A system and process for treating water pollution in urban rivers

By using regulation, auxiliary and protective devices in urban river water pollution treatment systems, the countercurrent problem caused by excessive water flow is solved, and the stability of sewage treatment and effective cleaning of pollutants is achieved.

CN117627128BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07朱瑞銮
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311622652.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of urban river water pollution treatment, the precipitation step in the usual sewage treatment process leads to excessive water flow, which easily leads to the problem of water flow countercurrent.

Method used

A urban river water pollution treatment system was designed, using adjustment devices, auxiliary devices and protective devices, including flow limiting components, positioning components, connecting plates, bearing plates, connecting plates, extrusion blocks, drainage rings, sliding tubes, springs, Connector frames, airbags, auxiliary barbs and protective frames are used in combination with these components to avoid the countercurrent of sewage, floating pollutants and the entry of debris.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids water flow countercurrent, prevents sewage from flowing, cleans up floating dirt, prevents miscellaneous dirt from entering the river channel, and ensures the stability and efficiency of sewage treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117627128B_ABST
    Figure CN117627128B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a system and a treatment process for urban river water pollution, which relates to the technical field of river water pollution treatment, and comprises a river main body and a connecting frame, wherein an opening and closing gate is installed at one end of the inner wall of the river main body, underground water pipes are arranged on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the river main body, and a connecting frame is arranged at the position of the bottom surface of the river main body corresponding to the underground water pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the arc surface of the underground water pipe. The present invention solves the problem that when treating urban river water pollution, the usual sewage treatment process includes water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage, wherein the sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation, and the separated water and mud are recycled and reused, and in the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, there will be too much water flow in the main river channel, which is easy to cause the entire water flow to flow backward.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of river water pollution treatment, and in particular to an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Urban rivers are water bodies where urban industrial and domestic sewage is directly discharged, and the pollution situation is very obvious. The sewage treatment process includes steps such as water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage, which are relatively common in daily life.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN110655216B discloses a sewage treatment device for urban rivers, including a sedimentation tank provided with a mud discharge pipe, a mud discharge mechanism in the sedimentation tank, the mud discharge mechanism including a transversely arranged mud storage pipe and two mud guide plates, a mud inlet extending along the length direction of the mud storage pipe and opening upward is provided on the upper side wall of the mud storage pipe, the lower ends of the two mud guide plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the mud inlet, a mud retaining pipe coaxial with the mud storage pipe and capable of rotating is inserted in the side wall of the mud storage pipe, and a mud passing port capable of cooperating with the mud inlet is provided on the side wall of the mud retaining pipe; the mud discharge mechanism also includes a mud scraper plate arranged in the mud storage pipe and capable of moving along the length direction of the mud storage pipe, and a pull rod capable of extending out of the mud discharge pipe is provided on the mud scraper plate. The present invention can discharge the sludge in the lower part of the sedimentation tank more comprehensively by designing the lower part of the sedimentation tank into a sludge sedimentation and sludge discharge structure with a special structure, so as to achieve a more ideal mud discharge effect.

[0004] The above-mentioned sewage treatment device for urban rivers also has the following technical problems. When treating water pollution in urban rivers, the usual sewage treatment process includes the steps of water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage. The sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation. The separated water and mud are recycled and reused. In the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, there will be a problem of excessive water flow in the main river, which may easily cause the entire water flow to flow backwards. The present invention proposes an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when treating urban river water pollution, the usual sewage treatment process includes the steps of water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage, wherein the sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation, and the separated water and mud are recycled and reused. In the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, there will be too much water flow in the main river channel, which is easy to cause the entire water flow to flow backwards. A system and a treatment process for urban river water pollution treatment are proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a city river water pollution treatment system and its treatment process, including a river main body and a connecting frame, a gate is installed at one end of the inner wall of the river main body, underground water pipes are arranged on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the river main body, and a connecting frame is arranged at the position of the bottom surface of the river main body corresponding to the underground water pipe, the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the underground water pipe, and the arc surface of the underground water pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, the cross-sections of the plurality of connecting pipes are "U"-shaped, and one end of the plurality of connecting pipes is connected with the interior of the river main body, and an adjusting device is arranged at the position of the underground water pipe on the surface of the two ends of the river main body, and the adjusting device includes a flow limiting component, a positioning component and a plurality of connecting plates.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when treating water pollution in urban rivers, the usual sewage treatment process includes the steps of water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage. The sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation, and the separated water and mud are recycled and reused. In the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, the water flow in the main river will be too large, which may easily cause the entire water flow to flow backwards. At this time, the water in the entire underground water pipe is prevented from flowing backwards by utilizing a regulating device.

