Wine clarification device

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit wine clarification device, comprising: a shell, which is a hollow cubic structure, with a feed hopper on the top and a liquid outlet on the bottom, the feed hopper being located at one end of the shell along the length direction; a box body, which is a hollow cubic structure with open ends arranged in the shell, the box body being located below the feed hopper and being movable along the length direction of the shell; a filter plate being arranged at the bottom of the box body; an extrusion plate, which is arranged horizontally in the shell and is located at a side of the feed hopper away from one end of the shell; the extrusion plate being movable in the vertical direction and being accommodated in the box body. The invention can effectively reduce the residual fruit wine stock solution in the pomace and improve the recovery rate of the fruit wine stock solution; at the same time, the cleaning of the fruit wine is simpler and can improve the filtering efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fruit wine production, and more specifically, to a fruit wine clarification device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit wine is a wine made by fermenting the sugar in the fruit itself with yeast, which contains fruit flavor and alcohol. In the production process of fruit wine, after the fruit is fermented, the fermented fruit wine needs to be filtered and clarified to remove the pomace and obtain the original fruit wine liquid. However, when the existing fruit wine clarification device filters the fermented liquid, a part of the original fruit wine liquid will remain in the filtered pomace and be discharged together with the pomace, which will cause a waste of resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.

[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a fruit wine clarification device, which can effectively reduce the residual fruit wine liquid in the fruit residue, improve the recovery rate of the fruit wine liquid, and avoid waste of resources; at the same time, the cleaning of the fruit wine is simpler and the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation can be improved.

[0005] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a wine clarification device is provided, comprising:

[0006] The shell is a hollow cubic structure, with a feed hopper on the top and a liquid outlet on the bottom, and the feed hopper is located at one end of the shell along the length direction;

[0007] The box body is a hollow cubic structure with open ends and is disposed in the shell. The box body is located below the feed hopper and can move along the length direction of the shell. A filter plate is disposed at the bottom of the box body.

[0008] The extrusion plate is horizontally arranged in the shell and is located on one side of the feed hopper away from one end of the shell; the extrusion plate can move in a vertical direction and can be accommodated in the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the filter plate is slidably connected to the box body along the length direction of the shell, and the filter plate covers the bottom of the box body; a vertical plate is provided on one side of the filter plate close to one end of the shell, and the vertical plate is connected to the outer wall of the shell through an elastic member; a first rotating shaft is provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the box body, the first rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the shell, and both ends are rotatably connected to the shell respectively; a cam is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the cam is in contact with the vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes:

[0011] A pair of slide rails, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of a pair of side plates arranged along the width direction of the shell, and any slide rail extends along the length direction of the shell;

[0012] A pair of first sliders are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to the other end of the shell; one first slider is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail;

[0013] A pair of second sliding blocks are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to one end of the shell; a second sliding block is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail.

[0014] Preferably, the box body comprises a pair of first side plates spaced apart along the length direction of the shell and a pair of second side plates spaced apart along the width direction of the shell; one of the first side plates of the box body close to the other end of the shell is slidably connected with the pair of second side plates in the vertical direction;

[0015] A first connecting rod and a third sliding block are provided between any first sliding block and the box body, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the corresponding first sliding block, and the other end extends along the width direction of the shell and is rotatably connected to the third sliding block, and the third sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the box body along the length direction of the shell;

[0016] A first cylinder and a second connecting rod are provided between any second slider and the box body, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is connected to the corresponding second slider, the free end of the piston rod extends in the vertical direction and is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod extends in the width direction of the shell and is connected to the outer wall of the box body.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes:

[0018] A pair of first screw rods, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to one of the first side plates of the box body; any first screw rod is vertically arranged, and both ends are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body;

[0019] A pair of fourth sliders, one fourth slider corresponding to one first screw rod, any fourth slider is threadably rotatably sleeved on the corresponding first screw rod and connected to one of the first side plates of the box body.

