on the surface of the screw rod 20001 and the circumferential surface of the first limiting rod 18. The nut 20002 can be limited by the first limiting rod 18, and the nut 20002 can be supported by the limiting plate 17. The specific shape of the first limiting rod 18 can be installed according to the staff to ensure that the device can operate normally. When the second annular plate 906 moves, it can drive the single-sided rack 908 to move, and the single-sided rack 908 slides. When the I-shaped wheel fixed at the bottom end can be driven to slide on the circumferential surface of the second limit rod 7, the two second connecting plates 804 are fixed to the rear end of the device shell 1 by welding, and the two second connecting plates 804 can fix the second limit rod 7 fixed at the adjacent ends. The second limit rod 7 is fixed to the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates 804 by welding. It should be noted that the specific types of the second motor 19, the first motor 1601 and the third motor 20003 to be used are selected by relevant technical personnel familiar with this field, and the above second motor 19, the first motor 1601 and the third motor 20003 are all existing technologies, which will not be elaborated in this scheme.

[0040] For details, please refer to Figure 1The transmission assembly 8 includes a first gear 801, an L-shaped connecting plate 806, a toothed belt 803, a second connecting plate 804, two first gears 801 and a second rotating rod 802, the two second rotating rods 802 are rotatably connected to the top of the device shell 1, one end of the two second rotating rods 802 passes through the top of the device shell 1, the sixth gear 1606 and the fourth gear 1605 are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second rotating rods 802, one of the first gears 801 is fixedly connected to the Circumferential surface, the toothed belt 803 is meshingly connected to the circumferential surface of the first gear 801, another first gear 801 is meshingly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the toothed belt 803, the L-shaped connecting plate 806 is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell 1, the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate 806 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, another first gear 801 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, the second connecting plate 804 is fixedly connected to one side end of the L-shaped connecting plate 806, and the rotating fan 805 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod.

[0041] In this embodiment: when one of the second rotating rods 802 rotates, it drives one of the first gears 801 fixed on the surface to rotate; when one of the second rotating rods 802 rotates, it drives the toothed belt 803 on the surface to transmit; when the toothed belt 803 transmits, it drives the first gear 801 on the inner wall to rotate; when the first gear 801 rotates, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate; the first rotating rod drives the rotating fan 805 fixed on the surface to rotate; when the rotating fan 805 rotates, it blows away the dust from polishing electronic components.

[0042] For details, please refer to Figure 1The cleaning assembly 9 includes a first bevel gear 901, a second bevel gear 902, a second gear 903, a third gear 904, a rotating disk 905, a second annular plate 906, a second connecting rod 907, a single-sided rack 908, a cleaning groove 909, a fan gear 9010 and a cleaning rod 4. The first bevel gear 901 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of another second rotating rod 802, the second connecting rod 907 is rotatably connected to the front end of the device shell 1, the second bevel gear 902 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod 907, the second bevel gear 902 and the first bevel gear 901 are meshed, the second gear 903 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod 907, and the third gear 904 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod 907. It is rotatably connected to the rear end of the device shell 1, the second gear 903 and the third gear 904 are meshed with each other, the front end of the third gear 904 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 905, the front end of the rotating disk 905 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the circumferential inner wall of the second annular plate 906 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, the second connecting rod 907 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device shell 1, the fan gear 9010 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod 907, the second annular plate 906 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fan gear 9010, the single-sided rack 908 is intermittently meshed with the circumferential surface of the second annular plate 906, the cleaning groove 909 is opened at the rear end of the device shell 1, and the bottom end of 908 is fixedly connected to an I-block.