[0008] Preferably, several of the connecting plates are in contact with the two end surfaces of the river channel body, and a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame at the position corresponding to the connecting plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the bearing plate, and a connecting column is slidably penetrated through the surface of the bearing plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate corresponding to the position of the through hole, and the size of the extrusion block is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the through hole, and a drainage ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bearing plate, and the cross-section of the drainage ring is arc-shaped.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to avoid the backflow of sewage when the entire connecting frame and the supporting plate are operated, the connecting rod sliding through the supporting plate is fixed and limited by the connecting plate, and then the extrusion block on the connecting plate is plugged and limited by the through hole opened on the supporting plate, which effectively avoids the backflow of sewage from the through hole, and the drainage ring at the bottom of the supporting plate can effectively prevent the sewage from being drawn up.

[0010] Preferably, the flow limiting assembly includes a fixed tube, the arc surface of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block, the inner wall of the fixed tube is slidably connected to a sliding tube, the inner wall of the fixed tube is sleeved with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed tube and the sliding tube, the upper end of the sliding tube is fixedly connected to a top frame, the cross-section of the top frame is a pointed cone, the arc surface of the top frame is provided with a plurality of flow limiting holes, and the cross-sectional size of the through hole is larger than the cross-sectional size of the top frame.

[0011] By adopting this preferred scheme, in the process of plugging and sealing the extrusion block on the connecting plate and the through hole, in order to limit the flow of sewage flowing down from the connecting plate, the fixed tube and the sliding tube on the extrusion block slide, and the tension generated by the first spring is used to move the position of the top frame on the sliding tube, so that the top frame and the through hole are abutted and limited.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning groove, which is opened at a position on the surface of the supporting plate corresponding to the connecting column, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the position of the arc surface of the connecting column corresponding to the positioning groove, and the surface of the positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the bottom end of the through hole is fixedly connected to an inlay ring, and the inner wall of the inlay ring abuts against the arc surface of the top frame.

[0013] By adopting this preferred solution, when the connecting column on the entire connecting plate is slidingly limited, in order to avoid the entire connecting column from rotating, the positioning plate and the positioning groove on the connecting column are relatively slidingly fixed, and the inlaid ring on the through hole can effectively abut and fix the top frame.

[0014] Preferably, auxiliary devices are provided at positions near the opening and closing gates on the surfaces of both ends of the channel main body, the auxiliary devices include a connecting frame, both ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to the surface of the channel main body, a moving frame is slidably connected to the circular arc surface of one end of the connecting frame, the inner wall of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, the circular arc surface of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rope, the end of the connecting rope away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a moving column, the inner wall of the moving column is slidably connected to the moving frame, both ends of the moving frame are fixedly connected to the surface of the channel main body, a handle is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of one side of the moving column, a plurality of air bags are fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the connecting rope, the inner walls of the plurality of air bags are abutted against a plurality of counterweight balls, and the sides of the plurality of air bags close to each other are rotatably connected to auxiliary barbs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to avoid a large amount of pollutants floating inside the river channel when the entire river channel is in use, the mobile frame on the connecting frame slides, thereby driving the driving shaft and the connecting rope on the entire mobile frame to slide along the mobile frame through the moving column, and the airbag on the connecting rope can effectively prevent the auxiliary barb on the connecting rope from sinking, and the counterweight ball in the airbag can prevent the airbag from floating excessively on the surface of the river channel.

[0016] Preferably, the arc surface of the auxiliary barb is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper arc surface of the auxiliary barb, the inner wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a scraper, and the bottom arc surface of the auxiliary barb is fixedly connected to a connecting hook, and the cross-section of the connecting hook is arc-shaped.

[0017] By adopting this preferred solution, when using the auxiliary barb to clean the floating dirt on the main body of the river channel, the auxiliary barb is used for cleaning, and then the rotating scraper on the auxiliary barb is used for auxiliary cleaning, and then the connecting hook on the auxiliary barb is used for better operation to avoid the detachment of the floating dirt.

