A pancake machine tooling drive system
By designing the tooling drive system of the pancake machine, using male connectors and driving joints to achieve precise operation and connection of the tooling, the traditional pancake machine has solved the problems of large size, difficult maintenance and frequent failures, and improved the accuracy and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310261308.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Because a power device is installed in each process of the traditional pancake fruit machine, it is huge, difficult to maintain, and high cost. The tooling replacement of the robot arm is not positioned accurately, resulting in inadequate connection between the male and female heads, and failures such as electric power. Poor contact and air leakage.
A pancake machine tooling driving system is designed, including a base and a driving joint arranged on the base. The end of the driving joint is equipped with a male head connector. The male head connector consists of a male head connector plate and a piston body, and the piston body is movable. It is installed in the male connector plate to achieve precise operation of the tooling by floating up and down.
Through this system, precise control and operation of various toolings is achieved. The structural design of male connectors has high flexibility and reliability, and can be connected stably and reliably with female connectors of different shapes and specifications, improving pancakes The accuracy and reliability of the machine reduce the failure rate and maintenance costs.
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Figure CN116114723B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automatic processing of pancake making machines, and in particular to a pancake making machine tool drive system. Background Art
[0002] Jianbing is one of the traditional snacks in China, with a long history of cultural background and taste characteristics. As people's demand for healthy and fast food continues to increase, Jianbing machines have emerged and become one of the most popular fast food processing equipment in modern society.
[0003] Traditional pancake machines require manual stirring and pancake making, which is cumbersome and inefficient, and cannot meet the needs of fast-paced life. However, modern pancake machines use automation technology to achieve functions such as automatic stirring and automatic pancake inversion, which greatly improves production efficiency and processing quality, and has become a common cooking device in business and home.
[0004] There are many types of pancake machines on the market, including manual, electric, semi-automatic and other types. Among them, the electric pancake machine realizes the functions of automatic heating and automatic pressing through the heating plate and pressing mechanism, which is convenient and popular among users. With the continuous development of technology, more and more intelligent pancake machines have appeared, with more functions and better user experience.
[0005] However, since the making of Jianbing needs to go through the processes of spreading, turning, folding and rising the cake, most traditional Jianbing machines are equipped with a power device for each process, resulting in problems such as bulky size, difficult maintenance and high cost. When a robotic arm is used as the power system for each process, the male and female heads are not properly connected due to the inaccurate positioning of the tooling changing action of the robotic arm, resulting in various faults, such as poor electrical contact and air leakage. Summary of the invention
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] The present invention mainly aims at the above problems and proposes a pancake machine tool driving system, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that the male and female heads are not properly connected due to inaccurate positioning of the tooling.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a pancake machine tool driving system, including a base and a driving joint arranged on the base, a male connector is arranged at the end of the driving joint, the male connector is used to connect with the female connector of each tool, the male connector includes a male connecting disk and a piston body; the piston body is movably installed in the male connecting disk, and the male connecting disk has an upper closed floating space and a lower closed floating space for accommodating the movement of the piston body, a first spring connecting the piston body to the male connecting disk is arranged in the lower closed floating space, and an upper air port and a lower air port connected to the upper closed floating space are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the male connecting disk, the upper air port and the lower air port are used to be connected to an air source to control the piston body to float up and down in the male connecting disk, and the male connecting disk has a protrusion, and the side of the protrusion The wall is provided with multiple groups of first through holes and multiple groups of second through holes, multiple first balls for locking the female connector are movably arranged in the first through holes one by one, and multiple second balls for positioning the female connector are movably arranged in the second through holes one by one, and the outer wall of the piston body is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second ball, the first accommodating groove includes a first accommodating surface for accommodating the first ball and a first contact surface for pushing the first ball, when the piston body floats downward, the first ball partially extends out of the first through hole under the action of the first contact surface, and the second ball partially retracts into the second through hole under the action of the second accommodating groove; when the piston body floats upward, the first ball enters the first accommodating surface from the first contact surface, so that the first ball partially retracts into the first through hole, and the second ball partially extends out of the second through hole under the action of the second accommodating groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the first through holes and the second through holes are crosswise and equidistantly arranged.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning column is provided on the end surface of the male connecting disk, and the positioning column is used to cooperate with the positioning groove on the female connecting piece.