[0043] In this embodiment: when the other second rotating rod 802 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 901 fixed on the surface to rotate, and when the first bevel gear 901 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 902 on the surface to rotate. When the second bevel gear 902 rotates, it drives the second connecting rod 907 to rotate. When the second connecting rod 907 rotates, it drives the second gear 903 fixed on the surface to rotate and transmits force to the third gear 904 for rotation. When the third gear 904 rotates, it drives the rotating disk 905 fixed at the front end to rotate. When the rotating disk 905 rotates, it drives the first connecting rod to rotate. The first connecting rod drives the second annular plate 906 on the surface, so that the second annular plate 906 slides on the surface of the first connecting rod by centrifugal motion, and then is limited by the second connecting rod 907 rotating at the rear end of the fan gear 9010. When the second annular plate 906 slides left and right in centrifugal motion, it drives the single-sided rack 908 on the surface to slide on the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove 909, and drives the front fixed cleaning rod 4 when sliding, so that the cleaning rod 4 slides on the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove 909.

[0044] For details, please refer to Figure 1-7The punching assembly 20 includes a screw rod 20001, a nut 20002, a third motor 20003, an electric telescopic rod 20004, a drill bit 20005, a second motor 19, a sliding block 12, two slide grooves 20006 and a pulley 20007. The slide grooves 20006 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the fixed groove 6. The pulley 20007 is slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the slide grooves 20006. The sliding block 12 is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two pulleys 20007. The second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 12, the screw rod 20001 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the second motor 19, the nut 20002 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw rod 20001, the electric telescopic rod 20004 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nut 20002, the third motor 20003 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20004, and the drill bit 20005 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the third motor 20003.

[0045] In this embodiment: when the double-sided rack 1604 slides in the fixed plate 1607, it will drive the sliding block 12 fixed at the bottom to move. The sliding side of the sliding block 12 can be controlled by the staff according to the PLC controller, and then the PLC controller controls the speed of the sixth gear 1606 to accurately control the moving distance of the sliding block 12. After the movement is completed, the second motor 19 of the PLC controller hole needs to be used again to start. When the second motor 19 is turned on, it drives the screw rod 20001 fixed on the surface to rotate. When the screw rod 20001 rotates, it drives the surface The nut 20002 on the surface moves, and the nut 20002 slides on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 20001 and the first limit rod 18 when moving. When sliding to the required position, the PLC controller is used again to control the electric telescopic rod 20004 to expand the telescopic end. After the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20004 expands to the staff's requirement, the PLC controller can be used again to control the electric telescopic rod 20004 to stop expanding, and then the third motor 20003 can be controlled to drive the drill bit 20005 on the surface to drill holes in the electronic components.

[0046] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The front end of the I-shaped block is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod 4, and the cleaning rod 4 is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove 909.

[0047] In this embodiment: the cleaning rod 4 is fixed at the front end of the I-shaped block. When the I-shaped block moves, the cleaning rod 4 will slide on the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove 909, and the dust from grinding electronic components on the lower inner wall of the square groove 3 can be removed.

[0048] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove 6 are fixedly connected with sensors 5.

[0049] In this embodiment, the sensor 5 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the sensor 5 can be used to sense the angle of the internal device to the opening of the electronic component.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The lower inner wall of the fixing groove 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, and a first limiting rod 18 is slidably connected in the limiting frame. The circumferential surface of the first limiting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 17, and the nut 20002 is rotatably connected to one side end of the limiting plate 17.

[0051] In this embodiment: the limit frame fixed on the lower inner wall of the fixing groove 6 is square in shape, and the first limit rod 18 slides in the limit frame. When the nut 20002 rotates, it can drive the nut 20002 with the surface thread to rotate. When the nut 20002 rotates, it will drive the first limit rod 18 on the surface to flip over. The first limit rod 18 is stuck in the frame through the frame, thereby limiting the nut 20002.

[0052] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The rear end of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected to two second connecting plates 804 , the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates 804 are fixedly connected to the second limiting rod 7 , and the single-sided rack 908 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second limiting rod 7 .

[0053] In this embodiment: the two second connecting plates 804 are fixed to the rear end of the device shell 1 by welding, and the second limiting rod 7 is fixed to the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates 804 by welding. The single-sided rack 908 can be limited by the second limiting rod 7, and the single-sided rack 908 can be more stable during operation.