[0018] Preferably, the arc surface of the movable frame is provided with a limit assembly, and the limit assembly includes a connecting plate, and a movable rod is slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting plate, and the arc surface of the movable rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the movable rod, and a plurality of limit holes are opened on the side wall of the driving shaft, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the plurality of limit holes are adapted to the dimensions of the movable rod.

[0019] By adopting this preferred solution, after the driving shaft on the moving frame is rotated, in order to prevent the connecting rope on the driving shaft from loosening, it is fixed by the connecting plate on the moving frame, and then the moving rod on the connecting plate is used to allow the tension generated by the second spring on the moving rod to squeeze and limit the position of the entire moving rod, so that the moving rod and the limiting hole opened on the driving shaft can be plugged and fixed.

[0020] Preferably, a protective device is provided at a position of the channel body corresponding to the connecting pipe, the protective device includes a rotating frame, the inner wall of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a protective frame, the position of the channel body corresponding to the protective frame is fixedly connected to two positioning columns, the two positioning columns are located on both sides of the protective frame, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns are rotatably connected to rotating blocks, the cross-section of the rotating blocks is in the shape of a barb, and the surface of the protective frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block at a position corresponding to the rotating block, the inner wall of the connecting block is clamped with one end of the rotating block, and the upper ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the same connecting rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, when sewage is discharged through the connecting pipe on the main body of the river channel, in order to prevent excessive debris from flowing into the river channel, protection is provided by a protective frame. In order to fix the protective frame, the protective frame is rotated by a rotating frame, and then the connecting block on the bottom surface of the protective frame is clamped with the rotating block on the positioning column, which is conducive to convenient opening and closing of the protective frame, thereby facilitating the protection and limiting of the entire connecting pipe.

[0022] Preferably, the arc surface of the positioning column is sleeved with a coil spring, both ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning columns of the channel body, and the arc surface of the coil spring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame.

[0023] By adopting this preferred solution, when the position of the rotating frame is rotated, the position of the rotating frame can be conveniently squeezed and limited by the torsional force generated by the coil spring on the positioning column.

[0024] Preferably, the urban river water pollution treatment system and treatment process thereof include the following steps:

[0025] S1. When treating water pollution in urban rivers, drainage and transportation are carried out through underground water pipes at both ends of the river body. When discharging water through the connecting frame on the river body, in order to avoid excessive water flow in the river and cause water backflow, the through holes opened on the bearing plate in the regulating device and the connecting columns and the connecting plates that slide through the surface of the bearing plate are abutted and protected, thereby effectively avoiding water backflow pollution. The underground water pipe is docked with the connecting pipe, so that the water is discharged into the entire river body through the connecting pipe.

[0026] S2. During the use of the entire river channel, in order to avoid a large amount of pollutants floating on the river channel, the pollutants are cleaned through auxiliary devices, the connecting rope on the river channel is floated through the airbag, and the auxiliary barbs on the connecting rope are used to limit the cleaning of floating objects. The protective frames on both sides of the inner wall of the river channel can effectively block and protect the debris in the underground water pipe, thereby effectively treating the pollution of drainage.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. In the present invention, when treating water pollution in urban rivers, the usual sewage treatment process includes the steps of water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage. The sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation, and the separated water and mud are recycled and reused. In the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, the water flow in the main river will be too large, which may easily cause the entire water flow to flow backwards. At this time, the water in the entire underground water pipe is prevented from flowing backwards by using a regulating device.

[0029] 2. In the present invention, by setting an adjusting device, when the entire connecting frame and the carrying plate are operated and used, in order to avoid the backflow of sewage, the connecting rod sliding through the carrying plate is fixed and limited with the connecting plate, and then the extrusion block on the connecting plate is plugged and limited with the through hole opened on the carrying plate, which effectively avoids the backflow of sewage from the through hole, and the drainage ring at the bottom of the carrying plate can effectively avoid the upward guidance of sewage. In the process of plugging and sealing the extrusion block on the connecting plate and the through hole, in order to limit the flow of sewage flowing down from the connecting plate, the fixed pipe and the sliding pipe on the extrusion block are slid, and then the tension generated by the first spring is used to move the position of the top frame on the sliding pipe, so that the top frame and the through hole are abutted and limited. When the connecting column on the entire connecting plate is slid and limited, in order to avoid the rotation of the position of the entire connecting column, the positioning plate on the connecting column and the positioning groove are relatively slid and fixed, and the inlaid ring on the through hole can effectively abut and fix the top frame.