[0020] Preferably, a slag outlet is provided on the side plate of the shell located at the other end; the fruit wine clarification device also includes a first guide plate, one end of which is located outside the shell, and the other end is inclined upward to pass through the slag outlet and extend into the shell and is located below the filter plate, the two sides of the first guide plate along the width direction of the shell are sealed with the inner side wall of the shell, and the bottom surface of the first guide plate is connected to the bottom of the slag outlet.

[0021] Preferably, it also includes a pair of second screws, which are arranged in the shell and are respectively located on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell; one second screw is correspondingly arranged for one slide rail, any second screw is parallel to the length direction of the shell, and both ends are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell; the first slider and the second slider located on the same slide rail are threadedly rotatably sleeved on the corresponding second screw.

[0022] Preferably, it also includes:

[0023] An inclined plate is disposed in the shell and is located on one side of the extrusion plate close to the other end of the shell, one end of the inclined plate is connected to the top of the shell, and the other end of the inclined plate extends downwardly and is connected to the side wall of the shell;

[0024] A pair of second cylinders, which are arranged below the inclined plate and spaced apart along the width direction of the housing, wherein any second cylinder is slidably connected to the inclined plate along its length direction, and the free end of the piston rod extends along the vertical direction of the inclined plate;

[0025] The scraper is a long strip structure extending along the width direction of the shell. The scraper is perpendicular to the inclined plate, and the upper end is connected to the free ends of the piston rods of a pair of second cylinders; the scraper can be accommodated in the box body.

[0026] Preferably, it also includes a pair of second guide plates, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid outlet, one end of any second guide plate is connected to the side wall of the liquid outlet, and the other end extends upward at an angle and is located below the filter plate; both sides of any second guide plate along the width direction of the shell are sealed connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and the other end of one of the second guide plates is sealed connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the shell at one end; the projection of the extrusion plate in the vertical direction is accommodated on the other second guide plate.

[0027] Preferably, it also includes:

[0028] a pair of third guide plates, which are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the feed hopper, one end of each third guide plate is located in the feed hopper, and the other end is located below the feed hopper;

[0029] A pair of second rotating shafts, one second rotating shaft is correspondingly arranged for one third guide plate, any second rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the shell, and both ends are respectively connected to the shell for rotation, any third guide plate is arranged on the corresponding second rotating shaft, and any second rotating shaft is close to one end of the corresponding third guide plate;

[0030] A double-rod hydraulic cylinder is arranged between a pair of third guide plates and located below a pair of rotating shafts. The cylinder body of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the shell. The free ends of the two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder extend along the length direction of the shell and are respectively slidably connected to the pair of third guide plates.

[0031] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The present invention arranges a box body in a shell, and the bottom of the box body is a filter plate, which can move along the length direction of the shell; a feed hopper and an extrusion plate are arranged in sequence from one end to the other end of the top of the shell, and fruit wine fermentation products are added into the box body through the feed hopper, and most of the fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation products is filtered by the filter plate under the action of gravity and discharged from the liquid outlet, and then the fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation products is further squeezed out under the extrusion of the extrusion plate, and is discharged from the liquid outlet after being filtered by the filter plate; the fruit wine stock liquid remaining in the fruit wine residue can be effectively reduced, the recovery rate of the fruit wine stock liquid can be improved, and the waste of resources can be avoided;

[0033] Second, the present invention is provided with a pair of first sliders and a pair of second sliders on the box body, a first connecting rod and a third slider are provided between any of the first sliders and the box body, a first cylinder and a second connecting rod are provided between any of the second sliders and the box body, one of the first side plates of the box body can move in the vertical direction; one end of the box body can move upward or downward, so that the box body is in an inclined or horizontal state, one of the first side plates can move upward or downward, and open or close the other end of the box body; when it is necessary to clean the pomace, the other end of the box body is opened and the box body is tilted, and the pomace in the box body can be discharged from the other end of the box body, and the cleaning of the pomace is simpler, which is beneficial to improving the filtering efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation product; when it is necessary to add the fruit wine fermentation product into the box body, the other end of the box body is closed and the box body is horizontal;

[0034] 3. The present invention is provided with a pair of third guide plates, a pair of second rotating shafts and a double-rod hydraulic cylinder at the lower end of the feed hopper. When feeding through the feed hopper, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is driven to change the angle between any third guide plate and the horizontal plane, so that the lower end of one of the third guide plates moves from one end of the box body to the middle, and the lower end of the other third guide plate moves from the other end of the box body to the middle, so that the fruit wine fermentation products passing through the feed hopper are more evenly laid in the box body, which can effectively improve the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation products.