[0054] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when using the device, the first motor 1601 can be controlled by a PLC controller to make it run. When the first motor 1601 runs, it drives the movable rod 1602 fixed on the surface to rotate. When the movable rod 1602 rotates, it drives the first annular plate 1603 on the surface to produce centrifugal motion. When the first annular plate 1603 moves forward and backward, it drives the double-sided rack 1604 fixed on the top to move forward and backward. When the double-sided rack 1604 moves forward and backward, it drives the sliding block 12 fixed on the bottom to move forward and backward. When the sliding block 12 moves forward and backward to the desired position, the first motor 1601 can be controlled by a PLC controller to stop it. When the first motor 1601 stops, a PLC controller is set to control the electric telescopic rod 20004 to extend and retract it. The expansion end drives the third motor 20003 downward. When the third motor 20003 reaches the desired position, the PLC controller is used to stop it. When the third motor 20003 is controlled to stop, the third motor 20003 drives the drill bit 20005 fixed on the output shaft surface to rotate, and the electronic components are punched in sequence. After the drilling is completed, the PLC controller is used to control the third motor 20003 to stop, and the electric telescopic rod 20004 is operated. When the electric telescopic rod 20004 is running, the electric telescopic rod 20004 drives the third motor 20003 fixed at the telescopic end to move upward, and the PLC controller is used again to control the first motor 1601 to continue to run so that the position of the sliding block 12 is changed, thereby grinding the electronic components. When the double-sided rack 1604 slides back and forth, it drives the sixth gear 1606 and the fourth gear 1605 on the surface to rotate. When the fourth gear 1605 and the sixth gear 1606 rotate, they will drive the two second rotating rods 802 to rotate in turn. When one of the second rotating rods 802 rotates, it drives one of the first gears 801 fixed on the surface to rotate. When the first gear 801 rotates, it drives the toothed belt 803 driven by the surface to rotate. When the toothed belt 803 rotates, it drives another first gear 801 on the inner wall to rotate. When the other first gear 801 rotates, it drives the first rotating rod fixed on the surface. When the first rotating rod rotates, it drives the rotating fan 805 on the surface to blow away the dust produced by the drill 20005 drilling holes in electronic components. When a second rotating rod 802 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 901 on the surface to rotate. When the first bevel gear 901 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 902 on the surface. When the second bevel gear 902 rotates, it drives the second connecting rod 907 fixed on one side end to rotate. When the second connecting rod 907 rotates, it drives the second gear 903 fixed on the surface to rotate. When the second gear 903 rotates, it drives the third gear 904 on the surface, so that the third gear 904 rotates and drives the first connecting rod fixed at the front end. When the first connecting rod rotates, it drives the second annular plate 906 on the surface to generate centrifugal motion. When eccentric motion is generated, the second annular plate 906 drives the fan gear 9010 fixed on the surface. The fan gear 9010 then drives the single-sided rack 908 on the surface.The single-sided rack 908 is offset left and right on the surface of the second limit rod 7. When offset, the single-sided rack 908 drives the front fixed cleaning rod 4 to slide on the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove 909, and the dust generated when the electronic components are punched is cleaned and collected, thereby greatly reducing the labor cost of subsequent dust processing after the electronic components are punched.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reel hole punching device for electronic component production, characterized in that: include: Device housing (1), The front end of the device shell (1) is provided with a fixing groove (6), the inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove (6) are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (2), and the top end of the first connecting plate (2) is provided with a square groove (3); An adjusting mechanism (16), the adjusting mechanism (16) comprising a transmission assembly (8), a cleaning assembly (9), a punching assembly (20), a first motor (1601), a movable rod (1602), a first annular plate (1603), a double-sided rack (1604), a fourth gear (1605), a sixth gear (1606) and a fixed plate (1607), the fixed plate (1607) being fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove (6), the double-sided rack (1604) being slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed plate (1607), the sixth gear (1606) and the fourth gear (1605) being both rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed groove (6), the first annular plate (1603) being slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the fixed groove (6), The sixth gear (1606) and the fourth gear (1605) are respectively meshed with the double-sided rack (1604); the first motor (1601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed groove (6); the movable rod (1602) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the first motor (1601); the movable rod (1602) is slidably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first annular plate (1603); the transmission component (8) is arranged on the upper side of the device shell (1); the transmission component (8) and the device shell (1) are connected to achieve a transmission effect; the cleaning component (9) and the transmission component (8) are connected to clean dust; the punching component (20) is arranged in the fixed groove (6); the punching component (20) and the fixed groove (6) are connected to achieve a transmission effect; The transmission assembly (8) comprises a first gear (801), an L-shaped connecting plate (806), a toothed belt (803), a second connecting plate (804), two first gears (801) and a second rotating rod (802), wherein the two second rotating rods (802) are rotatably connected to the top end of the device shell (1), one end of each of the two second rotating rods (802) passes through the top end of the device shell (1), the sixth gear (1606) and the fourth gear (1605) are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second rotating rods (802), and one of the first gears (801) is fixedly connected to one of the second rotating rods (80 2), the toothed belt (803) is meshingly connected to the circumferential surface of the first gear (801), another of the first gears (801) is meshingly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the toothed belt (803), the L-shaped connecting plate (806) is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell (1), the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate (806) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, another of the first gears (801) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, the second connecting plate (804) is fixedly connected to one side end of the L-shaped connecting plate (806), and the rotating fan (805) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod; The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a first bevel gear (901), a second bevel gear (902), a second gear (903), a third gear (904), a rotating disk (905), a second annular plate (906), a second connecting rod (907), a single-sided rack (908), a cleaning groove (909), a fan-shaped gear (9010) and a cleaning rod (4), wherein the first bevel gear (901) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of another second rotating rod (802), the second connecting rod (907) is rotatably connected to the front end of the device housing (1), the second bevel gear (902) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod (907), the second bevel gear (902) and the first bevel gear (901) are meshed, the second gear (903) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod (907), the third gear (904) is rotatably connected to the front end of the device housing (1), The device shell (1) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the device shell (1); the second gear (903) and the third gear (904) are meshed with each other; the front end of the third gear (904) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (905); the front end of the rotating disk (905) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod; the circumferential inner wall of the second annular plate (906) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod; the second connecting rod (907) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the device shell (1); the sector gear (9010) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting rod (907); the second annular plate (906) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sector gear (9010); the single-sided rack (908) is intermittently meshed with the circumferential surface of the second annular plate (906); the cleaning groove (909) is opened at the rear end of the device shell (1); and the bottom end of the single-sided rack (908) is fixedly connected to an I-shaped block.