[0012] Furthermore, the male connecting plate is provided with air inlet holes along the end surface, and air outlet holes are provided along the outer wall and are connected to the multiple groups of air inlet holes in a one-to-one correspondence. An air-blocking elastic part is provided in the airway connected by the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes, and the air-blocking elastic part closes the airway connected by the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes under the action of elasticity.
[0013] Furthermore, the male connector also includes a PIN male connector, which is arranged on the male connector disk and is used to electrically connect to the PIN female connector on the female connector.
[0014] Furthermore, the air-blocking elastic member is a sphere and a second spring.
[0015] Furthermore, the air inlet holes are evenly arranged along the end surface.
[0016] Furthermore, sealing rings are arranged on the piston body above the upper enclosed floating space, below the lower enclosed floating space, and in between.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the pancake machine tool drive system provided by the present invention has the following effects:
[0019] 1. By setting the driving joint and the male connector, various tools on the pancake machine can be connected to the driving system to realize the control and operation of various tools;
[0020] 2. The structural design of the male connector has high flexibility and reliability. It can be easily connected with female connectors of different shapes and specifications. The connection is stable and reliable and not easy to fall off.
[0021] 3. The piston body in the male connection plate can float up and down. By controlling the connection state between the upper and lower air ports and the air source, the movement of the piston body can be accurately controlled to achieve precise operation of the tooling;
[0022] 4. The design of the protrusion on the male connector makes it easy to lock and position the female connector, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the tooling;
[0023] 5. The first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove on the outer wall of the piston body can accommodate the first ball and the second ball, thereby realizing the positioning and locking of the female connector and improving the accuracy and reliability of the pancake machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a pancake machine tooling drive system disclosed in this application.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a male connector disclosed in this application.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a female connector disclosed in this application.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a male connector disclosed in this application.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a male connector disclosed in this application.
[0029] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a piston body disclosed in this application.
[0030] Reference numerals shown in the figures:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Driving joint; 3. Male connector; 4. Female connector;
[0032] 30. Male connector plate; 31. Piston body; 32. First spring; 33. First ball; 34. Second ball; 35. Positioning column; 36. Air-blocking elastic member; 37. Male PIN pin; 38. Sealing ring; 301. Protrusion; 302. First through hole; 303. Second through hole; 304. Air inlet; 305. Upper air pipe; 306. Lower air pipe; 307. Air pipe joint; 310. First accommodating groove; 311. Second accommodating groove; 360. Ball; 361. Second spring; 3101. First accommodating surface; 3102. First contact surface.
[0033] 401, locking groove; 402, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0037] See also Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pancake machine tool drive system assembly provided by a preferred embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, it includes a base 1 and a driving joint 2 arranged on the base 1 .
[0038] The base 1 of the driving system is formed by welding steel plates and has sufficient strength and stability; the driving joint 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the pancake machine tool is rotated by the motor. The end of the driving joint 2 is provided with a male connector 3 for connecting to a female connector 4 of various tooling.
[0039] The male connector 3 is composed of a male connecting disk 30 and a piston body 31. The piston body 31 is movably installed in the male connecting disk 30, and has two upper and lower closed floating spaces in the male connecting disk 30. A first spring 32 connecting the piston body 31 and the male connecting disk 30 is provided in the lower closed floating space, so that the connection between the piston body 31 and the male connecting disk 30 is more stable. The upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the male connecting disk 30 are respectively provided with an upper air port and a lower air port connected to the upper and lower closed floating spaces (wherein an upper air pipe 305 is provided on the upper air port, and a lower air pipe 306 is provided on the lower air port, see Figure 2 ), which is used to connect to the air source and control the piston body 31 to float up and down in the male connecting disk 30.