[0030] 3. In the present invention, by setting an auxiliary device, when the entire river channel body is used, in order to avoid a large amount of pollutants floating inside the river channel, the mobile frame on the connecting frame is slid, thereby driving the driving shaft and the connecting rope on the entire mobile frame to slide along the mobile frame through the moving column, and the airbag on the connecting rope can effectively prevent the auxiliary hook on the connecting rope from sinking, and the counterweight ball in the airbag can prevent the airbag from excessively floating on the surface of the river channel. When the auxiliary hook is used to clean the floating dirt on the river channel body, the auxiliary hook is used to clean it, and then the scraper rotating on the auxiliary hook is used for auxiliary cleaning, and then the connecting hook on the auxiliary hook is used for better operation and use to avoid the detachment of the floating dirt. After the driving shaft on the moving frame is rotated, in order to avoid the loosening of the connecting rope on the driving shaft, it is fixed by the connecting plate on the moving frame, and then the moving rod on the connecting plate is used, so that the tension generated by the second spring on the moving rod squeezes and limits the position of the entire moving rod, so that the moving rod and the limiting hole opened on the driving shaft are plugged and fixed.

[0031] 4. In the present invention, by setting a protective device, when sewage is discharged by using the connecting pipe on the main body of the river channel, in order to prevent excessive debris from flowing into the river channel, protection is provided by a protective frame. In order to fix and limit the protective frame, the protective frame is rotated by a rotating frame, and then the connecting block on the bottom surface of the protective frame is clamped with the rotating block on the positioning column, which is convenient for opening and closing the protective frame, thereby facilitating the protection and limiting of the entire connecting pipe. When the position of the rotating frame is rotated, the torsional force generated by the coil spring on the positioning column can conveniently squeeze and limit the position of the rotating frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a system for treating water pollution in an urban river and its treating process;

[0033] Figure 2 The present invention provides a system for treating water pollution in an urban river and a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of a regulating device for its treating process;

[0034] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a regulating device for an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 The present invention proposes a system for treating urban river water pollution and its treatment process Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection plate of a city river water pollution treatment system and its treatment process proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an urban river water pollution treatment system and an auxiliary device of the treatment process;

[0038] Figure 7 The present invention proposes a system for treating urban river water pollution and its treatment process Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0039] Figure 8 The present invention provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an urban river water pollution treatment system and an auxiliary device of the treatment process.

[0040] Fig. 9 The present invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a protection device for an urban river water pollution treatment system and its treatment process;

[0041] Fig.10 A partial structural schematic diagram of a protection device for an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Fig.11 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an urban river water pollution treatment system and its treatment process in an upward view.

[0043] Legend: 1. River channel; 2. Opening and closing gate; 3. Underground water pipe; 4. Regulating device; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Load-bearing plate; 43. Through hole; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Connecting column; 46. Extrusion block; 47. Flow limiting assembly; 471. Fixed pipe; 472. First spring; 473. Top frame; 474. Sliding pipe; 475. Flow limiting hole; 48. Positioning assembly; 481. Positioning plate; 482. Positioning groove; 483. Inlay ring; 49. Drainage ring; 5. Protective device; 51. Rotating frame; 52. Protective frame; 53. Rotating block; 54. Positioning column; 5 5. Connecting block; 56. Connecting rod; 57. Coil spring; 6. Auxiliary device; 601. Connecting frame; 602. Moving frame; 603. Driving shaft; 604. Connecting rope; 605. Airbag; 606. Auxiliary barb; 607. Cleaning assembly; 6071. Rotating shaft; 6072. Scraper; 6073. Connecting hook; 608. Handlebar; 609. Counterweight ball; 610. Moving column; 611. Limiting assembly; 6111. Connecting plate; 6112. Moving rod; 6113. Second spring; 6114. Limiting hole; 612. Moving frame; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0045] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0046] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-11 As shown, the present invention provides a system for treating water pollution in an urban river and a treatment process thereof, comprising a river main body 1 and a connecting frame 8. A gate 2 is installed at one end of the inner wall of the river main body 1. Underground water pipes 3 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the river main body 1. A connecting frame 8 is arranged at a position of the bottom surface of the river main body 1 corresponding to the underground water pipe 3. The bottom end of the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the underground water pipe 3. The arc surface of the underground water pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 7. The cross-sections of the plurality of connecting pipes 7 are "U"-shaped. One end of the plurality of connecting pipes 7 is connected with the interior of the river main body 1. Adjusting devices 4 are arranged at positions of the underground water pipes 3 on the surfaces of both ends of the river main body 1. Auxiliary devices 6 are arranged at positions of the surfaces of both ends of the river main body 1 close to the gate 2. A protective device 5 is arranged at a position of the river main body corresponding to the connecting pipe 7.