2. The electronic component production tape reel punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (20) comprises a screw rod (20001), a nut (20002), a third motor (20003), an electric telescopic rod (20004), a drill bit (20005), a second motor (19), a sliding block (12), two sliding grooves (20006) and a pulley (20007), wherein the sliding grooves (20006) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed groove (6), the pulley (20007) is slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding grooves (20006), and the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to the adjacent inner walls of the two pulleys (20007). The second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (12), the screw rod (20001) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the second motor (19), the nut (20002) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw rod (20001), the electric telescopic rod (20004) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nut (20002), the third motor (20003) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (20004), and the drill bit (20005) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft of the third motor (20003).

3. The tape reel punching device for electronic component production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the device shell (1) is movably hinged to a cover plate (11) via a hinge shaft, the front end of the cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (13), and the front end of the device shell (1) is provided with a magnetic groove (14).

4. The tape reel punching device for electronic component production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support rods (15) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom end of the device shell (1), and an emergency switch (10) is fixedly connected to one side end of the device shell (1).

5. The electronic component production tape reel punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning rod (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the I-shaped block, and the cleaning rod (4) is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning groove (909).

6. The apparatus for drilling holes in a reel for producing electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sensors (5) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the fixing groove (6).

7. The tape reel punching device for electronic component production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the fixing groove (6) is fixedly connected to a limit frame, a first limit rod (18) is slidably connected inside the limit frame, a circumferential surface of the first limit rod (18) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (17), and the nut (20002) is rotatably connected to one side end of the limit plate (17).

8. The tape reel punching device for electronic component production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear end of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected to two second connecting plates (804), the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates (804) are fixedly connected to second limiting rods (7), and the single-sided rack (908) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second limiting rods (7).

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