[0040] The male connector 30 has a protruding portion 301, and the side wall of the protruding portion 301 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 302 and a plurality of second through holes 303. A plurality of first balls 33 for locking the female connector 4 are movably disposed in the first through holes 302 in a one-to-one correspondence, and a plurality of second balls 34 for positioning the female connector 4 are movably disposed in the second through holes 303 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0041] The outer wall of the piston body 31 is provided with a first receiving groove 310 and a second receiving groove 311 for receiving the second ball 34. The first receiving groove 310 includes a first receiving surface 3101 for receiving the first ball 33 and a first contact surface 3102 for pushing the first ball 33. When the piston body 31 floats downward, the first ball 33 partially extends out of the first through hole 302 under the action of the first contact surface 3102, thereby being locked on the inner wall of the female connector 4, and the second ball 34 partially retracts back into the second through hole 303 under the action of the second receiving groove 311. When the piston body 31 floats upward, the first ball 33 enters the first receiving surface 3101 from the first contact surface 3102, causing the first ball 33 to partially retract into the first through hole 302, thereby releasing the lock on the female connector 4. The second ball 34 partially extends out of the second through hole 303 under the action of the second receiving groove 311 (due to the slight retraction, it will not cause the locking of the female connector 4, and only serves as a positioning).
[0042] It is understandable that if Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3Schematic diagram of the structure of the female connector 4, whose inner wall has a locking groove 401 and a positioning groove 402, wherein the male connector 3 can be divided into two types of balls, one type of ball is the first ball 33, which is controlled by the up and down movement of the piston body 31 to control the extension and contraction so that the male connector 3 can grab the female connector 4, and the second type of ball is the second ball 34, which is controlled by the up and down movement of the piston body 31 to fine-tune the positioning of the male connector 3 and the female connector 4. The first ball 33 and Figure 3 The locking groove 401 of the female connector 4 shown in the figure cooperates with the second ball Figure 3 The positioning groove 402 of the female connector 4 is shown to cooperate.
[0043] Specifically, by setting multiple groups of first through holes 302 and multiple groups of second through holes 303, and the movable setting of the first ball 33 and the second ball 34, the female connector 4 can be accurately positioned on the protrusion 301, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the connector and avoiding unstable phenomena such as displacement or shaking of the connector during operation.
[0044] Furthermore, the positioning method using the first ball 33 and the second ball 34 can achieve high-precision positioning of the female connector 4, thereby avoiding deviation or error of the connector during the connection process and improving processing accuracy and connection quality.
[0045] Finally, by adopting the positioning method of using the first ball 33 to grab the female connector 4 and the second ball 34 to position the female connector 4, the connector can be easily and quickly loaded and unloaded, saving operation time and labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0046] Due to the combination of the above-mentioned technical features, the pancake machine tooling drive system has good connection, locking and positioning functions, and can achieve stable up and down movement, so it can be applied to the production and manufacturing of various types of pancake machines.
[0047] Preferably, the first through holes 302 and the second through holes 303 are arranged crosswise and equidistantly, and the corresponding first rolling balls 33 and second rolling balls 34 are also arranged crosswise and equidistantly, and the number of the first rolling balls 33 and the second rolling balls 34 are three groups respectively.
[0048] Preferably, a positioning column 35 is further provided on the end surface of the male connection plate 30, and the positioning column 35 is used to cooperate with the positioning groove 402 on the female connector 4. The second positioning is achieved by the positioning column 35 and the positioning groove 402, further improving the position accuracy of the connection.
[0049] Preferably, the male connector 30 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 304 along the end surface, and the number and position of the air inlet holes 304 can be determined according to specific needs, for example, the air inlet holes 304 are evenly arranged along the end surface. The air inlet holes 304 can be circular, rectangular or other shapes, and their diameter or size can also be determined according to needs.
[0050] The male connector plate 30 is provided with air outlet holes along the outer wall corresponding to the plurality of air inlet holes 304. The number and position of the air outlet holes correspond to the air inlet holes. Figure 2 As shown, the air outlet is provided with an air pipe joint 307. The air outlet can be circular, rectangular or in other shapes, and its diameter or size can also be determined as required.
[0051] An air passage communicating with the air inlet 304 and the air outlet is provided, and the shape of the air passage can be determined according to specific needs. The length and diameter of the air passage can also be determined according to needs to meet the required gas flow rate.