[0047] The specific settings and functions of the adjusting device 4, the auxiliary device 6 and the protective device 5 are described in detail below.

[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the regulating device 4 includes a flow limiting component 47, a positioning component 48 and a plurality of connecting plates 41, and the plurality of connecting plates 41 are in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the river channel body 1. A bearing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 8 at a position corresponding to the connecting plate 41. A plurality of through holes 43 are provided on the surface of the bearing plate 42. A connecting column 45 is slidably penetrated through the surface of the bearing plate 42. A connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 45. An extrusion block 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 44 at a position corresponding to the through hole 43. The size of the extrusion block 46 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the through hole 43. A drainage ring 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bearing plate 42. The cross-section of the drainage ring 49 is arc-shaped. The flow limiting component 47 includes a fixed pipe 471. The arc surface of the fixed pipe 471 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block 46. The inner wall of the fixed pipe 471 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block 46. There is a sliding tube 474, the inner wall of the fixed tube 471 is sleeved with a first spring 472, the two ends of the first spring 472 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed tube 471 and the sliding tube 474, the upper end of the sliding tube 474 is fixedly connected to a top frame 473, the cross-section of the top frame 473 is a pointed cone, the arc surface of the top frame 473 is provided with a plurality of flow limiting holes 475, the cross-sectional size of the through hole 43 is larger than the cross-sectional size of the top frame 473, the positioning component 48 includes a positioning groove 482, the positioning groove 482 is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting column 45 on the surface of the bearing plate 42, the arc surface of the connecting column 45 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 481 at a position corresponding to the positioning groove 482, the surface of the positioning plate 481 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 482, the bottom end of the through hole 43 is fixedly connected with an inlay ring 483, and the inner wall of the inlay ring 483 abuts against the arc surface of the top frame 473.

[0049] The effect achieved by the entire regulating device 4 is that the connecting rod sliding through the supporting plate 42 is fixedly limited with the connecting plate 44, and then the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 is plugged in and limited with the through hole 43 opened on the supporting plate 42, which effectively prevents the sewage from flowing back from the through hole 43, and the drainage ring 49 at the bottom end of the supporting plate 42 can effectively prevent the sewage from being drawn up. In the process of plugging and sealing the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 with the through hole 43, the flow of sewage flowing down from the connecting plate 41 is limited.

[0050] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary device 6 includes a connecting frame 601, both ends of the connecting frame 601 are fixedly connected to the surface of the river channel body 1, one end of the connecting frame 601 is slidably connected to a moving frame 612 on an arc surface, the inner wall of the moving frame 612 is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 603, the arc surface of the driving shaft 603 is rotatably connected to a connecting rope 604, one end of the connecting rope 604 away from the connecting frame 601 is fixedly connected to a moving column 610, the inner wall of the moving column 610 is slidably connected to the moving frame 602, both ends of the moving frame 602 are fixedly connected to the surface of the river channel body 1, one side of the moving column 610 is fixedly connected to a handle 608, the arc surface of the connecting rope 604 is fixedly connected to a plurality of air bags 605, the inner walls of the plurality of air bags 605 are abutted against a plurality of counterweight balls 609, and the sides of the plurality of air bags 605 close to each other are rotatably connected to auxiliary hooks 606, and the auxiliary hooks 606 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary hooks 606. The arc surface of the movable frame 606 is provided with a cleaning component 607, and the cleaning component 607 includes a rotating shaft 6071, one end of the rotating shaft 6071 is fixedly connected to the upper arc surface of the auxiliary hook 606, the inner wall of the rotating shaft 6071 is rotatably connected with a scraper 6072, the bottom arc surface of the auxiliary hook 606 is fixedly connected with a connecting hook 6073, the cross-section of the connecting hook 6073 is arc-shaped, and the arc surface of the movable frame 602 is provided with a limiting component 611, the limiting component 611 includes a connecting plate 6111, and the surface of the connecting plate 6111 is slidably penetrated by a moving rod 6112, and the arc surface of the moving rod 6112 is sleeved with a second spring 6113, and the two ends of the second spring 6113 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6111 and the moving rod 6112, and a plurality of limiting holes 6114 are opened on the side wall of the driving shaft 603, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the plurality of limiting holes 6114 are adapted to the dimensions of the moving rod 6112.