[0035] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fruit wine clarification device when adding materials according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fruit wine clarification device in one of the technical solutions of the present invention when extruding material;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fruit wine clarification device during slag discharge according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the box body according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the box body and a pair of first sliders according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the box body and a pair of second sliders according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between any third guide plate and a double-rod hydraulic cylinder in one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0043] Explanation of the reference numerals: shell 1; feed hopper 2; liquid outlet 3; box body 4; filter plate 5; extrusion plate 6; vertical plate 7; first rotating shaft 8; cam 9; first slider 10; second slider 11; first connecting rod 12; third slider 13; first cylinder 14; second connecting rod 15; first screw 16; fourth slider 17; slag outlet 18; first guide plate 19; second screw 20; inclined plate 21; second cylinder 22; scraper 23; second guide plate 24; third guide plate 25; second rotating shaft 26; double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27; first side plate 28; support leg 29; third cylinder 30; telescopic rod 31; spring 32; second motor 33; gear 34; fifth slider 35; pin 36. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0045] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a fruit wine clarification device, comprising:

[0047] The shell 1 is a hollow cubic structure, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, and the bottom is provided with a liquid outlet 3. The feed hopper 2 is located at one end of the shell 1 along the length direction (with a diameter of 1 / 40 mm). Figure 1 For example, the left and right direction is the length direction of the housing 1);

[0048] The box body 4 is a hollow cubic structure with open ends and is disposed in the shell 1. The box body 4 is located below the feed hopper 2 and can move along the length direction of the shell 1. A filter plate 5 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 4.

[0049] An extrusion plate 6 is horizontally disposed in the shell 1 and is located on one side of the feed hopper 2 away from the end of the shell 1; the extrusion plate 6 can move in the vertical direction and can be accommodated in the box body 4;

[0050] In the above technical scheme, a support foot 29 is respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the shell 1, which can not only improve the stability of the shell 1, but also facilitate the collection of the filtered fruit wine liquid from the liquid outlet 3; a plurality of third cylinders 30 can be arranged at intervals between the extrusion plate 6 and the top of the shell 1, and the cylinder body of any third cylinder 30 is connected to the inner top surface of the shell 1, and the free end of the piston rod extends vertically downward and is connected to the top surface of the extrusion plate 6, and the movement of the extrusion plate 6 in the vertical direction is realized by the synchronous extension and contraction of the plurality of third cylinders 30; the size of the extrusion plate 6 is adapted to the size inside the box body 4, and the extrusion plate 6 can be accommodated in the box body 4; when the box body 4 is located directly below the extrusion plate 6, the extrusion plate 6 is moved into the box body 4 in the vertical direction, and under the premise of not affecting the movement of the extrusion plate 6 in the vertical direction, the gap between the edge of the extrusion plate 6 and the inner side wall of the box body 4 can be as small as possible, so that the extrusion area is as large as possible to improve the extrusion effect;

[0051] When in use, the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell 1 to just below the feed hopper 2, and the fermented fruit wine fermentation material in the fermentation tank is added to the box body 4 through the feed hopper 2. After reaching a certain amount, the feeding is stopped, and most of the fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation material in the box body 4 will be filtered by the lower filter plate 5 under the action of gravity and discharged from the shell 1 from the liquid outlet 3; then the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell 1 to just below the extrusion plate 6, and multiple third cylinders 30 are synchronously driven to make the extrusion plate 6 move downward in the vertical direction to the extreme position, and the fruit wine fermentation material in the box body 4 is squeezed. The fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation material is squeezed out under the squeezing action of the squeezing plate 6, and after being filtered by the lower filter plate 5, it is discharged from the shell 1 from the liquid outlet 3; the squeezing plate 6 can also be repeatedly moved in the vertical direction to squeeze the fruit wine fermentation material multiple times to squeeze out the remaining fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation material to the maximum extent;