[0052] An air blocking elastic member 36 is provided in the air passage connected between the air inlet 304 and the air outlet. The air blocking elastic member 36 may be a spring, a rubber gasket, a rubber ball, etc. Specifically, Figure 4 , shown are a sphere 360 and a second spring 361. Under the effect of elasticity, the air-blocking elastic member 36 can close the airway connecting the air inlet 304 and the air outlet, thereby preventing the gas from flowing through the airway.
[0053] When the male connector 30 is used, the gas flow in the air inlet 304 can be controlled so that the gas enters the connected airway through the air inlet 304, passes through the air blocking elastic member 36, and finally is discharged from the airway connected to the air outlet. When the gas flow needs to be stopped, the air blocking elastic member 36 will re-close the airway under the action of elasticity to prevent the gas from continuing to flow. For example, when the male connector 3 is connected to the female connector 4, the protruding part on the female connector 4 pushes the air blocking elastic member 36 to open the airway.
[0054] The male connector 3 further includes a PIN male connector 37 , which is disposed on the male connector disk 30 . The PIN male connector 37 is used to electrically connect to the PIN female connector on the female connector 4 .
[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, sealing rings 38 are provided on the piston body 31 above the upper enclosed floating space, below the lower enclosed floating space, and in between to meet the sealing requirements.
[0056] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1-Figure 6 The specific structure of a pancake machine tooling drive system shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation of the pancake machine tooling drive system. The pancake machine tooling drive system may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure. Some components are not necessary components of the pancake machine tooling drive system and can be omitted or combined as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
[0057] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present application. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved. In addition, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Multiple units or devices stated in the device claim can also be implemented by the same unit or device through software or hardware. The words first, second, etc. are used to indicate names, and do not indicate any particular order.
[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are not intended to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A pancake machine tool drive system, comprising a base and a driving joint arranged on the base, wherein a male connector is arranged at the end of the driving joint, and the male connector is used to connect with a female connector of each tool, characterized in that: The male connector includes a male connector disk and a piston body; the piston body can be movably installed in the male connector disk, and the male connector disk has an upper closed floating space and a lower closed floating space for accommodating the movement of the piston body, and a first spring connecting the piston body and the male connector disk is arranged in the lower closed floating space, and an upper air port and a lower air port connected to the upper closed floating space are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the male connector disk, and the upper air port and the lower air port are used to be connected to an air source to control the piston body to float up and down in the male connector disk, and the male connector disk has a protruding portion, and the side wall of the protruding portion is provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes and a plurality of groups of second through holes, and a plurality of first balls for locking the female connector are movably arranged one by one correspondingly. In the first through hole, a plurality of second balls for positioning the female connector are movably arranged in the second through hole in a one-to-one correspondence, and a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second ball are arranged on the outer wall of the piston body, the first accommodating groove includes a first accommodating surface for accommodating the first ball and a first contact surface for pushing the first ball, when the piston body floats downward, the first ball partially extends out of the first through hole under the action of the first contact surface, and the second ball partially retracts into the second through hole under the action of the second accommodating groove; when the piston body floats upward, the first ball enters the first accommodating surface from the first contact surface, so that the first ball partially retracts into the first through hole, and the second ball partially extends out of the second through hole under the action of the second accommodating groove.
2. A pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first through holes and the second through holes are arranged crosswise and equidistantly.
3. The pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column is also provided on the end surface of the male connecting disk, and the positioning column is used to cooperate with the positioning groove on the female connecting piece.
4. The pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connecting plate is provided with air inlet holes along the end surface, and air outlet holes connected to the multiple groups of air inlet holes in a one-to-one correspondence are provided along the outer wall. An air-blocking elastic part is provided in the airway connected by the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes, and the air-blocking elastic part closes the airway connected by the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes under the action of elasticity.
5. The pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connector also includes a PIN male connector, which is arranged on the male connector plate and is used to electrically connect to the PIN female connector on the female connector.
6. A pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air-blocking elastic member is a sphere and a second spring.
7. The pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air inlet holes are evenly arranged along the end surface.
8. The pancake machine tool drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing rings are arranged on the piston body above the upper enclosed floating space, below the lower enclosed floating space and in between.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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