[0051] The effect achieved by the entire auxiliary device 6 is that the mobile frame 602 on the connecting frame 601 slides, thereby driving the driving shaft 603 and the connecting rope 604 on the entire mobile frame 602 to slide along the mobile frame 602 through the moving column 610, and the airbag 605 on the connecting rope 604 can effectively prevent the auxiliary hook 606 on the connecting rope 604 from sinking, and the counterweight ball 609 in the airbag 605 can prevent the airbag 605 from excessively floating on the river surface. When the auxiliary hook 606 is used to clean the floating dirt on the river body 1, the auxiliary hook 606 is used to clean it, and then the scraper 6072 rotating on the auxiliary hook 606 is used for auxiliary cleaning.

[0052] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the protective device 5 includes a rotating frame 51, the inner wall of the rotating frame 51 is rotatably connected to a protective frame 52, two positioning columns 54 are fixedly connected to the position of the river channel body corresponding to the protective frame 52, the two positioning columns 54 are located on both sides of the protective frame 52, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns 54 are rotatably connected to a rotating block 53, the cross-section of the rotating block 53 is in the shape of a barb, and a connecting block 55 is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating block 53 on the surface of the protective frame 52, the inner wall of the connecting block 55 is clamped with one end of the rotating block 53, and the upper ends of the two connecting blocks 55 are fixedly connected to the same connecting rod 56, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns 54 are sleeved with coil springs 57, the two ends of the coil springs 57 are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning columns 54 of the river channel body, and the arc surface of the coil spring 57 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 51.

[0053] The effect achieved by the entire protective device 5 is that the protective frame 52 is protected. In order to fix the protective frame 52, the protective frame 52 is rotated by the rotating frame 51, and then the connecting block 55 on the bottom surface of the protective frame 52 is clamped with the rotating block 53 on the positioning column 54, which is convenient for opening and closing the protective frame 52, thereby facilitating the protection and limiting of the entire connecting pipe 7. When the position of the rotating frame 51 is rotated, the torsional force generated by the coil spring 57 on the positioning column 54 can conveniently squeeze and limit the position of the rotating frame 51.

[0054] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0055] Its overall working principle is that when dealing with water pollution in urban rivers, the usual sewage treatment process includes steps such as water intake, aeration, sedimentation and drainage. The sedimentation step is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, mainly to achieve mud and water separation, and the separated water and mud are recycled and reused. In the process of diverting most of the daily drainage to the entire underground waterway, there will be too much water flow in the main river, which may easily cause the entire water flow to flow backwards. At this time, the regulating device 4 is used to prevent the water in the entire underground water pipe 3 from flowing backwards.

[0056] When the entire connecting frame 8 and the carrying plate 42 are operated and used, in order to prevent the backflow of sewage, the connecting rod sliding through the carrying plate 42 is fixed and limited with the connecting plate 44, and then the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 is plugged and limited with the through hole 43 opened on the carrying plate 42, which effectively prevents the sewage from flowing back from the through hole 43, and the drainage ring 49 at the bottom of the carrying plate 42 can effectively prevent the sewage from being drawn up. In the process of plugging and sealing the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 with the through hole 43, in order to limit the flow of sewage flowing down from the connecting plate 41, By sliding the fixed tube 471 and the sliding tube 474 on the extrusion block 46, the tension generated by the first spring 472 is used to move the position of the top frame 473 on the sliding tube 474, so that the top frame 473 and the through hole 43 are abutted and limited. When the connecting column 45 on the entire connecting plate 44 is slid and limited, in order to prevent the entire connecting column 45 from rotating, the positioning plate 481 and the positioning groove 482 on the connecting column 45 are relatively slid and fixed, and the embedded ring 483 on the through hole 43 can effectively abut and fix the top frame 473.