[0052] The present invention arranges a box body 4 in a shell body 1, and the bottom of the box body 4 is a filter plate 5, which can move along the length direction of the shell body 1; the top of the shell body 1 is sequentially arranged with a feed hopper 2 and an extrusion plate 6 from one end to the other end, and fruit wine fermentation products are added into the box body 4 through the feed hopper 2, and most of the fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation products will be first filtered by the filter plate 5 and then discharged from the liquid outlet 3 under the action of gravity, and then the fruit wine stock liquid in the fruit wine fermentation products will be further squeezed out under the extrusion of the extrusion plate 6, and will be discharged from the liquid outlet 3 after being filtered by the filter plate 5; the fruit wine stock liquid remaining in the fruit wine residue can be effectively reduced, the recovery rate of the fruit wine stock liquid can be improved, and the waste of resources can be avoided.

[0053] In another technical solution, the filter plate 5 is slidably connected to the box body 4 along the length direction of the shell 1, and the filter plate 5 covers the bottom of the box body 4; a vertical plate 7 is provided on one side of the filter plate 5 close to the shell 1, and the vertical plate 7 is connected to the outer wall of the shell 1 through an elastic member; a first rotating shaft 8 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 7 away from the box body 4, and the first rotating shaft 8 is parallel to the width direction of the shell 1, and the two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the shell 1; a cam 9 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 8, and the cam 9 is in contact with the vertical plate 7;

[0054] The elastic member is composed of a plurality of telescopic rods 31 and a plurality of first springs 32. The plurality of telescopic rods 31 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the shell 1. Any telescopic rod 31 is parallel to the length direction of the shell 1, and both ends are respectively connected to the vertical plate 7 and the shell 1. A spring 32 is sleeved on a telescopic rod 31, and both ends of the spring 32 are respectively connected to the vertical plate 7 and the shell 1; one end of the first rotating shaft 8 is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the cam 9 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the cam 9 will generate a force on the vertical plate 7 along the length direction of the shell 1, and under the elastic force of the plurality of springs 32, the filter plate 5 is reciprocated in the length direction of the shell 1, which can improve the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation product of the fruit wine concentrate in the fruit wine fermentation product, which is beneficial to further reduce the residual fruit wine concentrate in the fruit residue, improve the recovery rate of the fruit wine concentrate, and avoid waste of resources.

[0055] In another technical solution, it also includes:

[0056] A pair of slide rails, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of a pair of side plates arranged along the width direction of the housing 1, and any one of the slide rails extends along the length direction of the housing 1;

[0057] A pair of first sliders 10 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body 4 along the width direction of the shell 1 and close to the other end of the shell 1; one first slider 10 is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail;

[0058] A pair of second sliders 11 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body 4 along the width direction of the shell 1 and close to one end of the shell 1; one second slider 11 is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail;

[0059] A pair of first sliders 10 and a pair of second sliders 11 are respectively arranged at both ends of the box body 4 along the length direction of the shell 1. Through the cooperation of the pair of first sliders 10, the pair of second sliders 11 and the pair of slide rails, the box body 4 moves smoothly and stably along the length direction of the shell 1.

[0060] In another technical solution, the box body 4 includes a pair of first side plates 28 spaced apart along the length direction of the shell 1 and a pair of second side plates spaced apart along the width direction of the shell 1; one of the first side plates 28 of the box body 4 close to the other end of the shell 1 is slidably connected with the pair of second side plates in the vertical direction;

[0061] A first connecting rod 12 and a third sliding block 13 are provided between any first sliding block 10 and the box body 4. One end of the first connecting rod 12 is connected to the corresponding first sliding block 10, and the other end extends along the width direction of the shell 1 and is rotatably connected to the third sliding block 13. The third sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the box body 4 along the length direction of the shell 1.

[0062] A first cylinder 14 and a second connecting rod 15 are provided between any second slider 11 and the box body 4. The cylinder body of the first cylinder 14 is connected to the corresponding second slider 11. The free end of the piston rod extends in the vertical direction and is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 15. The other end of the second connecting rod 15 extends in the width direction of the housing 1 and is connected to the outer side wall of the box body 4.

[0063] After the fruit wine fermentation in the box body 4 is squeezed, the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell 1 to the corresponding position of the other end of the shell 1; one of the first side plates 28 of the box body 4 is moved upward in the vertical direction to open the other end of the box body 4 (close to the other end of the shell 1); and a pair of first cylinders 14 are synchronously driven to move one end of the box body 4 (away from the other end of the shell 1) upward, and the box body 4 forms a state of tilting downward toward the other end of the shell 1, and the pomace in the box body 4 can be discharged from the other end of the box body 4, and the pomace in the box body 4 is cleaned, and the filtration and clarification of the batch of fruit wine fermentation is completed; the cleaning of the pomace is simpler, which is conducive to improving the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation; a collection box for collecting the pomace can be placed below the other end of the box body 4, which is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency of the pomace;

[0064] After the pomace in the box body 4 is cleaned, a pair of first cylinders 14 are synchronously driven to move one end of the box body 4 downward to its original position, so that the box body 4 is in a horizontal state, and one of the first side panels 28 of the box body 4 is moved downward in the vertical direction to close the other end of the box body 4; then the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell 1 to just below the feed hopper 2 to filter and clarify the next batch of fruit wine fermentation products.

[0065] In another technical solution, it also includes:

[0066] A pair of first screw rods 16, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body 4 along the width direction of the shell 1 and close to one of the first side plates 28 of the box body 4; any first screw rod 16 is vertically arranged, and both ends are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body 4;

[0067] A pair of fourth sliders 17, one fourth slider 17 is provided corresponding to one first screw rod 16, any fourth slider 17 is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the corresponding first screw rod 16, and is connected to one of the first side plates 28 of the box body 4;

[0068] A second motor 33 is correspondingly arranged for a first screw rod 16. Any second motor 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 4, and the output shaft extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the upper end of the corresponding first screw rod 16 through a gear 34. By synchronously driving a pair of second motors 33, a pair of first screw rods 16 rotate synchronously, and then a pair of fourth sliders 17 are driven to move synchronously and in the same direction in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the movement of one of the first side plates 28 of the box body 4 in the vertical direction.

[0069] In another technical solution, a slag outlet 18 is provided on the side plate at the other end of the shell 1; the fruit wine clarification device further comprises a first guide plate 19, one end of which is located outside the shell 1, and the other end of which obliquely passes through the slag outlet 18 and extends into the shell 1 and is located below the filter plate 5, and both sides of the first guide plate 19 along the width direction of the shell 1 are sealed and connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, and the bottom surface of the first guide plate 19 is connected to the bottom of the slag outlet 18;

[0070] When it is necessary to clean the fruit residue in the box body 4, the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell body 1 to the corresponding position of the other end of the shell body 1 (the box body 4 is located directly above the first guide plate 19). After opening the other end of the box body 4 and tilting the box body 4, the fruit residue discharged from the other end of the box body 4 will fall on the first guide plate 19 and be discharged from the residue outlet 18 along the first guide plate 19, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the fruit residue; the collection box of the fruit residue can be placed at one end of the first guide plate 19, and the collection box is located outside the shell body 1, which can further improve the cleaning efficiency of the fruit residue.