[0057] When the entire channel body 1 is used again, in order to avoid a large amount of pollutants floating inside the channel, the mobile frame 602 on the connecting frame 601 slides, thereby driving the driving shaft 603 and the connecting rope 604 on the entire mobile frame 602 to slide along the mobile frame 602 through the moving column 610, and the airbag 605 on the connecting rope 604 can effectively prevent the auxiliary hook 606 on the connecting rope 604 from sinking, and the counterweight ball 609 in the airbag 605 can prevent the airbag 605 from excessively floating on the surface of the channel. When the auxiliary hook 606 is used to clean the floating dirt on the channel body 1, the auxiliary hook 606 is used to clean it, and then the auxiliary hook 606 is used to clean it. The rotating scraper 6072 on the barb 606 is used for auxiliary cleaning, and then the connecting hook 6073 on the auxiliary barb 606 is used for better operation to avoid the detachment of floating dirt. After the driving shaft 603 on the moving frame 612 is rotated, in order to avoid the loosening of the connecting rope 604 on the driving shaft 603, it is fixed by the connecting plate 6111 on the moving frame 612, and then the moving rod 6112 on the connecting plate 6111 is used to allow the tension generated by the second spring 6113 on the moving rod 6112 to squeeze and limit the position of the entire moving rod 6112, so that the moving rod 6112 and the limiting hole 6114 opened on the driving shaft 603 are plugged and fixed.

[0058] When sewage is discharged by the connecting pipe 7 on the river channel body 1, in order to prevent excessive debris from flowing into the river channel, protection is provided by the protective frame 52. In order to fix and limit the protective frame 52, the protective frame 52 is rotated by the rotating frame 51, and then the connecting block 55 on the bottom surface of the protective frame 52 is clamped with the rotating block 53 on the positioning column 54, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the protective frame 52, thereby facilitating the protection and limiting of the entire connecting pipe 7. When the position of the rotating frame 51 is rotated, the torsional force generated by the coil spring 57 on the positioning column 54 can conveniently squeeze and limit the position of the rotating frame 51.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A system for treating water pollution in an urban river, comprising a river body (1) and a connecting frame (8), characterized in that: A gate (2) is installed at one end of the inner wall of the channel body (1); underground water pipes (3) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the channel body (1); a connecting frame (8) is arranged at a position of the bottom surface of the channel body (1) corresponding to the underground water pipe (3); the bottom end of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the underground water pipe (3); the arc surface of the underground water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (7); the cross-sections of the plurality of connecting pipes (7) are "U"-shaped; one end of the plurality of connecting pipes (7) is connected to the interior of the channel body (1); and regulating devices (4) are arranged at positions of the surfaces of both ends of the channel body (1) corresponding to the underground water pipe (3); the regulating devices (4) include a flow limiting component (47), a positioning component (48) and a plurality of connecting plates (41); Auxiliary devices (6) are provided at positions near the opening and closing gates (2) on the surfaces of both ends of the channel body (1), and the auxiliary devices (6) include a connecting frame (601), both ends of the connecting frame (601) are fixedly connected to the surface of the channel body (1), one end of the connecting frame (601) is slidably connected to a moving frame (612), the inner wall of the moving frame (612) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (603), the arc surface of the driving shaft (603) is rotatably connected to a connecting rope (604), and the connecting rope (604) is fixed at one end away from the connecting frame (601). A movable column (610) is connected, and the inner wall of the movable column (610) is slidably connected to a movable frame (602), and both ends of the movable frame (602) are fixedly connected to the surface of the river channel body (1); a handle (608) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of one side of the movable column (610), and a plurality of air bags (605) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting rope (604), and the inner walls of the plurality of air bags (605) are abutted against a plurality of weighted balls (609), and the sides of the plurality of air bags (605) close to each other are rotatably connected to auxiliary barbs (606); The arc surface of the auxiliary barb (606) is provided with a cleaning assembly (607), and the cleaning assembly (607) includes a rotating shaft (6071), one end of the rotating shaft (6071) is fixedly connected to the upper arc surface of the auxiliary barb (606), and the inner wall of the rotating shaft (6071) is rotatably connected to a scraper (6072) for auxiliary cleaning of the airbag (605); the bottom arc surface of the auxiliary barb (606) is fixedly connected to a connecting hook (6073), and the cross section of the connecting hook (6073) is in the shape of an arc; The arc surface of the movable frame (602) is provided with a limiting assembly (611), and the limiting assembly (611) includes a connecting plate (6111), and a movable rod (6112) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting plate (6111), and a second spring (6113) is sleeved on the arc surface of the movable rod (6112), and the two ends of the second spring (6113) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6111) and the movable rod (6112), and a plurality of limiting holes (6114) are opened on the side wall of the driving shaft (603), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the plurality of limiting holes (6114) are adapted to the dimensions of the movable rod (6112); A plurality of the connecting plates (41) are in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the river channel body (1); a bearing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (8) at a position corresponding to the connecting plate (41); a plurality of through holes (43) are provided on the surface of the bearing plate (42); a connecting column (45) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the bearing plate (42); a connecting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (45); an extrusion block (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (44) at a position corresponding to the through hole (43); the size of the extrusion block (46) is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the through hole (43); a drainage ring (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bearing plate (42); the cross-section of the drainage ring (49) is in the shape of an arc; The flow limiting component (47) comprises a fixed tube (471), the arc surface of the fixed tube (471) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block (46), the inner wall of the fixed tube (471) is slidably connected to a sliding tube (474), the inner wall of the fixed tube (471) is sleeved with a first spring (472), the two ends of the first spring (472) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed tube (471) and the sliding tube (474), the upper end of the sliding tube (474) is fixedly connected to a top frame (473), the cross section of the top frame (473) is in a pointed cone shape, the arc surface of the top frame (473) is provided with a plurality of flow limiting holes (475), and the cross-sectional dimension of the through hole (43) is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the top frame (473); The positioning assembly (48) comprises a positioning groove (482), wherein the positioning groove (482) is provided at a position on the surface of the supporting plate (42) corresponding to the connecting column (45), a positioning plate (481) is fixedly connected to the position of the arc surface of the connecting column (45) corresponding to the positioning groove (482), the surface of the positioning plate (481) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (482), and the bottom end of each through hole (43) is fixedly connected to an inlay ring (483), and the inner wall of the inlay ring (483) is in contact with the arc surface of the top frame (473).