[0071] In another technical solution, a pair of second screws 20 are further included, which are arranged in the housing 1 and are respectively located on both sides of the box body 4 along the width direction of the housing 1; one second screw 20 is correspondingly arranged for one slide rail, any second screw 20 is parallel to the length direction of the housing 1, and both ends are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1; the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 located on the same slide rail are threadedly rotatably sleeved on the corresponding second screw 20;

[0072] A pair of second screw rods 20 may be respectively provided with a third motor, and the output end of any third motor is connected to one end of the corresponding second screw rod 20. By synchronously driving the pair of third motors, the pair of second screw rods 20 are synchronously rotated, thereby driving the pair of first sliders 10 and the pair of second sliders 11 to move synchronously and in the same direction along the length direction of the housing 1, thereby realizing the movement of the box body 4 along the length direction of the housing 1;

[0073] A pair of second screw rods 20 may also be provided with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor extends along the length direction of the housing 1, and is respectively connected to one end of the pair of second screw rods 20 through a pair of belts. By driving the third motor, the pair of second screw rods 20 are synchronously rotated under the transmission action of the pair of belts, thereby driving the pair of first sliders 10 and the pair of second sliders 11 to move synchronously and in the same direction along the length direction of the housing 1, thereby realizing the movement of the box body 4 along the length direction of the housing 1;

[0074] By rotating a pair of second screws 20, cooperating with a pair of first sliders 10, a pair of second sliders 11, and a pair of slide rails, the box body 4 can be moved along the length direction of the shell 1. The movement of the box body 4 is smoother and more stable, and will not interfere with the operation of cleaning the fruit residue.

[0075] In another technical solution, it also includes:

[0076] An inclined plate 21 is disposed in the housing 1 and is located on one side of the extrusion plate 6 close to the other end of the housing 1. One end of the inclined plate 21 is connected to the top of the housing 1, and the other end of the inclined plate 21 extends downwardly and is connected to the side wall of the housing 1.

[0077] A pair of second cylinders 22, which are disposed below the inclined plate 21 and are spaced apart along the width direction of the housing 1, wherein any second cylinder 22 is slidably connected to the inclined plate 21 along its length direction, and the free end of the piston rod extends along the vertical direction of the inclined plate 21;

[0078] The scraper 23 is a long strip structure extending along the width direction of the housing 1. The scraper 23 is perpendicular to the inclined plate 21, and the upper end is connected to the free ends of the piston rods of the pair of second cylinders 22. The scraper 23 can be accommodated in the box body 4.

[0079] The cylinder bodies of the pair of second cylinders 22 can be connected by a connecting rod, and a fourth cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the inclined plate 21. The fourth cylinder is located between the pair of second cylinders 22. The cylinder body of the fourth cylinder is connected to the inclined plate 21. The free end of the piston rod extends along the length direction of the inclined plate 21 and is connected to the connecting rod. By driving the fourth cylinder, the movement of the pair of second cylinders 22 along the length direction of the inclined plate 21 can be realized.

[0080] The length of the scraper 23 is adapted to the width inside the box body 4. When the pomace in the box body 4 needs to be cleaned, the box body 4 is moved along the length direction of the shell body 1 to the corresponding position at the other end of the shell body 1. After opening the other end of the box body 4 and tilting the box body 4 (the tilted box body 4 is parallel to the length direction of the inclined plate 21), the fourth cylinder is driven to drive a pair of second cylinders 22 to move along the length direction of the inclined plate 21, so that the scraper 23 is located at one end of the box body 4, and the pair of second cylinders 22 are synchronously driven to drive the scraper 23 to move downward into the box body 4 and contact the filter plate 5. The fourth cylinder is then driven to drive a pair of second cylinders 22 to move from one end to the other end of the box body 4 along the length direction of the inclined plate 21, so that the scraper 23 moves from one end to the other end of the box body 4 in the box body 4, and the pomace in the box body 4 is pushed to be discharged from the other end of the box body 4, which can further improve the cleaning efficiency of the pomace. At the same time, the pomace in the box body 4 is cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly, and the cleaning effect of the pomace is better, which is conducive to further improving the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation product.