2. The urban river water pollution treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective device (5) is provided at the position of the connecting pipe (7) corresponding to the channel body, and the protective device (5) comprises a rotating frame (51), the inner wall of the rotating frame (51) is rotatably connected to a protective frame (52), and the position of the protective frame (52) corresponding to the channel body is fixedly connected to two positioning columns (54), the two positioning columns (54) are located on both sides of the protective frame (52), the arc surface of the positioning columns (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (53), the cross section of the rotating block (53) is in the shape of a barb, and the surface of the protective frame (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (55) at a position corresponding to the rotating block (53), the inner wall of the connecting block (55) is clamped with one end of the rotating block (53), and the upper ends of the two connecting blocks (55) are fixedly connected to the same connecting rod (56).

3. The urban river water pollution treatment system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The arc surface of the positioning column (54) is sleeved with a coil spring (57), and the two ends of the coil spring (57) are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning column (54) of the river channel body, and the arc surface of the coil spring (57) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (51).

4. The treatment process of the urban river water pollution treatment system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When treating water pollution in a city river, drainage is carried out through underground water pipes at both ends of the river body (1). When discharging water through the connecting frame (8) on the river body (1), in order to avoid excessive water flow in the river and cause water backflow, the through hole (43) provided on the bearing plate (42) in the regulating device (4) and the connecting column (45) slidingly penetrating the surface of the bearing plate (42) and the connecting plate (44) are abutted for protection, thereby effectively avoiding water backflow pollution. The underground water pipe (3) is butted with the connecting pipe (7), so that the water is discharged into the entire river body (1) through the connecting pipe (7); S2. During the use of the entire channel body (1), in order to prevent a large amount of pollutants from floating on the channel, the pollutants are cleaned by the auxiliary device (6), the connecting rope (604) on the channel body (1) is floated by the air bag (605), and the auxiliary barbs (606) on the connecting rope (604) are used to clean and limit the floating objects. The protective frames (52) on both sides of the inner wall of the channel body (1) block and protect the debris in the underground water pipe (3), so as to effectively treat the pollution of the drainage.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wastewater treatment equipment for urban rivers

    CN110655216B

  • Sponge city sewage interception and backflow prevention overflow device

    CN113802679A

  • Embankment structure facilitating drainage

    CN210827317U

  • Device for periodically treating urban river floating garbage

    CN212077868U