[0081] In another technical solution, a pair of second guide plates 24 are further included, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid outlet 3, one end of any second guide plate 24 is connected to the side wall of the liquid outlet 3, and the other end extends upward obliquely and is located below the filter plate 5; both sides of any second guide plate 24 along the width direction of the shell 1 are sealed connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, and the other end of one of the second guide plates 24 is sealed connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the shell 1 at one end; the projection of the extrusion plate 6 in the vertical direction is accommodated on the other second guide plate 24;

[0082] The vertical downward projection of the outer edge of the squeezing plate 6 is located on another second guide plate 24, ensuring that when the squeezing plate 6 squeezes the fruit wine fermentation product in the box body 4, the fruit wine concentrate filtered by the filter plate 5 can all fall on the other second guide plate 24; a pair of second guide plates 24 play a role of diversion, which can guide the fruit wine concentrate filtered by the filter plate 5 to the liquid outlet 3, which is convenient for the collection of the fruit wine concentrate and is beneficial to improving the recovery rate of the fruit wine concentrate.

[0083] In another technical solution, it also includes:

[0084] A pair of third guide plates 25, which are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the feed hopper 2, one end of each third guide plate 25 is located in the feed hopper 2, and the other end is located below the feed hopper 2;

[0085] A pair of second rotating shafts 26, one second rotating shaft 26 is correspondingly provided for one third guide plate 25, any second rotating shaft 26 is parallel to the width direction of the housing 1, and both ends are rotatably connected to the housing 1, any third guide plate 25 is provided on the corresponding second rotating shaft 26, and any second rotating shaft 26 is close to one end of the corresponding third guide plate 25;

[0086] A double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27, which is disposed between a pair of third guide plates 25 and below a pair of rotating shafts, wherein a cylinder body of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27 is connected to an inner wall of the housing 1, and free ends of two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27 extend along a length direction of the housing 1 and are slidably connected to a pair of third guide plates 25, respectively;

[0087] A fifth slider 35 is respectively provided on the opposite sides of the pair of third guide plates 25. Any fifth slider 35 is slidably connected with the corresponding third guide plate 25 along the length direction of the third guide plate 25. The free ends of the two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27 are respectively hinged with the pair of fifth sliders 35 through the pin shaft 36, so that the free ends of the two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27 are respectively slidably connected with the pair of third guide plates 25.

[0088] When feeding through the feed hopper 2, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 27 is driven to change the angle between any third guide plate 25 and the horizontal plane, so that the lower end of one of the third guide plates 25 moves from one end of the box body 4 to the middle, and the lower end of the other third guide plate 25 moves from the other end of the box body 4 to the middle, so that the fruit wine fermentation passing through the feed hopper 2 is more evenly laid in the box body 4, which can effectively improve the filtration efficiency of the fruit wine fermentation; the double-rod hydraulic rod can also be driven to repeatedly extend and retract, so that a pair of third guide plates 25 swing back and forth, and the fruit wine fermentation is laid layer by layer in the box body 4, and the feeding is smoother and more uniform; the lower end of the feed hopper 2 is preferably a trumpet-mouth structure, which is convenient for feeding into the box body 4.

[0089] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A wine clarification device, characterized in that: include: The shell is a hollow cubic structure, with a feed hopper on the top and a liquid outlet on the bottom, and the feed hopper is located at one end of the shell along the length direction; The box body is a hollow cubic structure with open ends and is disposed in the shell. The box body is located below the feed hopper and can move along the length direction of the shell. A filter plate is disposed at the bottom of the box body. An extrusion plate is horizontally arranged in the shell and is located on one side of the feed hopper away from one end of the shell; the extrusion plate can move in a vertical direction and can be accommodated in the box body; A pair of slide rails, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of a pair of side plates arranged along the width direction of the shell, and any slide rail extends along the length direction of the shell; A pair of first sliders are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to the other end of the shell; one first slider is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail; A pair of second sliders are arranged at intervals on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to one end of the shell; one second slider is correspondingly arranged on one slide rail; The box body comprises a pair of first side plates spaced apart along the length direction of the shell and a pair of second side plates spaced apart along the width direction of the shell; one of the first side plates of the box body close to the other end of the shell is slidably connected with the pair of second side plates in the vertical direction; A first connecting rod and a third sliding block are provided between any first sliding block and the box body, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the corresponding first sliding block, and the other end extends along the width direction of the shell and is rotatably connected to the third sliding block, and the third sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the box body along the length direction of the shell; A first cylinder and a second connecting rod are provided between any second slider and the box body, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is connected to the corresponding second slider, the free end of the piston rod extends in the vertical direction and is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod extends in the width direction of the shell and is connected to the outer wall of the box body.

2. The wine clarification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate is slidably connected to the box body along the length direction of the shell, and the filter plate covers the bottom of the box body; a vertical plate is provided on one side of the filter plate close to one end of the shell, and the vertical plate is connected to the outer wall of the box body through an elastic member; a first rotating shaft is provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the box body, the first rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the shell, and both ends are rotatably connected to the shell respectively; a cam is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the cam is in contact with the vertical plate.

3. The wine clarification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of first screw rods, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell and close to one of the first side plates of the box body; any first screw rod is vertically arranged, and both ends are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body; A pair of fourth sliders, one fourth slider corresponding to one first screw rod, any fourth slider is threadably rotatably sleeved on the corresponding first screw rod and connected to one of the first side plates of the box body.

4. The wine clarification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slag outlet is provided on the side plate of the shell at the other end; the wine clarification device also includes a first guide plate, one end of which is located outside the shell, and the other end is inclined upward to pass through the slag outlet and extend into the shell and is located below the filter plate, the first guide plate is sealedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell along the width direction of the shell, and the bottom surface of the first guide plate is connected to the bottom of the slag outlet.

5. The wine clarification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pair of second screws, which are arranged in the shell and are respectively located on both sides of the box body along the width direction of the shell; a second screw is correspondingly arranged for one slide rail, any second screw is parallel to the length direction of the shell, and both ends are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell; the first slider and the second slider located on the same slide rail are threadedly rotatably sleeved on the corresponding second screw.

6. The wine clarification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An inclined plate is disposed in the shell and is located on one side of the extrusion plate close to the other end of the shell, one end of the inclined plate is connected to the top of the shell, and the other end of the inclined plate extends downwardly and is connected to the side wall of the shell; A pair of second cylinders, which are arranged below the inclined plate and spaced apart along the width direction of the housing, wherein any second cylinder is slidably connected to the inclined plate along its length direction, and the free end of the piston rod extends along the vertical direction of the inclined plate; The scraper is a long strip structure extending along the width direction of the shell. The scraper is perpendicular to the inclined plate, and the upper end is connected to the free ends of the piston rods of a pair of second cylinders; the scraper can be accommodated in the box body.

7. The wine clarification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pair of second guide plates, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid outlet, one end of any second guide plate is connected to the side wall of the liquid outlet, and the other end extends upward at an angle and is located below the filter plate; both sides of any second guide plate along the width direction of the shell are sealed connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and the other end of one of the second guide plates is sealed connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the shell at one end; the projection of the extrusion plate along the vertical direction is accommodated on the other second guide plate.

8. The wine clarification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a pair of third guide plates, which are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the feed hopper, one end of each third guide plate is located in the feed hopper, and the other end is located below the feed hopper; A pair of second rotating shafts, one second rotating shaft is correspondingly arranged for one third guide plate, any second rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the shell, and both ends are respectively connected to the shell for rotation, any third guide plate is arranged on the corresponding second rotating shaft, and any second rotating shaft is close to one end of the corresponding third guide plate; A double-rod hydraulic cylinder is arranged between a pair of third guide plates and located below a pair of rotating shafts. The cylinder body of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the shell. The free ends of the two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder extend along the length direction of the shell and are respectively slidably connected to the pair of third guide plates.

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